英语口语练习资料.docx
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英语口语练习资料.docx
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英语口语练习资料
22年3月9日
TwitteristoexpanditsSafetyModefeature,whichletsusers\temporarilyblockaccounts\thatsendharmful\orabusivetweets.
Thesystemwillflagaccounts\usinghatefulremarks,orthosebombardingpeoplewithuninvitedcomments,andblockthemforsevendays.
Halfoftheplatform'susers\intheUK,US,Canada,Australia,NewZealand\andIreland\willnow\haveaccess.Andtheycanalso\nowuseacompanionfeaturecalled\ProactiveSafetyMode.
▍语言点
1.expand/ɪkˈspænd/v.扩展,扩充;(商业或经济规模)扩大
·构词:
ex-出,词根pand-延伸,扩展
·expandyourvocabulary扩大词汇量
·Thebusinesswasgrowingveryrapidlyandexpandingabroad.
公司的业务发展非常迅速,并向海外扩张。
2.temporarily/ˌtempəˈrerəlɪ/adv.暂时地
3.block/blɑːk/v.屏蔽
4.flag/flæɡ/v.标记n.旗帜
5.bombard/bɑːmˈbɑːrd/v.连环不断做某事(质问或批评);连续炮击,轰炸
·Thejournalistsbombardedthespokespersonwithquestions.
记者们连珠炮似地向发言人提问。
·Theofficewasbombardedbytelephonecalls.
办公室被电话狂轰滥炸。
·bombardpeoplewithuninvitedcomments一个劲地刷评论
6.uninvited/ˌʌnɪnˈvaɪtɪd/adj.不请自来的
·uninvitedguests不速之客
7.haveaccess可利用,可使用
·accesstoabuilding可以进入一栋建筑
·haveaccesstocleanwater可以喝到清水
·haveaccesstoacar可以使用一辆车
Chinawillincreasethesupplyof merchandisefeaturing "BingDwenDwen",thepanda mascot oftheBeijing2022WinterOlympics,theorganisingcommitteesaidonSunday.
TheannouncementcameasChinesemediaandinternetusers reporteddifficultyin purchasing souvenirs inthelikenessof the chubby pandainahard, transparent bodysuit.
ZhaoWeidong,aspokesmanoftheBeijingOlympicsorganisingcommittee,said thetightsupplyof "BingDwenDwen"waspartlybecausethemanufacturingplantswereshutdownfortheweek-longLunarNewYear,which overlapswith theOlympics.
▍语言点
1.merchandisefeaturingsth.以……为特色的商品,……的周边商品
·merchandise/ˈmɜrːtʃ(ə)ndaɪz/n.商品,货品
·awideselectionofmerchandise品种丰富的商品
2.mascot/ˈmæskɑːt/n.吉祥物
3.reportdifficultyindoingsth.反映做某事很困难
Manycompaniesreporteddifficultyinfindingstaff.
许多企业反映招不上人。
4.souvenir/ˌsuːvəˈnɪr/n.纪念品
·souvenirshop纪念品商店
5.inthelikenessofsth.形似……,以……为造型
6.chubby/ˈtʃʌbi/adj.胖乎乎的,圆嘟嘟的
·ababywithroundchubbycheeks脸蛋圆嘟嘟的婴儿
7.transparent/trænˈsper(ə)nt/adj.透明的
·Thisblouseispracticallytransparent!
这件衬衫也太透了吧!
8.thetightsupplyofsth.某物供应紧俏
·tight/taɪt/adj.紧的,拮据的,不宽裕的(difficulttomanagewithbecausethereisnotenough)
·atightbudget预算很紧
·atightschedule日程很满
9.overlapwithsth.(活动或时间上)重叠,交叉
·Myvacationoverlapswithyours.
我的假期和你的有重叠。
Disneysays trips toitsUSthemeparkshave surged,while subscriptions toitsstreamingservice beat expectations.
Thecompanysaidsalesatitsdomesticattractionsclimbedabovepre-pandemiclevels,butwarneditexpectsparksabroadtostillbeaffectedbyCovid.
Meanwhile,Disney+added11.8millionsubscribersinthelastthreemonthsof2021, takingthetotalto almost130millionworldwide.Thefirmalsoforecastfurthersubscribergrowthforthisyear.
▍语言点
1.surge/sɜrːdʒ/v.增加,激增
·近义表达:
increase,climb
·Oilpricessurged.
油价激增。
2.subscription/səbˈskrɪpʃ(ə)n/n.订阅
·构词:
sub-向下,词根script-写,ion-名词后缀
3.beat/biːt/v.做得更好;A比不过B(口语中)
·beatexpectation比预期更好,超越预期
·beatworldrecord打破记录
·Nothingbeatshomemadecake.
什么都比不过自己做的蛋糕。
·Youcan’tbeatthat.
没有人能做得更好/没有人能得到更好的。
·It'sarealbargain.Youcan'tbeatthat.
这真的很便宜,没有比这更好的了。
4.takesth.to 使某物达到……水平或地位
·Thelatestraisetakeshissalarytosixfigures.
最近的一次加薪,让他的工资达到了六位数。
Britainwill freeze fundingfortheBBCfortwoyearsanddebatewhetherauniversallicencefeeshouldcontinue,thegovernmentsaidonMonday, sparking accusationsof"culturalvandalism".
Whilethegovernmentdidnotwantto"destroy"the100-year-oldBritish"beacon",CultureSecretaryNadineDorriestoldparliamentthatitcouldnotreceivemoremoneyatatimewhenhouseholdswerebeing hit byrisingtaxesandenergybills.
Createdtoeducate,informandentertain,theBBChasbeen admired aroundtheworldforitshigh-qualitynewsoutput,dramaanddocumentariesbybroadcasterssuchasDavidAttenborough.
▍语言点
1.freeze/friːz/v.冻结(资金、物价等);冷冻
·freezer/ˈfriːzər/n.冷冻柜
·freezefunding冻结资金
·Theywantthegovernmenttofreezeprices.
他们要政府稳定物价。
·freezebankaccounts冻结账户
2.spark/spɑːrk/v.引发,引起n.火花
·sparkaccusations引发指责
·sparkinterest引起兴趣
·sparkcuriosity引起好奇
3. culturalvandalism文化破坏行为
· vandalism/ˈvænd(ə)lɪz(ə)m/n.对公共财产的故意破坏;恣意毁坏他人财产罪
4.beacon/ˈbiːkən/n.灯塔(隐喻为“指引方向的人或思想”)
·Theeducationprogramoffersabeaconofhopetothesechildren.
这项教育计划给这些孩子们带来希望。
5.hit/hɪt/v.对……造成严重影响
6.admire/ədˈmaɪr/v.(因别人的才华或品质而)钦佩,欣赏
Guccihas comeunderfire fromcustomersandanimalrights activists after enlisting theuseofrealtigerstoadvertiseitslatestcollection.
Inthepromotions,thebigcats perched onagrandpiano, curledup onrugsand prowled around.
ElisaAllen,directorofPeoplefortheEthicalTreatmentofAnimals(PETA), blasted Guccisayingitexploitedthetigersandwouldencouragetheillegaltradeofthe endangered animals.
▍语言点
1.come/beunderfire被炮轰,遭到猛烈批评(bestronglycriticized)
·Shehascomeunderfirefortaxevasion.
她因为偷逃税款遭到严厉批评。
2.activist/ˈæktəvɪst/n.积极分子,活动家
·politicalactivist政治活动家
·tradeunionactivist工会积极分子
3.enlist/ɪnˈlɪst/v.争取,谋求(帮助或支持)
enlistsb’shelp请某人帮忙
4.perch/pɜrːtʃ/v.坐在……的边缘上,停留(tositonorneartheedgeofsth.)
·Weperchedonbarstoolsandhadabeer.
我们坐在酒吧高凳上,喝了杯啤酒。
5.curlup蜷曲着躺或坐
6.prowl/praʊl/猛兽静悄悄地潜行(以捕猎)
·prowlaround四处游走;来回踱步
·Heprowledrestlesslyaroundtheroom.
他不安地在房里来回踱步。
7.blast/blæst/v.强烈抨击
·blastsb.forsth./doingsth.因某事猛烈批评某人
8.endangered/ɪnˈdeɪndʒərd/adj.(动植物等)濒临灭绝的,濒危的
·构词:
前缀en-使处于……状态
·endanger/ɪnˈdeɪndʒər/v.使处于危险状态
·endangeredanimals濒危动物
·endangeredspecies濒危物种
Theyarenot glamorous,thereareno chandeliers orluxuryfurnishings,yet warehouses arehot property aroundtheworld.
Butwhy?
Inshort,itisbecausebusinesses,especiallyretailers,are runningoutof spacetoputthemanythingsweorderonline.
Theglobalsupplychaincrisishasbeenmaking headlines formonths.Behinditisawebofdisruptionstoeverythingfromfactories,theshippingindustryinAsia,theUSandtheUKandeven ashortageof lorrydrivers.
Whatyoumaynothaveheardaboutisthatthishashelpedpushthe takeup ofwarehousespacearoundtheworldcloseto fullcapacity,with vacancyrates at record lowlevels.
▍语言点
1.glamorous/ˈɡlæm(ə)rəs/adj.有魅力的,迷人的
2.chandelier/ˌʃændəˈlɪə/n.水晶灯
3.warehouse/ˈweəhaʊs/n.仓库
4.property/ˈprɒpəti/n.资产
5.inshort简而言之
6.runoutofsth.用光或耗尽了某物
·I'verunoutofmilk.
我把牛奶全喝完了。
·I'verunoutofideas.
我已经想不出办法了。
7.headline/ˈhedlaɪn/n.新闻头条
·makeheadlines成为新闻头条
8.ashortageofsth.某物的短缺
·ashortageoffunds资金短缺
·ashortageoflabour劳动力短缺
9.takeup占用
10.fullcapacity全部的容量
11.vacancyrate仓库的空置率
12.record/ˈrekɔːd/adj.创纪录的
·recordhigh历史最高点
·recordlow历史最低点
AtopChineseconsumergrouphas calledfor a boycott ofaKFCmealpromotion,sayingitencouragesfoodwaste.
TheChinaConsumersAssociation(CCA)saysthepromotion sent somecustomersintoa buyingfrenzy.KFClaunchedthepromotionlastweekwithPopMart,aChinesetoymakerknownforitsmysteryboxes.
KFC"usedlimited-editionblindboxsalesto induce and condone consumers' irrationalandexcessivepurchaseofmealsets,which goesagainst publicorder,goodcustomsandthespiritofthelaw",thestate-affiliatedCCAsaidinastatement.
▍语言点
1.callfor呼吁
·EnvironmentProtectiongroupsarecallingforprotectionoftheenvironment.
环保组织呼吁保护环境。
2.boycott/ˈbɔɪkɑːt/n.抵制
3.send/send/v.使某人处于某种状态(makesomeonestarttobeinaparticularstate)
·Hislecturesalwayssendmetosleep.
他讲的课让我昏昏欲睡。
4.buyingfrenzy购物狂潮
·frenzy/ˈfrenzi/n.疯狂
·sellingfrenzy销售狂潮
5.induce/ɪnˈduːs/v.诱使
6.condone/kənˈdoʊn/v.纵容
7.irrationalandexcessivepurchase非理性过度购买
8.goagainst违背
·goagainstwishes违背意愿
·goagainstbeliefs违背信仰
·goagainstmyprinciples违背了我的原则
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