成都中考英语短文填空真题及答案.docx
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成都中考英语短文填空真题及答案.docx
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成都中考英语短文填空真题及答案
2005-2018中考英语总复习B卷压轴题专项训练:
短文填空
2018
三、短文填空,从下面方框中选出10个单词,将其正确形式填入短文,使短文意思正确通顺(每词限用一次)。
(共10小题,每小题1分;计10分)
butchoicecolordirectflyhighimportantinsteaditmanyquickslow
Oneday,afatherandhissonwenttoakiteflyingfestival.Whentheyarrived,therewerealreadymanyadultsandtheirchildrenplayinginthepark.Whenthesonsawtheskyfilledwith1kitesindifferentshapes,hewasexcitedandwantedtogetonetoo.Hisfatheragreedtobuyoneforhim.Sotheywenttoakiteshopand2abeautifulone.
Withthestring(线)inhand,thesonstarted3thekite.Soon,thekitewashighupinthesky.Afterawhile,thesonsaid,"Father,itseemsthatthestringisstoppingthekitefromflyinghigher.Ifwecutit,itwillbefreeandflyevenhigher.Canwecutit?
”Thefatherdidn’treply,butjustcutthestringoffthereel(线轴).Suddenly,thekitebegantogo4,whichmadethesonmuchhappier.
However,tohissurprise,thekitewascomingdown.Theywaitedforquitesometime.5,itfellontothegrass.Thesonfeltupsetandasked,"Ithoughtthataftercuttingthestring,thekitewouldflyhigher.Whydiditfalldown?
”
Thefathersmiledandsaid,“Theroleofthestringwasnotstoppingthekitefromflyinghigher,6helpingitstayinthesky,becausethekite7can'tflyup.Byusingthestringyouhelpthekitegoupintheright8.Whenyoucutthestring,itcouldnotsupportthekite.
Inourlife,wemaysometimesfeelliketherearecertainthingsthatareholdingusbackandstoppingusfromgrowing.Butinfact,thesemightbethethingsthatsupportus_9.Wecanreallygrowupandbecomestrongerbyrealizingthe10ofthesethings.
2017
comedifferentexcitegogoodlive
loudlowmeannaturetimewest
Anoldsayinggoes,“WheninRome(罗马),doastheRomansdo.”Ilearnedthe1ofthiswhenIstudiedinRussia.
OnedayIinvitedsomeofmyChinesefriendstoafamouslocalrestaurantinMoscow.MyguestsandIwere2fromvisitingRedSquareandhappyaboutourmeeting.Wehadawarmchatuntilthewaitertoldmethatwewerebeingtooloud.Weturnedourvoices3.Butthisdidn’tlastlong.Thewaitercameovertoustwomore4withthesamemessage.
Howbadanimpression(印象)wemusthaveleftonthelocalpeople!
InChina,it’s5andimportantforahosttomakea6atmosphere(气氛).However,inRussiaand7countries,havingamealinapublicplacemeansyoumustkeepyourvoicelow.Youneedtobepolitetoothers.
Ifeltbadaboutthis.Eventhoughwetriedour8,it’sverydifficulttodevelopanewhabit.
Russianshavetheirownspecialhabits.MyRussianfriend,Andreyalwayslooksaroundandthinksforawhilebeforeleavinghome.Iaskedhimwhyhedidthis.“Aha,”Andreysaid,“inRussia,peoplealwaystakeaboutaminute9overthingsandplansintheirmindsbeforeleaving.Sotheywon’tleaveanythingnecessarybehind.”
Findingthe10betweenculturesismuchfun.I’dliketokeepmyeyesandmindopen.
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2016
二、短文填空。
用下面方框中单词的适当形式填入短文空格内,使短文意思正确、通顺(每词限用一次)。
将答案按编号依次填入下方表格内。
(共10小题,每小题1分,计10分)
aroundbeautycolordisappeardowngo
holdIkeepluckpaintwork
Aboythoughtthathewasthemostunhappypersonintheworld.Inhis
opinion,hewas1becausealmosteverythingbadalwayshappenedto
him.Sohewantedtofindthesecrettohappiness.Hewalkedalongwayand
finallycametoa2palace.There,hemettheking.
Afterlearningwhytheboyhadcome,thekingsuggestedthatheshould
lookaroundthepalaceandcomebackintwohours.“Atthesametime,Iwant
you3thisspoonwithmilk,”saidtheking.“Asyouwalkaroundmy
palace,carrythisspoonwithoutspilling(溢出)themilk.”
Theboy4hiseyesfixedonthespoonandbegantowalkaround
thegoldenpalace.Aftertwohours,hecamebacktotheking.“Well,”asked
theking.“Didyouseethewonderful5inmydininghall?
Didyousee
the6flowersinthegarden?
”Theboyfeltsorrybecausehesaw
nothing.Heonlypaidattentiontothemilk.
“Thengobackandseethebeautyof7world,”saidtheking.This
timetheboysawallofthe8ofartonthewalls.Hesawthegreat
gardensandmountainsallaround.Whenhecameback,hedescribedeverything
hesaw.
“Butwhereisthemilk?
”askedtheking.Looking9atthespoonheheld,theboysawthemilkwas10.“Well,thereisonlyonepieceofadviceIcangiveyou,”saidtheking.“Thesecrettohappinessistoseeallthebeautyoftheworldandalsokeepaneyeonthemilkonthespoon.”
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2015
back,bad,express,feel,it,loud,
luck,simple,sweet,thank,two,warm
Onceuponatime,ayoungmancameacrossaspring(泉水)ofclearwaterwhilecrossingthedesert.Thewaterwasverysweet,andhefilled hisleathercontainer(皮革容器)sohecouldbringsome1____________tohisteacher.Afterafour-dayjourney,hepresentedthewatertohisteacher.Theoldmantookadeepdrink,smiled2____________andthankedhisstudentverymuchforthesweetwater.Theyoungmanreturnedtohisvillagewithahappyheart.Afterawhile,theteacherlet3_____________studenttastethewater.Hespat(吐)itout,sayingitwasterrible.Itwasclearthatthewaterhadbecomenolongerfreshandsweetbecauseoftheoldleathercontainer.Thestudentquestionedhisteacher:
“Master,thewatertastedstrange.Whydidyoustilllikeit?
”Theteacherreplied,“You4_____________tastedthewaterwhileItastedthegift.Thewaterwasthecontainerforanactofloving-kindnessandnothingcouldbe5.”
Afterreadingthestory,wecanunderstandthatwhenwereceiveachocolateasagiftfromachild,wegetmorethanthechocolate6____________.Whatweshoulddoproperlyistoexpress7_____________naturallytohimorherbecausewelovetheideawithinthegift.
Gratitude(感谢)doesn’talwayscomenaturally.8,mostchildrenandmanygrown-upslikeonlythethinggiven ratherthanthe9______________showninit.Weshouldremindourselvesandteachourchildrenaboutthebeautyoffeelingsand10___________ofgratitude.Afterall,giftsfromtheheartarereallygiftsoftheheart.
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2014
checkChinadifficulteasyfarmforget
littlemanyotherpeaceamazingserious
Lookatthepicture,whatdoyousee?
1,somepeoplesayit’sanoldman,whileotherssayit’sayoungwomanandanold2.Itisaproblemwithmanyanswers.Why?
Whenyoulookataproblemfromdifferentviews,yougetdifferentanswers.Justturnitinyourmind3bit,andyoumayseeitinacompletelynewway.
Somepeopleonlyformanideaintheirmind“Aproblemhasonlyoneanswer,andallthe4arewrong.”Someevenlaughatthedifferentanswersotherscomeupwith.Well,they’rewrong!
Ifpeopleonlybelievedinoneanswer,wemightstillthinktheworldissquare(方形的)!
What’soneplusone?
That’seasy,two!
Right?
Well,that’sonerightanswer,butnottheonlyanswer.Youmightthinkof11,orsome5characterslike“二”or“十”!
What’samomplusadad?
Youmightthinkoftwopeople,oramanandawoman,orawholefamily!
So,eventhe6questionscanhavemanyanswers.Ofcourse,someproblemsdoonlyhaveoneanswer.Ifeachofthequestionsinamathtesthad7thanoneanswer,itwouldbe
quiteaproblemforteachers8.Lookatthingsindifferentways,faceyourlifewitha9mind,andyou’llseeacompletelydifferentworld.Afterreadingmyarticle,ifIaskyouagain:
“Whatdoyouseeinthispicture?
”,willyoustillgivethesameanswernow?
I’msurethispicturewillbe10toyou.
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2013
somebodyfeeldaysuccessfullylieyou
pleasantdiscovercarefulloseinstructionembarrass
Oneday,astudentwastalkingwithaprofessor(教授),who’skindtothosewhowaitedonhis1.______________.
Astheywentalong,theysawapairofoldshoes2.___________onthepath(小路),which,theysupposed,belongedtoapoormanworkinginanearbyfield(田地).Hehadneatlyfinishedhis3.____________work.
Thestudentcametoastop,andsaidtotheprofessor,“Let’splayahoaxontheman:
wehidehisshoes,hideourselvesandwaittoseehow4._____________hewouldbewhenhefindsthathisshoesare5.__________.”
“Myfriend,”answeredtheprofessor,“Weshouldneverenjoyourselveswhilemakingthepoorsad.Nowyouarerich,whynotgiveyourselfamuchgreater6._____________byhelpingthepoorman?
Putacoinintoeachshoe,hideourselvesandseewhatwillhappentohim.”
Thestudentdidso,andtheybothplacesthemselvesbehindthenearbytrees.
Afterfinishinghiswork,thepoormancameacrossthefieldtothepath.Puttinghisfootintooneofhisshoes,hefeltsomethingunusual.Hestopped7._____________whatitwasandhefoundthecoin.
Hetookoutthecoin,surprised,andlookedatit8.______________forawhile.Thenhelookedaround,but9._____________wasthere.Thenhestartedtoputontheothershoe.Hegotmuchmoresurpriseswhenhefoundtheothercoin.
Thepoormanthenlookedupintotheskyandshouted“ThankYou!
”Thestudentstoodtherewithtears(眼泪)inhiseyes.“Now,”saidtheprofessor,“aren’tyoumorepleasedthanifyouhadplayed10.__________plannedhoax?
”
“You’vetaughtmealessonwhichIwillneverforget,”answeredthestudent.
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2012年
researchcommontheyfunbeforecompute
suddensocialsamefindaffectexact
WorriedThatPeopleAreLaughingatYou?
Imaginethissituation.Youpassagroupofpeople.Thepeoplearetalkingtoeachother.Youcannothearwh
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