人教版八年级英语下册单元检测卷Unit5答案+解析.docx
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人教版八年级英语下册单元检测卷Unit5答案+解析.docx
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人教版八年级英语下册单元检测卷Unit5答案+解析
人教版八年级英语下册单元检测卷:
Unit5
学校:
___________姓名:
___________班级:
___________考号:
___________
一、单选题
1.Theboywithtwodogs________ intheyardwhentheearthquakehitthecity.
A.isplayingB.areplayingC.wereplayingD.wasplaying
2.Myfatherwasreadinganewspaperwhilemymother________dinner.
A.iscookingB.cooksC.wascookingD.willcook
3.Allthestudentsweresleeping_______theyheardaman_______“help”.
A.when;shoutingB.while;toshout
C.when;toshoutD.while;shouted
4.TherainstormcamewhileAnn________herpurseintheclassroom.
A.waslookingforB.lookedforC.islookingatD.looksat
5.—_________beautifulparkXiaoyaojinParkis!
A.WhatB.WhataC.HowD.Howa
6.Whenthemandownstairsknockedatthedoor,I_______.
A.amdoinghouseworkB.wasdoinghousework
C.weredoinghouseworkD.amgoingtodohousework
7.Thereisablackboard________ourclassroom.Ourteacherwasstanding________theblackboardatthistimeyesterday.
A.infrontof;inthefrontofB.inthefrontof;on
C.inthefrontof;infrontofD.infrontof;in
8.—Look!
Thecat________fromthetree.
—Yes.It________thetreejustnow.
A.isjumpingdown;climbedupB.isjumpingdown;isclimbingup
C.jumpsdown;wasclimbingupD.jumpsdown;climbed
9.Whatwereyoudoing________lastSundaymorning?
A.atB.inC.OverD./
10.WhileIwasatthe________,Iheardanurse________Davy’sname.
A.doctors’;callB.doctor’s;tocallC.doctor’s;callingD.doctors’;called
11.“Theyarefillingthebagswithclothes.”meansthey’re________.
A.puttingtheirclothesawayB.puttingtheirclothesintothebags
C.puttingdowntheirclothesD.puttingontheirclothes
12.Mr.Blacktalkedabouthissonwiththeteacherthephone.
A.byB.onC.inD.with
13.—Whatareyoudoing?
—Iamthinkingaboutattheclassmeeting.
A.howsayB.whatsayC.howtosayD.whattosay
14..---Dad,couldyoupleasedrive?
---Nohurry.Wehaveenoughtimebeforetheplanetakesoff.
A.fasterB.fastest
C.moreslowlyD.morecarefully
15.Itriedseveraljacketson,but_______ofthemlookedgood.
A.bothB.eitherC.noneD.neither
二、完型填空
完形填空
ItwasSunday.MartinandStevewereridingthroughthetownontheirbikes.Martinwasridinginfront.Hewastwelveyearsold.Stevewas___________.Hewaseleven.Thetwoboysweregoingtoriver.Theyoftenwenttotheriver___________theylikedfishing.ThenMartinsawathief.Hewascoming_________ashop.Hehadanugly(丑陋的)face.
Hewas__________twolargebagstoacar.Theboyscouldseeafatman_________glasses.Hewassittinginthecar.Justthentheuglymandroppedoneofthebagsandsomethings__________outofit.Theuglyman___________thethingsquickly,putthemintothebagsand__________thecar.MartinandSteverodequickly.TheyweregoingtoridetoMartin’sgrandpa’shouse_________.tHecouldtelephonethe___________there.
16.A.tallerB.youngerC.coolerD.older
17.A.soB.andC.butD.because
18.A.outB.backC.outofD.in
19.A.makingB.takingC.bringingD.lifting
20.A.hadB.wearsC.andD.with
21.A.fellB.putC.pulledD.stopped
22.A.wokeupB.gotupC.pickedupD.jumpedup
23.A.gottoB.gotinC.gotonD.gotoff
24.A.slowlyB.atonceC.earlyD.later
25.A.teacherB.policeC.doctorD.worker
三、阅读单选
AyoungAmericandoctorwassleepingwhensuddenlyhisdoorbellbegantoring.Itwasalreadymidnight,butwhatcouldthedoctordo?
Hehadtogetup,putonhiscoatandgodownstairs.Whenheopenedthedoor,hesawamanstandingwithahatinhishand.“Howdoyoudo?
”saidtheman.“Canyoucomeatoncetoaplaceoutoftown?
It’squitefarbutyouhaveacarandIcanshowyoutheway.”
“Certainly,”saidthedoctor.“I’mquiteready.Icancomeatonce.”Afterafewminutesthecarwasstandingatthefrontdoor,themangotintothedoctor’scar,andtheydroveoff.Theydroveonforalongtime.Thenthemansaid,“Hereweare.Thisismyhome.NowIcanpayyouandyoucangobacktothetown.”
“Imustseethepatient.HowcanIgobackwithoutseeingthepatient?
”
“Thereisnopatient,”explainedtheman.“Nobodyisill.Ilivehere,yousee,andonemustgethomefromatown,mustn’the?
Therearenotaxisthistimeofthenight,butadoctoroftenmakesnightcalls,soexcuseme.Hereismoney.Thankyou,doctor.Goodnight.”
26.Whatwasthedoctordoingwhenthedoorbellstartedtoring?
A.Hewassleepingupstairs.B.Hewassleepingdownstairs.
C.Hewasworkingupstairs.D.Hewasworkingdownstairs.
27.Whatdidthemanaskthedoctortodo?
A.togooutforawalkB.togotoaplaceinthetown
C.toseeapatientD.togotoaplaceoutoftown
28.Howdidtheygoaway?
A.onfootB.bycarC.bybusD.bybike
29.Whatdoesthephrase“makenightcalls”inthissentencemean?
A.打骚扰电话B.打夜间打电话C.夜间喊叫D.夜间出诊
30.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?
A.Thestoryhappenedinthemidnight.
B.Itwassolatethattherewerenotaxisforthemantotakeatthattime.
C.Thedoctorwasverythankfultogetsomemoney.
D.Themanwasclevererthanthedoctor.
Davidisatruckdriver.Recently,hewasthoughttobeagreatman.
LastMonday,hewasdrivingalongtheroadwithhissonandhisfriend.Suddenly,hesawacarhitanothertruckandcatchfire.Theaccidentwasjustinfrontofhistruck.Withoutthinking,hestoppedhistruck,foundafireextinguisher(灭火器)andrantowardsthebrokencar.Butothercardriversstillsatinsidetheircars.Davidbegantofightthefire.Hisactionencouragedhisfriend.HealsocameandgaveDavidahand.Later,David'ssonandfourothermencametohelp.Anotherfivemenpulledthecardriverandhergranddaughter,athree-year-oldgirloutofthecarsuccessfully.Theywereallsafeexcept(除了)thatthedriver'slegwashurt.
WhenpeopletalkedaboutDavid'sbraveaction,Davidsaid,“Idon'tthinkabouttoomuchthen.Ijustdidwhatotherpeoplewoulddointhatsituation.WhenIfirstgotoutofthetruck,Iwishedthattheywouldn'tbedead.WhenIsawtheywerealive,itwasreallygreat!
”
“Myfatherwassocalmandbrave.Hesetagoodexampletome,”saidDavid'sson.
31.Theaccidenthappened_________.
A.infrontofDavid'struckB.betweentwocars
C.behindDavid'struckD.inthecountryside
32.Howmanypeoplehelpedpullthecardriveroutofthecar?
A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.D.Nine.
33.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“alive”meaninChinese?
A.感激的B.乐观的C.健康的D.活着的
34.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?
A.ThecarhitDavid'struckandcaughtfire.
B.Davidsavedthegirlandhergrandmaalone.
C.David'sactionencouragedotherpeople.
D.Nobodywashurtintheaccident.
35.Whichisthebesttitleforthispassage?
A.ATerribleCarAccidentB.ABraveTruckDriver
C.AnInterestingCarRaceD.ADriverandHisSon
Tuesday,Jan.6,9:
50p.m.
Weweresittinginourwarmlivingroom.TheTVwason,andeverythingwaspeaceful.Suddenlythelightwentonandoffforafewtimesandthenwentoutcompletely.Thentherainstarted,andeverythingwentblack.Wefoundtheflashlightandsomecandlesandwenttobed.
Wednesday,Jan.7,7:
30a.m.
Myfirstthoughtafterwakingupwasthatitwasprettycoldinmybedroom.Clearly,thepower(电力供应)didn’tcomeback.AfterIlookedoutofthewindow,Ifeltevensadder:
itwasstillrainingheavily.Theroomwasbecomingcolderandcolder.Wehadnoideawhenthepowerwouldcomeback,somywifestartedafireinthefireplace.
Thursday,Jan.8,12:
30p.m.
Thesnowstarted.Thepoortreesnowhadtocarrytheheavysnow.Thestormseemedtolast(持续)andwehadnothingtodobutstayathome.
Friday,Jan.9,6:
00p.m.
Stillnopower.Eventhoughwelit(点燃)afewcandles,itwasstilldifficulttodoanythingintheirweaklight.Iwassittingnearseveralcandles,butIhadtroublereading.
Saturday,Jan.10,1:
00p.m.
Thestormstoppedthismorning,andIdrovemycartolookforanopenstore.Thetreesalongtheroadswerebroken.Ionlyboughtthemostnecessarythings:
bread,somefruit,moredrinkingwaterandbatteries(电池)fortheflashlight.Onmywayhome,thepowercamebackandpeoplewereveryhappy.
36.Howdidthewriterfeelwhenhefounditwasstillrainingheavily?
A.Angry.B.Sad.C.Scared.D.Shocked.
37.Whydidthewritersayitwashardtodoanythingduringthestorm?
A.Itwastoocoldintheroom.
B.Theflashlighthadnobatteries.
C.Thelightkeptgoingonandoff.
D.Thelightofcandleswastooweak.
38.WhatdidthewriterNOTbuywhenhedroveout?
A.Newspapers.B.Water.C.Batteries.D.Food.
39.Howlongdidthestormlast?
A.Twodays.B.Threedays.
C.Lessthantwodays.D.Morethanthreedays.
40.Thematerialisprobablyfroma_______.
A.guidebookB.diary
C.noticeD.sciencemagazine
四、句型转换
根据要求,完成句子。
每词限用一次。
41.Tomdidhomeworkathomeyesterday.(用atthattimeyesterday改写句子)
Tom________________________homeworkathomeatthattimeyesterday.
42.Shewasmakingabananamilkshake.(就画线部分提问)
_________________________she____________?
43.Thegirlwantedtoplaywithus.(改为同义句)
Thegirl________________________playingwithus.
44.Theseworkershadtostopworking,becausetherainwastooheavy.(改为简单句)
Theseworkershadtostopworking_______________________theheavyrain.
45.Otherpeoplesawthestrangelight,too.(改为同义句)
Otherpeoplesawthestrangelight________________________.
五、完成句子
根据汉语提示完成句子,一空一词(包括缩写词)
46.当小偷进来的时候,警报响了。
Thealarm______________________whenthethievesgotin.
47.仔细检查你的作业,要确保没有错误。
Checkyourhomeworkcarefullyto______________________thereisn'tamistakeinit.
48.这场暴风雨摧毁了许多东西。
Thestorm___________manythings___________.
49.我在买东西时看到了那场交通事故。
I________whenI___________thetrafficaccident.
50.昨晚他太兴奋了,无法入睡。
Hewastooexcited_________________________________lastnight.
六、材料作文
51.书面表达
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