九年级下册英语阅读理解试题经典.docx
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九年级下册英语阅读理解试题经典.docx
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九年级下册英语阅读理解试题经典
九年级下册英语阅读理解试题经典
一、阅读理解
1.阅读理解
Scrapbookingisahobby.Itwaspopularformorethan500years.Peoplecalleditafriendshipbook.Theykeptpictures,letters,poemsandotherthingstheywantedtoremember.
Todaypeoplecollectmanythingsinscrapbooks.Somepeoplehavefunnycollections,liketheworld'smostawkwardideasorpicturesoftheworld'smostuglydogs.Otherpeoplemaycollectstoriesaboutthebadweather.
Itiseasytogetstarted.First,youshoulddecidewhatyouwanttocollect.Startwithjustoneidea.Next,youwillneedabookwithbackgroundpaper,scissorsandglue.Youneedthescissorstocutoutthepicturesorstories.Youneedthegluetostickthemtothebackgroundpaper.
Youcanbebusyandcollectmanythingsorlazyandcollectfewthings.It'llbelotsoffuntomakeyourscrapbookandyoucanshareitwithyourfriends.
(1)Howlongwasscrapbookingpopular?
A. lessthan500years
B. 500years
C. over500years
D. morethan550years
(2)WhatistheChinesemeaningoftheunderlinedword"awkward"?
A. 聪明的
B. 愚蠢的
C. 美妙的
D. 残疾的
(3)Howmanyitems(物品)arementionedtomakeascrapbook?
A. One.
B. Two.
C. Three.
D. Four.
(4)Tomakeascrapbook,whatdoyouneedfirst?
A. Glue. B. Scissors. C. Abook. D. Anidea.
(5)What'sthebesttitleofthepassage?
A. Scrapbooking
B. TheHistoryofScrapbooking
C. WhatIsaScrapbook?
D. HowtomakeaScrapbook
【答案】
(1)C
(2)B
(3)C
(4)D
(5)A
【解析】【分析】本文介绍了剪粘书的通途,可以保存照片、信件、诗歌和其他他们想记住的东西。
(1)细节题。
根 Itwaspopularformorethan500years可知它流行了500多年,故选C。
(2)词义猜测题。
根据picturesoftheworld'smostuglydogs.Otherpeoplemaycollectstoriesaboutthebadweather世界上最丑陋的狗的照片。
其他人可能会收集坏天气的故事可知awkward指愚蠢的,故选B。
(3)细节题。
根据youwillneedabookwithbackgroundpaper,scissorsandglue你需要一本背景纸、剪刀和胶水的书可知3种物品被提到制作剪贴簿,故选C。
(4)细节题。
根据First,youshoulddecidewhatyouwanttocollect.可知要制作剪贴簿,你首先需要,故选D。
(5)主旨题。
根据本文介绍了剪粘书的通途,可知Scrapbooking适合做标题,故选A。
【点评】考查阅读理解。
本文涉及细节题,词义猜测题和主旨题四种常考题型,细节题要注意从文中寻找答案,词义猜测题需要根据上下文提炼相关信息锁定词意,主旨题需要通读全文,了解大意之后找出中心思想。
2.阅读理解
ChipwasinthefirstgradewhenIarrivedathisschoolasacounselor(辅导员).Itwasshockingtomethathewasdescribedasanangry,uncontrollableandevil(道德败坏的)boy.Howcouldsuchalittleboy,afterbeinginschoolonlyoneyear,beconsidered"evil"?
Overthenextseveralmonths,IcametoknowChipwellenoughtoseethathewasneitherevilnoruncontrollable.
But,oneday,Chipthrewachairathisteacherandwassenttomyoffice.Iaskedhimwhatmadehimdothis.Herepliedthathisteacherhatedhim.Hefelttherewasnowaytoevergethertolikehim.Iaskedhimifhewouldtellhisteacherthis.Henodded,andwecalledherintomyoffice.
Whentheteachercame, .Hethensaidthatheknewhewasavery,verybadboy,andhedidn'tthinkanyonecouldeverlikehim.Histeacherlistenedtohimwithheartfeltcompassion.Thenshegavehimabigwarmhug,tellinghimshedidn'thatehimatalland,actually,shecaredverymuchabouthim.OnlysometimesChip'sbehaviourreallyscaredher.ItwascleartobothChipandmethatshereallymeantit.
Iputmyleftarmonhisshouldersandtherighthandonhisheart.ItoldhimhowwonderfulandlovelyIsawhimtobe.Ipraisedhowspecialandbravehewastoexpresshishurtfeelings.
AsIwasspeakingtohim,hiswholebodycametorestonmyrighthandnexttohisheart.ItwasamomentintimeunlikeanythingIhadexperiencedbefore.Fromthenon,I'mpleasedtoseehisbehaviourimprovedthroughtherestofschoolyears.
Achild'smindisclearandsensitive(敏感的).Hereceiveswhateverotherssaywithoutprotection.Itisaseasytoconsidersomeonehopelessasitistoconsiderhimableinhisownspecialway.
(1)Thefirstparagraphmainlytellsus .
A. Chipwasverypopularatschool
B. theteacherdidn'tcareaboutChipatall
C. Chiphadnowaytogetotherstolikehim D. thewriterthoughtdifferentlyaboutChip
(2)Whichofthefollowingisthebestsentencetofillintheblankinthepassage?
A. shecouldn'tcontrolherfeelings
B. Iadvisedhertobemorepatient
C. Chipbecameangryandcrazyagain
D. IencouragedChiptoexpresshisfeelings
(3)TheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph5showsthatChip .
A. acceptedthewriter
B. wantedarest
C. wasquiteafraid
D. feltalittlenervous
(4)Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?
A. Nopains,nogains.
B. Loveme,lovemydog.
C. Expecthigher,actbetter.
D. Wherethereisawill,thereisaway.
【答案】
(1)D
(2)D
(3)A
(4)C
【解析】【分析】文章大意:
本文讲述了作者在学校里面对一个被所有人看成“恶魔”的孩子,并没有放弃她,反而安慰鼓励她,结果她真的像作者期盼的那样,变得更好了的事情。
。
(1)细节理解题。
根据第一段第二句Itwasshockingtomethathewasdescribedasanangry,uncontrollableandevilboy和Overthenextseveralmonths,IcametoknowChipwellenoughtoseethathewasneitherevilnoruncontrollable.可知作者与别人相比对Chip有不同的看法。
故选D。
(2)信息匹配题。
根据下文Hethensaidthatheknewhewasavery,verybadboy,andhedidn'tthinkanyonecouldeverlikehim.可知是在作者鼓励下Chip才会说下文自己的想法, 故选D。
(3) 推断理解题。
根据第五段最后句Fromthenon,I'mpleasedtoseehisbehaviorimprovedthroughtherestofschoolyears可知,自从作者对Chip说了一番话后,他的行为变得越来越好,因此当时他将身体靠在作者的右手上表达的应是对作者从内心的接受,可知Chip已经接受作者的建议,故选A。
(4)主旨题大意题。
文章讲述了作者在学校里面对一个被所有人看成“恶魔” 的孩子,并没有放弃他反而安慰鼓励他,结果他真的像作者期盼的那样,变得更好了。
结合文章最后一句话结合最后一段最一句It is as easy to consider someone hopeless as it it toconsider him able in his own special way可得出文章主旨,即态度决定事情的结局。
当你对人或事有高的期望时,结果往往会变得更好。
故选C。
【点评】考查阅读理解。
要求考生对文章通读一遍,做题时结合原文和题目有针对性的找出相关语句进行仔细分析,结合选项选出正确答案。
推理判断题也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确答案,切忌胡乱猜测,一定要做到有理有据。
3.阅读理解
Adoctorenteredthehospitalhurriedlyafterbeingcalledinforanimportantsurgery(外科手术).Hefoundtheboy'sfatherinthehallwaitingworriedly.
Onseeinghim,thefathercriedout,"Whydidyoutakeallthistimetocome?
Don'tyouknowthatmysonisindanger?
Don'tyouhaveanysenseofduty?
"
Thedoctorsmiledandsaid,"Iamsorry.Iwasn'tinthehospitalandIcameasfastasIcouldafterreceivingthecallandnow,Iwishyou'dcalmdownsothatIcandomywork."
"Calmdown?
!
Whatifyoursonwasinthisroomrightnow?
Wouldyoucalmdown?
Ifyourownsondieswhilewaitingforadoctor,thenwhatwillyoudo?
"saidthefatherangrily.Thedoctorsmiledagainandreplied,"Wewilldoourbestandyoushouldalsoprayforyourson'shealthylife."
Thesurgerytooksomehoursafterwhichthedoctorwentouthappily,"Thankgoodness!
Yoursonissaved!
"Andwithoutwaitingforthefather'sreplyhecarriedonhiswayrunningbysaying,"Ifyouhaveanyquestions,askthenurse."
"Couldn'thewaitsomeminutessothatIcanaskaboutmyson'sstate?
"shoutedthefatherwhenseeingthenurseminutesafterthedoctorleft.
Thenurseanswered,tearscomingdownherface,"Hissondiedyesterdayinaroadaccident.Hewasattheburial(葬礼)whenwecalledhimforyourson'ssurgery.Andnowthathesavedyourson'slife,heleftrunningtofinishhisson'sburial."
(1)Whatdidthedoctordoafterhereceivedthecallforthesurgery?
A. Heaskedanotherdoctortodohisduty.
B. Hewenttothehospitalassoonaspossible.
C. Hediscussedtheboy'sstatewiththefather.
D. Hewaiteduntilhisson'sburialwasfinished.
(2)Thefathershoutedatthedoctorbecausehethought .
A. hehadwaitedtoolong
B. noonecaredforhisson
C. thedoctorwascoldtohim
D. thesurgerytookalongtime
(3)Whotoldthetruthtothefatherintheend?
A. Thedoctor.
B. Thenurse.
C. Hisson.
D. Apatient.
(4)Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?
A. Seeingisbelieving
B. Timewaitsfornoman
C. Practicemakesperfect D. Thinkbeforeyoudecide
【答案】
(1)B
(2)A
(3)B
(4)D
【解析】【分析】本文讲述一个医生被医院招回来救一个孩子,他的父亲误解医生冷血,做完手术后这个父亲才明白原来医生刚刚在车祸中失去了儿子,告诉我们,宽容待人,不要武断。
(1)细节题。
根据 Adoctorenteredthehospitalhurriedlyafterbeingcalledinforanimportantsurgery一位医生在被叫去做一个重要的手术后匆忙进入医院可知,医生接到手术电话后他尽快去了医院,故选B。
(2)推理题。
根据 thefathercriedout,"Whydidyoutakeallthistimetocome父亲喊道,“你为什么花这么长时间来?
,可知父亲对医生大喊大叫,因为他认为他等得太久了,故选A。
(3)推理题。
根据Thenurseanswered,tearscomingdownherface护士泪流满面的告诉他......,可知护士最后告诉了父亲真相,故选B。
(4)主旨题。
根据本文讲述一个医生被医院招回来救一个孩子,他的父亲误解医生冷血,做完手术后这个父亲才明白原来医生刚刚在车祸中失去了儿子,告诉我们,宽容待人,不要武断,可知Thinkbeforeyoudecide适合做标题,故选D。
【点评】考查阅读理解。
本文涉及细节题、推断题,主旨题,细节题要注意从文中寻找答案;推断题需要联系上下文,推断出需要的信息,主旨题需要通读全文,了解大意之后找出中心思想。
4.阅读理解
Wanttoenjoysomeextremesports(极限运动)?
HereareasmallnumberoftheextremesportclubsacrossuniversitiesintheUK.
Octopush(水中曲棍球)
Oxford,York.AberdeenandWarwickareonlysomeoftheuniversitiesthatofferthisratherunusualsport.Anyonewhoisabletoswimcanplay.Itisplayedbytwoteamsofsixplayers.Everyonewearsamaskandcarriesasmallwoodenstick.
Skiingandsnowboarding
NearlyeveryuniversityintheUKhasaskiingandsnowboardingclub.Forexample,Brumski8.BoardClubofBirminghamUniversityhasrunfor30yearsandhasabout500members.TheyholdChristmasandEasterskitripseveryyearandtakeparti
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