安徽省六安市第一中学学年高一上学期开学考试英语试题 Word版含答案.docx
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安徽省六安市第一中学学年高一上学期开学考试英语试题 Word版含答案.docx
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安徽省六安市第一中学学年高一上学期开学考试英语试题Word版含答案
2017-2018学年
时间:
100分钟总分:
100分
第一部分听力(共两节,满分20分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题,每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whatdoesthemanmean?
A.Hewantstohavemoreparties
B.Hewantstohavebetterparties
C.Hewantstohaveapartyaslargeadpossible
2.Whydoesthewomanreadamagazine?
A.Shelikesit
B.Shehasnothingelsetodo
C.ShewantstostudyEnglish
3.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?
A.AtagasstationB.InagarageC.Atacarfactory
4.Wheredoesthisconversationtakeplace?
A.InarestaurantB.InabankC.Inashop
5.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?
A.InalonglineB.InapostofficeC.Inashop
第二节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第6至第8三个小题。
现在,你有15秒钟的时间来阅读这3个小题。
6.Whodoeshemanwanttotalkwith?
A.Mr.WhiteB.JimC.Mr.Smith
7.WhereisDr.Smith?
A.HeisinhisofficeB.NobodyknowsC.Hewenthome
8.Whichnumberiscorrect?
A.77231029B.77231058C.77221069
听下面一段对话,回答第9至第11三个小题。
现在,你有15秒钟的时间来阅读这3个小题。
9.Whereisthewoman?
A.AtafurnitureshopB.AtarestaurantC.Ataticketoffice
10.Howmanyguestswillthemantreat?
A.AboutfiveB.AbouteightC.Aboutten
11.Howmuchisthemangoingtopay?
A.$100B.$500C.$400
听下面一段对话,回答第12至第14三个小题。
现在,你有15秒钟的时间来阅读这3个小题。
12.Whataretheytalkingabout?
A.AtravelplanB.ThelastvacationC.Anewspaper
13.Howcantheygettheman?
A.ReadtheadB.CallthehotelC.Callthetraveloffice
14.Whatcanyoulearnabouttheman?
A.Heisnotingoodhealth
B.Hedoesn’twanttotravelatall
C.Hepreferstostayinthesameplace
听下面一段对话,回答第15至第17三个小题。
现在,你有15秒钟的时间来阅读这3个小题。
15.Whataretheytalkingabout?
A.AtriptoSydney
B.Plansforthesummer
C.Theirworkinthecity
16.Wheredoesthewomanworknow?
A.Atherfather’sstore
B.Atabookstore
C.Shedoesnotworkbutstaysathome
17.Whatdoesthemandointhemorningwhentheygocamping?
A.Theygoswimmingandboating
B.Theyplaybasketball
C.Theysingandtellstories
听下面一段对话,回答第18至第20三个小题。
现在,你有15秒钟的时间来阅读这3个小题。
18.WhichofthefollowingcountrieshasNOTfoundmadcowdiseaseyet?
A.EnglandB.JapanC.China
19.Howdidmaddiseasespreadandcausecattletodie?
A.ByusingMBM(met—and—bonemeal)withdifferentplants
B.Byeatinginfected(感染的)MBM
C.Byimporting(进口)foreigncattle
20.WhydidChinastoptheimportoffeed(饲料)fromtheEuropeanUnion?
A.Becauseit’sagreatwasteofmoney
B.BecausedoingthiscankeepthediseasefromspreadinginChina
C.Becausewemustuseourownfeed
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
A
ThenexttimeyoulookupattheskyandseeacloudthatlookslikeMickKeyMouseoryourfavoritefruit,lookagain.Itmaynotbeacloud,butaFlogo—alogothatflies.It’saanewformofadvertisingintheskythat'sneverbeenusedbefore.It'sadifferentwaytomarketyourproducts,logos,andevents.
Thesefunnylogosaremadewithsoapbubbles(肥皂泡) mixedwithalittleheliumgas (氦气),whichmakesthemlighterthanairandfloatinthesky.SpecialmachinesareusedtomakethesenewfunnyFlogos.Themachine,whichcanberentedfor$2,500aday,canmakeaFlogoevery15-25seconds.
Flogoscanflymuchhigherorlowerifneeded.Theycanlastfromafewminutestoanhouranywhereinthesky,dependingontheweatherconditions.Thoughtheycanflyupto20,000feet,theyusuallyfloataroundat300-500feet.Flogosareonlywhitenow,butpeoplehopetohavemorecolorfulFlogosinthenearfuture.
FlogosareGreen,100%environmentallysafe,becausethesoapusedtomaketheFlogocomesfromplantsandleaves.Sothisfunwayofadvertisingishealthyandgoodfortheenvironment.
21.Flogosaremainlyusedto_____.
A.advertiseinthesky B.makefunnybubbles
C.improveweatherconditions D.seecolorfulclouds
22.WhyareFlogoshealthyandgoodfortheenvironment?
A.Becausetheycanfloathighandlastforalongtimeinthesky.
B.Becausethereisalittleheliumgasmixedwithsoapbubbles.
C.Becausethemachinesusedtomakethemarespecialandexpensive.
D.Becausethesoapusedtomakethemcomesfromplantsandleaves.
23.Fromthepassage,wecaninferthatFlogos_____.
A.canflyforhoursintheskyallday
B.canhavedifferentcolorsatpresent
C.maybeinfluencedbytheweather
D.maybethecheapestwayofadvertising
24.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleofthepassage?
A.Machines--UsedforFlogos!
B.Flogos--Logosthatfly!
C.Advertising--MadeofFruits!
D.Clouds --LikeMickeyMouse!
B
Iwentshoppingforadresstoweartomydaughter’shighschoolgraduationhalfayearago.Tomyhorror,Icouldonlyfitintoasize20.
Beingoverweightmostofmyadultlife,Ialwayshadverylittleself-confidence.WearingadressIdidn’tliketosuchanimportanteventwasenoughtomakemelookforhelp.Thankfully,afriendofminewasattendingWeightWatchersmeetings,andInoticedhergreatprogress.Hersuccessinspiredmetogiveitatry.IjoinedWeightWatchers, attendedtheirmeetingsandstartedfollowingtheirWeight-LossSystem.
Ifocusedontheplanwithdeterminationandnevermissedaweeklymeeting!
IdiscoveredthatIenjoyedthebenefitsofhavingthehelpandsupportofothers.Ialsoreadtheweeklyonlinee-newsletterandwasinspiredbythestories,recipesandinformationofferedthere,IalsoreadmagazinesproducedbyWeightWatchers,whichhavegreattipsandnewideasineachissue.
It’shardformetoevenrememberthepersonIwasbeforemyamazingchange.Ididn’twalkanywhereandcouldn’twashmycarorwalkmydog.TodayIdothesesimpletaskswithouteventhinkingaboutthem.Butthechangedidn’thappenovernight.Ihadtoexercisewithpatienceandperseverance(坚持).Idecidedtotakeitonedayatatimeandstickwithitforever.
The“newme”ismoreself-confidentandhealthier.IlovehowIfeelnow.Ihavemoreenergy andfeellikeI’m25again.SowhynotgiveWeightWatchersatryifyouhavethesomeoverweightproblems?
25.Theunderlinedword“inspired”inthesecondparagraphcanbereplacedby________.
A.excitedB.movedC.encouragedD.forced
26.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethatthewriter______________ .
A.oftenwentshoppingbeforeshelostweight
B.wasoverweightwhenshewasachild
C.everwantedtogiveuplosing weight.
D.nowismoreconfidentthanbefore.
27.Thispassageiswrittento _________.
A.tellushowtogainself-confidence
B.showoffthegreatprogressthattheauthorhasmade
C.giveussometipsonhowtoloseweightquickly
D.adviseoverweightpeopletogiveWeightWatchers a try
28.Whichoffollowingwordwillyouusetodescribethewriter?
A.WeakB.CalmC.patientD.Silent
C
DoyouknowthatNovemberisNationalNovelWritingMoth(NaNoWriMo)?
YoucanfindtheNaNoWriMoYoungWrtier’sprogrammeatywp.Nanowrimo.org.Itisachallengetowritea50,000-wordnovelinonemonth.
Theprogrammebaganin1999inSanFranciscowithonly21members.Lastyear,morethan400,000tookupthechallenge.Thewriterscanchoosewhattheywanttowriteabout.OnNovember1st,writersvisitthewebsiteandstarttoupdate(更新)theirwordcount.Theycancommunicatewithotherwritersthereaswell.AllthewritershavetostopwritingonNovember30th.
Itisokayifyouhaveneverwrittenabookbefore.Thewebsiteprovideslessonplansandworkbooksforbeginners.Youcanusethemtoimprovewritingskillsinyournovel.Thenyoucanstartplanningwhatyournovelwillbeabout.
ArethereanybookspublishedfromtheNaNoWriMoprogramme?
Hereareafew:
●TheNightCircusbyErinMorgenstern
●WaterforElephantsbySaraGruen
●EntrychatsbyCecileDuquenne
Arethereanyyoungreaderswhowanttojoininthisprogramme?
Ifyouwant,wehopeyoucanwritethebestnovel.IfyouhavenotheardofNaNoWriMo,butyouhaveagoodstoryinmind,joinus!
29. Whatcanyoudointhewritingmonthifyoujoinintheprogramme?
①Wecanvisitywp.nanowrimo.org.
②Wecanupdatethewordcount.
③Wecanpublishthenewnovel.
④Wecanchoosewhattowriteabout.
A.①②④ B.①②③ C.①③④ D.②③④
30.Accordingtothepassage,EntrychatsbyCecileDuquenne_______________.
A.willbepublished B.hasalreadycomeout
C.isthemostattractive D.getsthemostattention
31.Thispassageismostprobablywrittento_____________.
A.encouragemoreyoungpeopletojoinintheprogramme
B.invitemorefamouswriterstovisitywp.nanowrimo.org.
C.publishmorewonderfulbookswrittenbyyoungwriters
D.encouragemorepeopletocommunicatewithotherwriters
D
RachelCarson(1907-1964)wasapioneeroftheworld’senvironmentalmovementthroughherwritingabouttheprotectionofthenaturalworld.Her1962bookSilentSpringmadeherwellknownbymanypeople.Itdescribestheharmfulchangesintheenvironmentofusingtoxic(有害的)chemicalsonfarmland.
Carson'scareerstartedasabiologistintheUSBureauofFisheries.In1951shepublishedherfirstbook.TheSeaAroundUs,whichbecameabestseller.Itmadeherrichenoughtoleaveherjobanddevoteherlifetowriting.Shewassgiftedwriter.Hernexttwobookswerealsoabouttheoceansandbothtoppedthebooksaleslists.
Carson'sbookSilentSpringcompletely changedthewayAmericathoughtaboutnature.Itpainted ableak(荒凉的) futureforthewholenaturalworld.
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