浙江省温州市乐清市八校九年级学业水平第二次英语模拟试题word文字版含参考答案.docx
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浙江省温州市乐清市八校九年级学业水平第二次英语模拟试题word文字版含参考答案.docx
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浙江省温州市乐清市八校九年级学业水平第二次英语模拟试题word文字版含参考答案
2021年乐清市八校九年级学业水平第二次英语模拟试题
一、单项填空(本题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
请从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
1.—Doyouknow_________youngmanlivingnextdoor?
—Sure,heisverykindandalwayssupportskidsinpoorareas.
A.aB.anC.theD./
2.Thoughthesoldiersmaylosetheirlives,theyarestillfullof_________tofightforourcountry.
A.wealthB.courageC.talentD.knowledge
3.—Tony,howcanIbuildatoyhousewiththeseLegopieces?
—Theinstructionsshoweverythingindetail.Ibelieveit*llbe__________foryou.
A.simpleB.popularC:
valuableD.successful
4.MrSmithisstrictwithhisdaughterandneverallows___________togooutwithfriendsonschoolnights.
A.himB.herC.usD.them
5.Tracyhasbroughtallthebooksweneedfortheprojectsowe____________gotothelibrary.
A.needn’tB.mustn’tC.shouldn’tD.can’t
6.Theschoolbasketballplayersfeelreallyexcitedfortheirfavoritebasketballstarwillpresentprizestothem___________.
A.byhandB.bymistakeC.inpeaceD.inperson
7.—Doyouknowthescheduleofourschooltrip?
—No.I___________JennytoaskheraboutitbutIcan'tfindmyphone.
A.callB.amcallingC.havecalledD.amgoingtocall
8.Bicycle-sharingmakespeople'slifeeasierthanbefore,_____________itcauses
troublewhenpeopleplacebikeseverywhere.
A.andB.orC.butD.so
9.InQingdengMarket,foreignerswerequiteinterestedin____________becausetheycouldrepresentthelonghistoryofChina.
A.themodelswhichwerepoweredbyelectricity
B.thecupswhichwerefilledwithdeliciouscoffee
C.thepaintingsthatwereaboutlifeinQingDynasty
D.thephotosthatrecordedthelightshowofWenzhou
10.—Wouldyouliketohelpusmakecookiesfortheparty,Mary?
—________________.Itmustbefun.
A.YoubetB.That’sapityC.NevermindD.Helpyourself
二、完形填空(本题有15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
阅读下面短文,掌握大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
"Avery,youlooksopretty!
"Rita,mycousinsaid.
Ilookedatmyselfinthedressing-roommirroroftheauditorium*.Iwaswearingawhitedressandawhiteswimcap.Iwasoneofthirtysnowflakes*ina____11____ofmyschool.I’dlearnedinascienceclassthatnotwosnowflakesarealike,butallofussnowflakeswerewearingthe____12____costume*.
“Ireallydon’tlikebeingintheshow,”Ihungmyhead.
“Why?
Youloveto____13____.”
IusedtobutChristinegottheSnowQueen.Shedidn'thavetorunandspinwithus.____14____,shecouldwearablueshiningdressanddancealone.
“____15____wouldnoticeifIwasn’tthere.”
“A’loe!
Iwould.”Ritatookmyhand.“A’loe”means“no”inHawaiian.RitaalwayslivedinHawaiianditwasherfirsttimetocomehere.
Isaid____16____.“Youwon’tbeabletotellmeapartfromtheothers.”
Shewasabouttospeak.Thensomethingoutsidethewindow____17____her.Herfacelitupandshequicklypulledmeout.
Itwassnowingoutside,bigswirlingsnowflakes.Isawhereyeswidenedandshestretchedouthandstoholdthesnowflakessoftly,asiftheywere____18____.
“Haveyoueverseensnowbefore?
”Isuddenly____19____something.
Shesighed,“InHawaii,itonlysnowsontheverytopsofmountains.Ineverthoughtthelittlewhitethingcouldchange____20____thewholeworldis.”
IhadseenitmanytimesbutnowItriedtoseeit____21____.Thesnowflakesdancedthroughtheair,winkingatusandslowlyallofthemcametogethertocreatesomething____22____.
Ourtoesturningtoice,wewatcheditforafewmoreminutes____23____thelastsnowflakemeltedaway.
“It’sapitythatitdisappearedsofast,”Ritaloweredherhead,“Idon’tknowwhenI’llseesomething____24____thatagain.”
“Ido,”glancingattheauditorium,Ireplied.Itookherhandandpulledherbackinside.
Whenthestagelightscameup,Irananddancedwiththeothersnowflakeswithallmyheart,becauseIhadrealizedthe____25____ofmysnowstorm!
11.A.showB.courseC.paradeD.competition
12.A.sameB.specialC.terribleD.traditional
13.A.paintB.studyC.danceD.explore
14.A.AgainB.StillC.InsteadD.Suddenly
15.A.AnybodyB.SomebodyC.EverybodyD.Nobody
16.A.calmlyB.anxiouslyC.surprisedlyD.disappointedly
17.A.awokeB.attractedC.cheeredD.puzzled
18.A.harmfulB.famousC.privateD.precious
19.A.pickedupB.thoughtofC.lookedatD.threwaway
20.A.howB.whenC.whichD.where
21.A.quietlyB.properlyC.differentlyD.frequently
22.A.usefulB.magicalC.variousD.ordinary
23.A.ifB.untilC.unlessD.because
24.A.forB.withC.likeD.against
25.A.secretB.levelC.meaningD.challenge
三、阅读理解(本题有15小题,第26-28小题,每小题1分;第29~39小题,每小题2分;第40小题为主观题,5分。
共30分)
阅读下面短文,第26~39小题从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项,第40小题在答卷纸规定区域作答。
26.YoucanapplyforanAustraliaWorkingHolidayvisaby_______________.
A.writingaletterB.fillinginaform
C.makingaphonecallD.sendingane-mail
27.WhocanapplyforthisAustraliaWorkingHolidayvisaaccordingtothepassage?
A.Amotherwhowantstotravelwithherbaby.
B.Aprimaryschoolstudentwholikestraveling.
C.AnoldCanadianladywholikesnewexperiences.
D.A35-year-oldFrenchmanwhopreferstravelingalone.
28.IfyougetthisAustraliaWorkingHolidayvisa,you_______________.
A.canmakesomemoneyinAustralia
B.can’tleaveAustraliaduringtheholiday
C.canstayinAustraliaformorethanayear
D.arecertaintogetasecondWorkingHolidayvisa
B
Whatisatattoo?
Atattooisadesign,orwordintentionallyfixedorplacedontheskin.TheEnglishword“tattoo”comesfromtheTahitianword“tatau”.Tatauisthesoundmadebytattootools.ManyhistoriansbelievethatCaptainJamesCookfirstintroducedthewordintotheEnglishlanguage.
Inancienttimes,manycultureslikedtattooingandeachonehaddifferentreasonsforgettingtattoos.Themostcommonreasonwastoshowthatsomeonewaspartofacertaingrouporacommunity.Someancientpeopleweretattooedbecauseitshowedwealthandhelpedpeoplegetridofbadspirits.TheAnglo-Saxonstattooedthosewhobrokethelaworwerehomeless.
WiththearrivalofpowerfulEuropeans,achangecame.Europeansrefusedtattoosandsawthemassomethingdisrespectful.Astheyexploredtherestoftheworld,theycarriedthisideawiththemandcausedlocalpeopletoloseinterestintattoos.Althoughnotwelcomed,tattooscontinuedtobespreadbysailorsandsoldiers.Inthe20thcentury,manypeoplebegantowelcometattoosagain.The1940sarerememberedasthegoldenageoftattoosinWesternculture.
Inmodernsociety,moreandmorepeoplechoosetogetatattoojustbecausetheylikeadesign.Itmightbeapicturetoexpressthemselves.Theheartisoneofthemostpopulartattoochoicesandholdsdeepmeanings,includinglove,lossandheartbreak.Thefallingflowerssymbolizelettinggoofthepastandenjoyingthepresenttime.Handtattoosremindusofpromiseswhileasnakerepresentsdangerorprotection.However,somepeoplestillcan'taccepttattooing,consideringthemasasymboloftroublemakers.
29.Fromthepassage,wecanknowthattheword“tattoo”______________.
A.isanameofatattootoolB.wascreatedbyCaptainJamesCook
C.comesfromanotherlanguageD.appearedearlierthantheword“tatau”
30.Accordingtothepassage,tattooinginancienttimes_______________.
A.couldmeanakindofpunishment
B.couldbringmorewealthtopeople
C.showedleadersindifferentgroups
D.representedthehelpfrombadspirits
31.Ifpeoplewanttosaygoodbyetothepastlife,theymightchoose________________.
32.Thepurposeofthispassageisto_______________.
A.showthepopularityoftattoos
B.describetheinfluenceoftattoos
C.explainthereasonsofgettingtattoos
D.introducethedevelopmentoftattoos
C
Self-drivingcarsareusuallyconsideredtobemoreefficientandconvenient.Likehumandriversusingeyesandearstodeterminewhatisgoingonaroundus,self-drivingcarsusesensors*includingcameras,radar,andlidartodothesamejob.Butusingthesensorstoanalyzewhattheyseeiscomplicated.Insomecases,self-drivingcarscan'tmakeexactdecisionsanybetterthanahumandrivercould,whichmayresultingreatdanger.
Theideaofbuildingsmartroadscanhelpsolvetheproblem.Thesesmartroadswillbeabletocommunicatewithself-drivingcars.Scientistshaveimaginedlotsofdifferentwaystoconnectcarswithothervehicles*ontheroad,trafficlights,theroaditself,andmore.Oneideaisusingradiosignals*toconnectcarswithtrafficlightssothattheyworktogether.Thesesignalsmighttellcarsaboutaredlightandhelpensureasafestop.Anotherideaisbuildingapossiblenetworkofcontroltowerstodealwithallsignalsandmakeoverallarrangements*.Signalsfromcarsandroadwayswouldallcometoandfromthesetowers,allowingcommunicationamongtheentirenetwork.Eachcrossroadcanalsoactlikeacontroltower,communicatingwitheachotherandabletoroutetraffictoreducetrafficjams.
_______________Onepossibilityisthatroadscontinuetohavesidewalksandbicycleroads,astheydonow.Crosswalksonsmartroadscouldbedesignedwithsensorssothattrafficlightswillbelightedupgreenorred,dependingonifitissafeforpedestrians*tocross.However,thiscouldcauseproblemstoo.Peoplemightstepintotheroadastheylikeandfast-movingcarswouldnothaveenoughtimetostop.Anotherpossibilityisthatwedesigntwoseparatesystems:
roadsforself-drivingvehiclesandpathwaysforpedestriansandcyclists.
Whileonthewaytorealizetheidea,technologyisstillneededtobedeveloped.Anotherproblemisthecost.Thevarioussensorsinself-drivingcarsbuiltforsmartroadscanbemorethan$100,000per
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