高考英语时态和语态复习题doc.docx
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高考英语时态和语态复习题doc.docx
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高考英语时态和语态复习题doc
时态和语态
时态和语态在高考中的地位是非常重要的。
它不仅在单项选择题中考查,而且对阅读理解非常有帮助,学生们通过学习时态和语态,能够对阅读理解中比较复杂的句型更好地理解。
另外,时态和语态对于书面表达也有很大的帮助。
中学生进行书面表达时,在时态和语态当中出现的错误非常多,所以如果复习好时态和语态,有利于书面表达的得分。
1.(北京东城区模拟题第一套)
----Canwemeettomorrowafternoon?
----Notintheafternoon,I’mafraid.I________.
A.willbeworking
B.amgoingtowork
C.amabouttowork
D.willwork
2.(北京东城区一模)
Itisgenerally______thatnewindustries_____forthesouthernpartofthecountry.
A.agreed;areneeded
B.agreed;tobeneeded
C.agreeing;areneeding
D.agreeing;needed
3.(北京西城区一模)
----Iwonderifyoucouldgowithmetothecinema.
----Don’tdisturbme.I____acompositionallthemorningandhaven’tfinishedyet.
A.writeB.waswriting
C.havewritten
D.havebeenwriting4.(北京西城区一模)
4.(北京西城区一模)
----Idon’tbelievethatJohncanrememberwhattherobberwaslike.
----You’requitewrong.Iknowitwasdark,buthe________therobber’sface.I’msureofit.
didseeB.wasseeing
C.hadseenD.wouldsee
5.(北京西城区一模)
----Myunclewillbeheretoattendameetingtomorrow.
----Oh,Ithoughtthathe____today.
A.wascomingB.iscoming
C.willcomeD.couldcome6.(北京海淀区一模)
6.(北京海淀区一模)
WhensherealizedI____her,shequicklymadeapose,smiling.
photographed
B.hadphotographed
C.wasphotographing
D.willphotograph7.(北京海淀区一模)
7.(北京海淀区一模)
----Ididn’tdowellintheexamyesterday.OfcourseI____forit.
----Oh,youpoorthing!
ButIthinkyoushouldlearnalesson.
A.hadn’tstudiedB.haven’tstudied
C.wasstudyingD.wouldn’tstudy
8.(北京海淀区一模)
----Iamnotgoingtoplayfootballthisyear,Mum.
----That’smusictomyears.Iwassoafraidyou_____.
A.willbehurtB.wouldgethurt
C.hadgothurtD.werehurt
9.(北京朝阳区一模)
----CanIhelpyou,Madam?
----No,thankyou.I____.
A.haveserved
B.ambeingserved
C.amserved
D.wasserving
10.(北京朝阳区一模)
Thetelevisionwason,butnobody_____.
A.watched
B.haswatched
C.waswatching
D.hadwatched
11.(北京朝阳区一模)
----Didyouhaveahardtimetravelingbackhome?
----Yes,it____forfourdayswhenIarrivedinGuiyangandalltheroads_____coveredwithice.
A.snowed;were
B.wassnowing;hadbeen
C.hadbeensnowing;hadbeen
D.hadsnowed;were
12.(北京崇文区一模)
----TherecentsnowstorminChinaisreallyterrible.
----Yes.Alotofdamage____.
A.arecausedB.werecaused
C.hasbeencaused
D.hadbeencaused
13.(北京崇文区一模)
We’vealwayswantedahouseinthecountry,butwe____aboutwhereitshouldbe.
A.arguedB.hadargued
C.willargueD.arearguing
14.(北京宣武区一模)
----____fromDenmark?
----No,I’mSwedish.
Doyoucome
B.Areyoucoming
C.Haveyoucome
D.Didyoucome
15.(北京宣武区一模)
Coubertin____asthefounderofthemodernOlympicMovement.
A.regardsB.isregarded
C.hasregarded
D.wasregarded
1.(北京东城区模拟题第一套)
----Canwemeettomorrowafternoon?
----Notintheafternoon,I’mafraid.I________.
A.willbeworkingB.amgoingtowork
C.amabouttoworkD.willwork
2.(北京东城区一模)
Itisgenerally______thatnewindustries_____forthesouthernpartofthecountry.
A.agreed;areneeded
B.agreed;tobeneeded
C.agreeing;areneeding
D.agreeing;needed
3.(北京西城区一模)
----Iwonderifyoucouldgowithmetothecinema.
----Don’tdisturbme.I____acompositionallthe
morningand
haven’tfinishedyet.
A.writeB.waswriting
C.havewrittenD.havebeenwriting
4.(北京西城区一模)
----Idon’tbelievethatJohncanrememberwhatthe
robberwaslike.
----You’requitewrong.Iknowitwasdark,buthe
________therobber’sface.I’msureofit.
A.didseeB.wasseeingC.hadseenD.wouldsee
5.(北京西城区一模)----Myunclewillbeheretoattendameetingtomorrow.
----Oh,Ithoughtthathe____today.
A.wascomingB.iscoming
C.willcomeD.couldcome
6.(北京海淀区一模)
WhensherealizedI____her,shequicklymadeapose,smiling.
A.photographedB.hadphotographed
C.wasphotographingD.willphotograph
7.(北京海淀区一模)
----Ididn’tdowellintheexamyesterday.Of
courseI____forit.
----Oh,youpoorthing!
ButIthinkyoushould
learn
alesson.
A.hadn’tstudiedB.haven’tstudied
C.wasstudyingD.wouldn’tstudy
8.(北京海淀区一模)
----Iamnotgoingtoplayfootballthisyear,Mum.
----That’smusictomyears.Iwassoafraidyou
_____.
A.willbehurtB.wouldgethurt
C.hadgothurtD.werehurt
9.(北京朝阳区一模)
----CanIhelpyou,Madam?
----No,thankyou.I____.
A.haveservedB.ambeingserved
C.amservedD.wasserving
10.(北京朝阳区一模)
Thetelevisionwason,butnobody_____.
A.watchedB.haswatched
C.waswatchingD.hadwatched
11.(北京朝阳区一模)
----Didyouhaveahardtimetravelingbackhome?
----Yes,it____forfourdayswhenIarrivedin
Guiyangandalltheroads_____coveredwith
ice.
A.snowed;wereB.wassnowing;hadbeen
C.hadbeensnowing;hadbeen
D.hadsnowed;were
12.(北京崇文区一模)
----TherecentsnowstorminChinaisreallyterrible.
----Yes.Alotofdamage____.
A.arecausedB.werecaused
C.hasbeencausedD.hadbeencaused
13.(北京崇文区一模)
We’vealwayswantedahouseinthecountry,butwe____aboutwhereitshouldbe.
A.arguedB.hadarguedC.willargueD.arearguing
14.(北京宣武区一模)
----____fromDenmark?
----No,I’mSwedish.
DoyoucomeB.Areyoucoming
C.HaveyoucomeD.Didyoucome
15.(北京宣武区一模)
Coubertin____asthefounderofthemodern
OlympicMovement.
A.regardsB.isregarded
C.hasregardedD.wasregarded
高考必会的13种时态
以动词learn为例:
时态
例句
一般现在时
SheEnglisheveryday.
一般过去时
SheEnglishyesterday.
一般将来时
SheEnglishtomorrow.
过去将来时
Shesaid(that)sheEnglish.
现在进行时
SheEnglishnow.
过去进行时
SheEnglishwhenIcamein.
将来进行时
SheEnglishatninetomorrow.
现在完成时
SheEnglishforthreehours.
过去完成时
Shesaid(that)sheEnglishforhours.
将来完成时
SheEnglishforthreehoursbeforeIreturn.
现在完成进行时
SheEnglishsincenineo’clock.
过去完成进行时
Shesaid(that)sheEnglishsincenineo’clock.
将来完成进行时
SheEnglishforthreehoursbeforeIreturn.
高考必会9种被动语态
以动词clean为例:
被动语态
例句
一般现在时的被动语态
Ourclassroomeveryday.
一般过去时的被动语态
Ourclassroomjustnow.
一般将来时的被动语态
Ourclassroomsoon.
过去将来时的被动语态
Shesaidtheclassroomsoon.
现在进行时的被动语态
Ourclassroomnow.
过去进行时的被动语态
TheclassroomwhenIcamein.
现在完成时的被动语态
Theclassroomtwicetoday.
过去完成时的被动语态
Shesaidtheclassroomtwicetoday.
将来完成时的被动语态
Theroombeforeyoucome.
题一:
根据介词、副词来确定:
1.IwonderwhyJenny____usrecently.Weshouldhaveheardfromherbynow.
A.hasn’twrittenB.doesn’twrite
C.won’twriteD.hadn’twritten
2.Withtherapidgrowthofpopulation,thecity____inalldirectionsinthepastfiveyears.
A.spreadsB.hasspread
C.spreadD.hadspread
3.ThemayorofBeijingsaysthatallconstructionworkfortheBeijingOlympics____by.
A.hasbeencompletedB.hascompleted
C.willhavebeencompletedD.willhavecompleted
4.Atthistimetomorrow____overtheAtlantic.
A.we’regoingtoflyB.we’llbeflying
C.we’llflyD.we’retofly
5.Mybrotherisanactor.He____severalfilmssofar.
A.appearsB.appeared
C.hasappearedD.isappearing
6.Thetwofriends____ontheinternetforthreehours,andtheywouldgoontillthenextmorning.
A.hadbeenchattingB.hadchatted
C.werechattingD.hasbeenchatting
7.Mrs.Whitebecameateacherin1985.She____fortwentyyearsbynextsummer.
A.willteachB.wouldhavetaught
C.hasbeentaughtD.willhavebeenteaching
题二:
根据句型来确定:
1.Asyouallknow,itisthesecondtimeI____yourboardingschool.
A.visitedB.hadvisited
C.havevisitedD.visit
2.----Didyoumakeaphonecalltoyourstepparent?
----Certainly.Hardly____theairportwhenIphonedher.
A.didIarriveatB.havearrivedat
C.hadIreachedD.didIgetto
3.----Isyourfatherapartymember?
----Sure.Hesaiditwas21yearssincehe____theParty.
A.joinedB.hasjoined
C.hadjoinedD.joins
4.Itwasnotuntilhetookupfishingthathe____torelax.
A.hadbegunB.began
C.hasbegunD.begins
5.Shoulditraintomorrow,we____ourselvesathome.
A.willenjoyB.wouldenjoy
C.aregoingtoD.areto
6.----Willyougototheparty?
----OfcourseIwillif________.
A.havinginvitedB.invited
C.IwasinvitedD.Iwillbeinvited
题三:
根据上下文来确定:
1.I’vewonaholidayfortwodaystoFlorida.I____mymum.
A.amtakingB.havetaken
C.takeD.willhavetaken
2.I____pingpongquitewell,butIhaven’thadtimetoplaysincethenewyear.
A.playedB.willplay
C.haveplayedD.play
3.JohnandI____friendsforeightyears.WefirstgottoknoweachotherataChristmasparty.Butwe____eachotheracoupleofyearsbeforethat.
A.hadbeen;haveseenB.havebeen;haveseen
C.hadbeen;hadseenD.havebeen;hadseen
4.---Youhaven’tsaidawordaboutmynewcoat,Brenda.Doyoulikeit?
---I’msorry.I____anythingaboutitsooner.Icertainlythinkit’sprettyonyou.
A.wasn’tsayingB.don’tsay
C.won’tsayD.didn’tsay
5.Scientiststhinkthatthecontinents____alwayswherethey____today.
A.aren’t;aren’tB.aren’t;were
C.weren’t;areD.weren’t;were
题四:
根据搭配来确定:
1.----DidyoutellJuliaabouttheresult?
----Oh,no,Iforgot.I____hernow.
A.willbecallingB.willcall
C.callD.amtocall
2.SinceIwonthebigprize,mytelephonehasn’tstoppedringing.People____toaskhowIamgoingtospendthemoney.
A.phoneB.willphone
C.werephoningD.arephoning
3.----Areyoustillbusy?
----Yes,I____mywork,anditwon’ttakelong.
A.justfinishB.amjustfinishing
C.hasjustfinishedD.amjustgoin
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