英语广东省深圳市皇御苑中学学年高一下学期期中考试.docx
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英语广东省深圳市皇御苑中学学年高一下学期期中考试.docx
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英语广东省深圳市皇御苑中学学年高一下学期期中考试
深圳市皇御苑学校2015~2016学年第二学期期中测试
高一英语
命题人:
高一英语备课组审题人:
李忠贵张朋程
本试卷共8页,四大题,满分150分。
考试用时120分钟。
试卷由四部分组成。
注意事项:
1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目用铅笔涂写在答题卡上。
2.每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动用橡皮擦干净后,再涂其它答案,不能答在试题卷上。
3.考试结束,监考人员将答题卡按座位号、页码顺序收回。
第一部分:
阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第1节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Afarmerhadacow.Hetookverygoodcareofthiscowandonedaywhenitwasill,hewasveryworried.Hetelephonedthevet.
“What’stheproblem?
”Thevetaskedhimwhenhearrived.
“Mycow’sill,”thefarmersaid.“Idon’tknowwhatthematterwithheris.She’slyingdownandwon’teat.She’smakingastrangenoise.”
Thevetlookedoverthecow.“She’scertainlyill,”hesaid,“andsheneedstotakesomeverystrongmedicine.”
Hetookabottleoutofhisbox,puttwopillsintohishandandsaid,“Giveherthese.Thepillsshouldmakeherbetter.”
“HowshouldIgivethemtoher?
”thefarmerasked.
Thevetgavehimatube(管子)andsaid,“Putthistubeinhermouth,thenputthepillsinthetubeandblow.That’llmakeit.”
Thenextdaythevetcametothefarmagain.Thefarmerwassittingoutsidehishouseandlookedmoreworried.
“How’syourcow?
”thevetasked.
“Nochange,”thefarmersaid,“andI’mfeelingverystrangemyself.”
“Oh?
”thevetsaid,“Why?
”
“Ididwhatyousaid,”thefarmeranswered.“Iputthetubeinthecow’smouthandthenputtwopillsdownit.”
“And?
”thevetasked.
“Thecowblewfirst,”thefarmersaid.
1.Whatmustthevetbeinthestory?
A.thefarmer’sfriendB.amilkfactory
C.ahospitalforcowsD.adoctorforanimals
2.Thefarmeraskedthevetforhelpwhenhiscow_________.
A.couldn’tliedownB.didn’teatthepills
C.couldn’tmakeanynoiseD.wasveryill
3.Whatmedicinedidthevetgivethefarmer?
A.Bottleofpills.B.Alongtube.C.Twopills.D.Asmallbox.
4.Whatdidthevetteachthefarmertodo?
A.Toblowthetube.B.Tomakethecowtakethepills.
C.Totakethemedicine.D.Toputthetubeinhismouth.
5.Whichofthefollowingistrue?
A.Thefarmeratethepillshimself.
B.Thecowgotbetteraftertakingthemedicine.
C.Thevetcametohelpfarmerchangethecowthenextday.
D.Thefarmerwaitedforthevetoutsidehishousethenextday.
B
Ifyougetintotheforestwithyourfriends,staywiththem,always.Ifyoudon’t,youmaygetlost.Ifyoureallygetlost,thisiswhatyoushoulddo.Sitdownandstaywhereyouare.Don’ttrytofindyourfriends—letthemfindyoubystayinginoneplace.
Thereisanotherwaytohelpyourfriendsorothernearbypeopletofindyou.Givethemasignal(信号)byshoutingorwhistling(吹口哨)threetimes.Anysignalgiventhreetimesisacallforhelp.
Keepupshoutingorwhistlingalwaysthreetimestogether.Whenpeoplehearyou,theywillknowthatyouarenotjustmakingnoiseforfun.Theywillletyouknowthattheyhaveheardyoursignal.Theygiveyoutwoshouts,twowhistles,ortwogun-shots(枪声).Whensomeonegivesyouasignal,itisananswertoacallforhelp.
Ifyoudon’tthinkthatyouwillgethelpbeforenightcomes,trytomakealittlehouse—coveruptotheholeswithbranches(树枝)withlotsofleaves.Makeyourselfasoftbedwithleavesandgrass.
Whatshouldyoudoifyougethungryorneeddrinkingwater?
Youwouldhavetoleaveyourlittlehousetolookforariver.Don’tjustwalkaway.Pickoffsmallbranchesanddropthemasyouwalksothatyoucanfindyourwayback.Themostimportantthingtodowhenyouarelostis—stayinoneplace.
6.Whatshouldyoudoifyougetlostintheforest?
A.Staywhereyouareandgivesignalsthreetimes.
B.Walkaroundtheforestandshoutsothatyourfriendscouldhearyou.
C.Trytofindyourfriendsassoonaspossible.
D.Trytogetoutoftheforestandshoutforhelp.
7.Ifyouwanttoletpeoplebelievethatyouarenotjustmakingnoiseforfun,whatshouldyoudo?
A.Youshouldtellpeoplethatyouarelost.B.Youshouldkeepupshoutingorwhistling.
C.Youshouldshoutatthetopofyourvoice.D.Youshouldshoutorwhistlethreetimes.
8.Whenyouheartwoshouts,orwhistles,orgunshots,_________.
A.youshouldshoutmoreloudlyB.itisananswertoyourcallforhelp
C.youcanwhistlethreetimesD.youshouldtrytoruntothem
9.Whatshouldyoudowhenyouwanttoleaveyourplacetogetdrinkingwater?
A.Justgototherivertogetsome.
B.Findsomeglassesorbottlesbeforeyougo.
C.Leavemarkssothatyoucanfindyourwayback.
D.Makeafiresothatyoucanhavesometea.
10.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?
A.Whenyouhearasignalalwaysthreetimes,itisacallforhelp.
B.Whatyoushoulddoifyougetlostinaforest.
C.Anysignalgiventwicemeansananswertoacallforhelp.
D.Howyoucanlivelongerinaforestisamatterof“life-and-death”.
C
WhenmyfamilymovedtoAmericain2010fromasmallvillageinGuangdong,China,webroughtnotonlyourluggage,butalsoourvillagerules,customsandculture.Oneoftherulesisthatyoungpeopleshouldalwaysrespect(尊敬)elders.Unluckily,thisruleledtomyveryfirstembarrassmentintheUnitedStates.
Ihadapart-timejobasawaiterinaChineserestaurant.Once,whenIwasservingfoodtoamiddle-agedcouple,thewifeaskedmehowthefoodcouldbeservedsoquickly.ItoldherthatIhadmadesuretheygottheirfoodquicklybecauseIalwaysrespecttheelderly.AssoonasIsaidthat,herfaceshowedgreatdispleasure.Mymanager,whohappenedtohearwhatIsaid,tookmeasideandgavemealonglectureabouthowsensitive(敏感)Americansareandhowtheydislikethedescription“old”.Ithenwalkedbacktothetableandapologizedtothewife.Afterthecoupleheardmyreason,theyunderstoodthattheproblemwascausedbyculturaldifferences,sotheylaughedandwerenolongerangry.
InmyvillageinChina,peopleareproudofbeingold.Notsomanypeoplelivetobeseventyoreighty,andpeoplewhoreachsuchanagehavethemostknowledgeandexperience.Youngpeoplealwaysrespectolderpeoplebecausetheyknowtheycanlearnfromtheirrichexperience.
However,intheUnitedStates,peoplethinkgrowingoldisaproblemsinceoldshowsthatapersonisgoingtoretireorthatthebodyisnotworkingwell.Heremanypeopletrytokeepthemselvesawayfromgrowingoldbydoingexercisesorjogging,andwomenputonmakeup,hopingtolookyoung.WhenItoldthecoupleintherestaurantthatIrespecttheelderly,theygotangrybecausethiscausedthemtofeeltheyhadfailedtostayyoung.Ihadtoldthemsomethingtheydidn’twanttohear.
Afterthat,IchangedthewayIhadbeenwitholderpeople.ItisnotthatIdon’trespectthemanymore;Istillrespectthem,butnowIdon’tshowmyfeelingsthroughwords.
11.WhydidJackbringthecoupletheirfoodsofast?
A.Becausethemanageraskedhimtodoso.B.Becauseherespectedtheelderly.
C.Becausethecouplewantedhimtodoso.D.Becausehewantedmorepay.
12.Howdidthecouplefeelwhentheywerecalled“elderly”byJack?
A.Nervous.B.Satisfied.C.Unhappy.D.Excited.
13.WhatcanwelearnaboutJack’shometown?
A.Peopledislikebeingcalledold.
B.Peopleareproudofbeingold.
C.Manypeoplereachtheageofseventyoreighty.
D.Theelderlyarethefirsttogetfoodinrestaurants.
14.Afterthisexperience,Jack_________.
A.losthisjobintherestaurantB.madefriendswiththecouple
C.nolongerrespectedtheelderlyD.changedhiswaywitholderpeople
15.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?
A.Fromthisexperience,JacklearnedmoreaboutAmericanculture.
B.Jackwantedtoshowhisfeelingsthroughwordsafterhisexperience.
C.Themanagerwentbacktothetableandapologizedtothecouple.
D.ThemoreJackexplained,theangrierthecouplereallygot.
第2节(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。
IdeasforBetterSleep
Mostteenagersneedabout8.5tomorethan9hoursofsleepeachnight.Butabout1in4teenshavetroubleinsleeping. 16 Itcanalsoincreaseourchancesofgettingsick,andmaybeconnectedwithweightgaininsomepeople.Howcanwegetthesleepweneed?
Herearesomeideas.
Beactiveduringtheday.
You’veprobablynoticedhowmuchrunningaroundlittlekidsdoandhowsoundlytheysleep.17
Exercisescandecreasestressandhelppeoplefeelmorerelaxed.Justdon’tworkouttooclosetobedtimebecauseexercisecanwakeyouupbeforeitslowsyoudown.
Avoidwineanddrugs.
Lotsofpeoplethinkthatwineanddrugswillmakethemrelaxedandsleepy. 18 Drugsandwinedisturbsleep,increasingaperson’schanceofwakingupinthemiddleofthenight.
Keepasleeproutine.
19 Creatingasetbedtimeroutinecanimprovethisrelaxationeffect.Sorelaxyourselfeverynightbyreading,listeningtomusic,spendingtimewithapetwritinginadiary,ordoinganythingelse.
20
Ifyoucan’tmakeyourbedroomaplacewithoutanyhigh-techproducts,atleastshuteverythingdownanhourormorebeforeyouturnoffthelights.
A.Butthat’snotthecase.
B.Saygoodnighttoelectronics(电子产品).
C.Expectagoodnight’ssleep.
D.Agoodnightsleepisofgreathelptotasks.
E.Learnfromakidandgetatleast60minutesofexerciseaday.
F.Goingtobedatthesametimeeverynighthelpsthebodyexpectsleep.
G.Lackofsleepcanaffecteverythingfromourfeelingstohowwellwefocusontasks.
第二部分:
英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节:
完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡将该选项的标号涂黑。
Mr.Brownwasgoingawayonbusinessforaweek.21heleft,hesaidtohisson,“Ifanyonecomesto22me,
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