四级真题第一套.docx
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四级真题第一套.docx
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四级真题第一套
听力题
1.
A)thewomanshouldmixtheingredientsthoroughly
B)thedressingmakesthemixedsaladveryinviting
C)therestaurantisknownforitsfoodvarieties
D)therestaurantofferssomespecialcashtoday
2.
A)hetookoverthefirmfromMary
B)heisopeninganewconsultingfirm
C)hefailedtoforeseemajorproblems
D)heisrunningasuccessfulbusiness
3.
A)theprinterintheofficehasrunoutofpaper
B)themanmayfindthesuppliesinthecabinet
C)themancanleavethediscsintheofficecabinet
D)someoneshouldbeputinchargeofofficesupplies
4.
A)thewomancanusehisglassestoread
B)hehasthedictionarythewomanwants
C)thedictionaryisnotofmuchhelptohim
D)hehastouseamagnifyingglasstoseeclearly
5.
A)seekingprofessionaladvice
B)addingsomeofficefurniture
C)redecoratingheroffice
D)majoringininteriordesign
6.
A)shortageofcontainerships
B)improvementofportfacilities
C)delayedshipmentofgoods
D)problemsinportmanagement
7.
A)acolleague
B)theirboss
C)theirworkload
D)acoffeemachine
8.
A)callthehotelmanagerforhelp
B)getanexperttocorrecttheerror
C)holdthebanquetatadifferentplace
D)postponetheeventuntilalaterdate
长对话
9.
A)hecooksdinnerforthefamilyoccasionally
B)hedinesoutfromtimetotimewithfriends
C)hesharessomeofthehouseholdduties
D)heoftengoesbackhomelatefordinner
10.
A)totakehimtodinner
B)todiscussanurgentproblem
C)totalkaboutabudgetplan
D)topassonanimportantmessage
11.
A)foreigninvestorsarelosingconfidenceinIndia’seconomy
B)ManymultinationalenterprisesarewithdrawfromIndia
C)thereisasharpincreaseinIndia’sbalanceofpaymentdeficit
D)therearewildfluctuationsintheinternationalmoneymarket
12.
A)theytrytoadapttotheirchangingroles
B)theyformamorerealisticpictureoflife
C)theymaynotbepreparedforalifelongrelationship
D)theyhaveunrealisticexpectationsabouttheotherhalf
13.
A)heisluckytobeabletodowhatheloves
B)heisabletomeetmanyinterestingpeople
C)heisabletoforgetallthetroubleinhislife
D)heisluckytohavevisitedmanyexoticpeople
14.
A)itisstressful
B)itisfulloffun
C)itisallglamour
D)itischallenging
15.
A)amazed
B)bothered
C)puzzled
D)excited
短文理解
16.
A)Learntoberespectfulinahierarchicalorganization
B)Followcloselythefastdevelopmentoftechnology
C)Learnnewwaysofrelatingandworkingtogether
D)Maintainthetraditionalorganizationalculture
17.
A)Howtheteamisbuilttokeepimprovingitsperformance
B)Whattypeofpersonneltheteamshouldbecomposedof.
C)Howtheteamintegrateswithwhatitissupposedtoserve
D)Whatqualificationsteammembersshouldbeequippedwith.
18.
A)Ateammanagermustsetveryclearandhighobjectives
B)Teamsmustconsistofmembersfromdifferentcultures.
C)Teammembersshouldbeknowledgeableandcreative.
D)Ateammanagershoulddevelopacertainsetofskills.
19.
A)ItisallowingpeopletoshareinformationontheWeb
B)Itstartedoffasasuccessfulprogrambutwasunabletolastlong
C)Itwasmainlyusedbyscientistsandtechnicalpeopletoexchangetext.
D)ItisaplatformforsharingideasonteachingattheUniversityof111linois
20.
A)Hevisitedanumberoffamouscomputerscientists.
B)HemetwithanentrepreneurnamedJimClark
C)Heinvestedinaleadingcomputerbusiness.
D)Hesoldaprogramdevelopedbyhisfriends.
21.
A)Theytrustedhiscomputerexpertise.
B)Theyhadconfidenceinhisnewideas.
C)Theywereverykeenonnewtechnology.
D)Theybelievedinhisbusinessconnections.
22
A)word-of-mouthadvertising
B)Distributingfreetrialproducts.
C)Prestigeadvertising.
D)Institutionaladvertising
23
A)Tosellaparticularproduct.
B)Toattracthigh-endcustomers
C)Topromoteaspecificservice.
D)Tobuilduptheirreputation.
24
A)Bycreatingtheirownadsandcommercials.
B)Bybuyingmediaspaceinleadingnewspapers.
C)Byhiringtheirownprofessionaladvertisingstaff.
D)Byusingtheservicesoflargeadvertisingagencies.
25
A)Conductalarge-scalesurveyoncustomerneeds
B)specifytheobjectivesofthecampaignindetail.
C)pre-testalternativeadsorcommercialsincertainregions.
D)Decideonwhatspecificmeansofcommunicationtoemploy.
听写:
Extinctionisadifficultconcepttograsp.Itisan26_____concept.It’snotatalllikethekillingofindividualslifeformsthatcanberenewedthroughnormalprocessesofreproduction.Norisitsimply27____numbers.Norisitdamagethatcansomehowberemediedorforwhichsomesubstitutecanbefound.Norisitsomethingthatsimplyaffectsourowngeneration.Norisitsomethingthatcouldberemediesbysomesupernaturalpower.ITisratheran28______andfinalactforwhichthereisnoremedyonearthorinheaven.Aspeciesonceextinctisgoneforever.Howevermanygenerations29_____usincomingcenturies,noneofthemwilleverseethisspeciesthatweextinguish.
Notonlyarewebringabouttheextinctionoflife30____,wearealsomakingthelandandtheairandtheseasotoxicthattheveryconditionsoflifearebeingdestroyed.31_____basicnaturalresources,notonlyarethenonrenewableresourcesbeing32_____inafrenzy(疯狂)ofprocessing,consuming,and33_____,butwearealsoruiningmuchofourrenewableresources,suchastheverysoilitselfonwhichterrestrial(地球上的)lifedepends.
Thechangethatistakingplaceonearthandinourmindsisoneofthegreatestchangesevertotakeplaceinhumanaffairs,perhapsthegreatest,sincewhatwearetalkingaboutisnotsimplyanotherhistoricalchangeorcultural34________,butachangeofgeologicalandbiologicalaswellaspsychologicalorderof35_____
参考答案:
短对话:
1-8BDBDCAAC
长对话:
9-15DDCDACD
短文理解:
16-25CCDABBADDC
听写:
Extinctionisadifficultconcepttograsp.Itisan26_eternal____concept.It’snotatalllikethekillingofindividualslifeformsthatcanberenewedthroughnormalprocessesofreproduction.Norisitsimply27_diminishing____numbers.Norisitdamagethatcansomehowberemediedorforwhichsomesubstitutecanbefound.Norisitsomethingthatsimplyaffectsourowngeneration.Norisitsomethingthatcouldberemediesbysomesupernaturalpower.ITisratheran28__absolute____andfinalactforwhichthereisnoremedyonearthorinheaven.Aspeciesonceextinctisgoneforever.Howevermanygenerations29___succeed__usincomingcenturies,noneofthemwilleverseethisspeciesthatweextinguish.
Notonlyarewebringabouttheextinctionoflife30_onavastscale___,wearealsomakingthelandandtheairandtheseasotoxicthattheveryconditionsoflifearebeingdestroyed.31__Asregards___basicnaturalresources,notonlyarethenonrenewableresourcesbeing32_usedup____inafrenzy(疯狂)ofprocessing,consuming,and33_disposing____,butwearealsoruiningmuchofourrenewableresources,suchastheverysoilitselfonwhichterrestrial(地球上的)lifedepends.
阅读理解
Thechangethatistakingplaceonearthandinourmindsisoneofthegreatestchangesevertotakeplaceinhumanaffairs,perhapsthegreatest,sincewhatwearetalkingaboutisnotsimplyanotherhistoricalchangeorcultural34__modification______,butachangeofgeologicalandbiologicalaswellaspsychologicalorderof35__magnitude___
Questions36to45arebasedonthefollowingpassage.
Scholarsoftheinformnationsocietyaredividedoverwhethersocialinequalitydecreasesorincreasesinaninformation-basedsociety.However,theygenerallyagreewiththeideathatinequalityintheinformationsocietyis36differentfromthatofanindustrialsociety.Asinformatizationprogressesinsociety,thecauseandstructuralnatureofsocialinequalitychangesaswell.
Itseemsthattheinformnationsociety37thequantityofinformationavailabletothemembersofasocietybyrevolutionizingthewaysofusingandexchanginginformation.Butsuchaviewisa38analysisbasedonthequantityofinformationsuppliedbyvariousforn1softhemassmedia.ADifferent39ispossiblewhentheactualamountofinformation40bytheuseristakeninto
account.Infact,themoreinformation41throughouttheentiresociety,thewiderthegapbecomesbetween"informationhaves"and"informationhave-nots,"leadingtodigitaldivide.
Accordingtorecentstudies,digitaldividehasbeencausedbythreemajor42class,sex,andgeneration.Intermsofclass,digitaldivideexistsamongdifferenttypesofworkersandbetweentheupperandmiddleclassesandthelowerclass.With43tosex,digitaldivideexistsbetweenmenandwomen.Thegreatestgap,however,isbetweentheNet-generation,44personalcomputersandtheInternet,andtheoldergeneration,45toanindustrialsociety.
A)accustomed
B)acquired
C)assembly
D)attribute
E)chanlpions
F)elements
G)expandsH)familiar
I)flows
J)fundamentally
K)interpretation
L)passive
M)regard
N)respectively
O)superficial
2.长篇阅读(匹配意思相近的选项)
Joy:
ASubjectSchoolsLack
Becomingeducatedshouldnotrequiregivinguppleasure.
[A]WhenJonathanSwiftproposed,in1729,thatthepeopleofIrelandeattheirchildren,heinsisteditwouldsolvethreeproblemsatonce:
feedthehungrymasses,reducethepopulationduringaseveredepression,andstimulatetherestaurantbusiness.Evenasasatire(讽刺),itseemsdisgustingandshockinginAmericawithitschild-centeredculture.Butactually,thecountryisclosertohisproposalthanyoumightthink.
[B]Ifyouspendmuchtimewitheducatorsandpolicymakers,you'llhearalotofthefollowingwords:
standards,""
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- 四级真题 第一