英语时态练习2.docx
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英语时态练习2.docx
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英语时态练习2
时态练习(一般,进行,将来)
一现在进行时
1).概念:
表示现阶段或说话时正在进行的动作及行为。
2)时间状语:
:
now现在,look看!
listen听!
atpresent目前.atthemoment此刻
3).基本结构:
be(is/am/are)+doing
动词现在分词构成:
1)正常变化是在动词原型后加ing
2)以不发音e结尾的动词,去掉e再加ing
3).重读闭音节(只有一个元音字母,而其后跟有一个辅音字母时)要双写结尾的辅音字母再加ing
二一般现在时
1)概念;经常、反复发生的动作或行为及现在的某种状况。
2)时间状语:
often经常,usually通常,always总是,every每个,sometimes有时,at…在…点钟时onSundays,
3).基本结构:
主语+动词原形(如主语为第三人称单数,动词上要加(s/es)
三单变化
1.多数在动词后+s
2.以s,x,sh,ch,o结尾的+es,
3.以辅音字母加y结尾,把y改成i再加es
一般将来时:
1.概念:
表示将要发生的动作或存在的状态及打算、计划或准备做某事。
2.时间状语:
tomorrow(明天),nextday(第二天)(week,month,year…),soon(不久),inafewminutes(几分钟后),by…(到…时),thedayaftertomorrow后天,
3.基本结构:
1)be(am/is/are/)goingto+do;
2)will/shall+do.
一般过去时
1).概念:
过去某个时间里发生的动作或状态;过去习惯性、经常性的动作、行为。
2.)时间状语:
ago(以前),yesterday(昨天),thedaybeforeyesterday(前天),lastweek(上周)(year,night,month…),in1989,justnow(刚才),attheageof5(在5岁时),oneday(一天),longlongago(很久以前),onceuponatime(从前,).
3.)基本结构1)动词be(was/were)
2)行为动词+ed
规则动词的过去式变化如下:
1、一般情况下,动词词尾加-ed,如:
2、以不发音的-e结尾动词,动词词尾加-d,如:
3、以辅音字母+y结尾的动词,把-y变为-i再加-ed,如:
4、以一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节动词,双写词尾辅音字母,再加-ed,如:
5、不规则动词的过去式变化规律性不强,须多加记忆。
A)
1MrZheng(read)abookeverymorning.
2.Therabbits______(jump)now.
3..Look!
TomandJohn______(swim).
4.Mybrother_______(make)akiteinhisroomnow.
6.We_______(have)anEnglishclasseveryweek.
7.Listen!
Someone______(come).
8.They_______(catch)butterfliesnow.
9.Tom_____(watch)TVinthelivingroomat7:
00.
10.Thedoctors______(get)offthebus.
11.Comeon.They______(leave)now.
12.Thecat(eat)fishnow.It____(eat)fisheveryday.
13.Myfather(work)inapostoffice.Nowhe___(work)inhisoffice.
14.Whereisyourmother?
She_(answer)thephone.Shealways_____(answer)thephoneathome
15.Theteachers(run)aroundthelakeeveryTuesday.Look!
they____(run)now
B)
1.JimandLiLei(watch)thefootballmatchthisevening.They_____(watch)footballmatcheveryevening.
2.Lily____(have)ChineselessonsonTuesdays._____she(have)aChineselessontomorrow?
3A:
What____you(do)onMondays?
B:
I_______(go)swimmingwithmyfriend.
A:
What____you(do)now?
B:
I________(study)English.
A:
What____you(do)tomorrowmorning?
B:
I__________(see)mygrandparents.
4They(go)fishingthisFridayafternoon.
____they____(go)fishingeveryFridayafternoon?
No,_______.
5There(be)apartyinthattallbuildingeveryweek.
There(be)abirthdaypartytherethisevening.
6.A:
Whatisshe_______(do)?
B:
She_________(cook)dinnerinthekitchennow.
A:
___she____(cook)dinnerforthefamilyeveryday?
B:
Yes._________
7.A:
Listen!
Who(sing)inthatroom?
B:
Lily_____(sing)there.She_____(sing)everymorning.
8A:
What____they______(do)?
B:
They__________(run)onthegrassnow.
A:
_____they_____(run)onthegrasseveryafternoon?
B:
No,________Theyoften____(run)ontheplayground.
9.Arethey______(fly)kites?
Yes,theyare.
10.A:
_____thegirls______(catch)thebutterflies?
B:
No,theyaren't.They______(pick)upleaves.
11.Bob_________(swim)inthepoolnow.Helikes_____(swim)
12.Tom_________(make)asnowmannow.He_____(make)snowmeneverywinter.He_____(make)abigsnowmannextSunday.
13.Theboys___________(take)picturesinthegardennow.
14.It's12:
00,thestudents_____(have)lunchinthecanteennow.
15.Myfather________(wash)hiscaroutsidenow.He_(wash)hiscareverynight
16.A:
_____yourbrothers_____(play)computergamesnow
B:
Yes,theyare.
A:
_______theyusually(play)computergames?
B:
No,______.They(play)computergamesonweekends.
17.Ilike(dive)and(swim).I(dive)and(swim)everyWednesday.
18.Hesometimes(watch)TVinthebedroom.
19.Wealwaystoschoolonfoot.(go)
20.Tomoftenfootballafterschool.(play)
21.Yourshoesunderthebed.(be)
23.Hisuncleusuallytoworkbybus.(go)
24.Ialways___upatsixinthemorning.(get)
25John________likehisfather.(look)
三、用所给词的适当形式填空。
1.Todayisasunnyday.We(have)apicnicthisafternoon.
2.Mybrother______________(go)toShanghainextweek.
3.Tomoften_______(go)toschoolonfoot.
Buttodayisrainy.He______(go)toschoolbybus.
4.Whatdoyouusuallydoatweekends?
Iusually(watch)TVand(catch)insects?
ButthisweekendI______(help)mymothercleantheroom.
5.It’sFridaytoday.What____she_____(do)thisweekend?
She________(watch)TVand____(catch)insects.
6.What____you(do)now?
I____________(pick)applesonafarm.
What____you(do)nextSunday?
I____________(milk)cows.
7.LiuTao_________(see)hergrandparentstomorrow.
8.Mary______(fly)kitestomorrowmorning
9.David_________(give)ashownextMonday.
10Thestudents___________(listen)totheteachernow.
11LiLei_____________(watch)TVtonight.
13.She__________(look)atanicepicturenow.
14.Look!
Theboys___________(play)basketball.
15.Listen!
They___________(sing)asong.
16.Acat____________(run)upthetreenow.
17.I_______(get)upat5:
30.
18.Hermother_____________(wash)thedishesnow.
19.He____________(go)totheparkonSundays.
20.They__________(sit)intheparkatthemoment.They________(watch)afootballmatch.
21.Mymother____________(clean)theroomnow.
22.She___________(drink)somemilknow.She___________(drink)milkeverymorning.
23.Acat___________(sleep)behindthedoor.Itoften________(sleep)there.
24.BillyandBob______________(play)footballeveryday.Look!
They__________(play)onthegrass
25.Theyalways___________(have)funtogether.
26.Look!
Theboy(read)books.Heoften____(read)booksinthemorning.
27.Thegirls(have)breakfastnow.Theyalways______(have)breakfastat6:
30.
28he(clean)theblackboard?
No,heisn’t.He_________(dust)thedesks.
29Tom(play)footballatthemoment.Heusually_________(play)footballwithhisbestfriend.He_________(play)footballwithhisclassmatesnextSunday.
30.Listen!
They(sing)inthemusicroom.Theyoften________(sing)there.Buttomorrowthey______(sing)inthegym.
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