高中毕业班教学质量监测英语试题.docx
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高中毕业班教学质量监测英语试题.docx
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高中毕业班教学质量监测英语试题
绝密★启用前试卷类型A
2021年高中毕业班教学质量监测英语试题
本试卷共三大部分,满分135分,考试用时120分钟。
注意事项:
1.选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其它答案,答案不能答在试卷上。
2.非选择题必须用黑色钢笔或签字笔作答,答题前必须先填好答题纸的密封线内各项内容,答案必须写在答题纸上各题目指定区域内相应位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案;不准使用铅笔和涂改液,不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
3.考生必须保持答题卡、答题纸的整洁,考试结束后,将试卷和答题卡、答题纸一并交回。
第一部分英语知识应用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节完形填空(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的(A、B、C、D)中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Megan’sLibraryofLoveBookDrivebeganinxx,inmemoryofastudentwhopassedaway.Theideatosendbookstoaschoolin1wascreatedbyMegan’sclassmatesatCedarGroove-BelgiumMiddleSchoolasatributetoher.
TheprojectformedoutofthedesiretohonourmemoriesofMegan,tohelpourmunityheal,andtomakea2inthelifeofothers.Studentshavemany3ofMegan,butthemostvividwasherloveforherfamilyandthediligenthelpshegavetoherclassmates.Theybinedthiswithher4forlearningandreadingtocreatetheLibraryofLove.
ThisprojecthonoursMegan’sspecialqualities.Inthe5ofoneofherclassmates,“Meganwasagooddaughter,agoodstudentandagoodfriend.Weareallblessedtohavebeena
6ofMegan’slife.
EveryFebruary,onMegan’sbirthday,fifthgradesatCedarGroove-BelgiumMiddleSchool
7donationsofnewly-purchasedbooksandsendthemtoaschoolinneed.The“lovebooks”aretrulya8oflovemeantto9readingandlearning.Studentsearnthemoneyforpostagebywritingletterstolocal10.Thefifthgradesalsohavethe11oflabelingeverybookwithaLibraryofLovesticker,sortingbooksincategories,and12allthebooksforshipping.
InthetwoyearssincetheLibraryofLove13began,studentshavecollectedover5,000newly-purchasedbookstosendtoschoolsinneed.Inxx,3,149booksweresenttoSt.Bernard’sParishtohelpto14theirschoollibraryafterHurricaneKatrinadevastatedthemunity.Inxx,1,613booksweresenttoWhitedMountainSchoolinAlaska,whichwas15byafire.Studentslookforwardtosendingthegiftofreadingtootherschoolsinthefuture.
1.A.debtB.needC.troubleD.practice
2.A.markB.contributionC.differenceD.start
3.A.imagesB.expressionsC.mentsD.memories
4.A.enthusiasmB.interestC.preferenceD.determination
5.A.looksB.wordsC.caseD.diary
6.A.panyB.favorC.witnessD.part
7.A.collectB.abandonC.devoteD.present
8.A.forceB.signalC.measureD.gift
9.A.pushB.inspireC.rewardD.bine
10.A.librariesB.postofficesC.hospitalsD.business
11.A.abilityB.pleasureC.responsibilityD.chance
12.A.packingB.fasteningC.checkD.settling
13.A.projectB.assignmentC.organizationD.campaign
14.A.repairB.refillC.rebuildD.remove
15.A.brokenB.hurtC.closedD.damaged
第二节语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
仔细阅读下面短文,短文中有10个空格,请按照语境以及括号里所给的词完成短文,答案填写在答题卡标号为16~25的对应位置。
AnthonyBurgesswas40whenhelearnedthathehadonlyoneyeartolive.Hehadabraintumor(肿瘤)that16(kill)himwithinayear.Heknewhehadabattleonhishands.Hewaspletelybrokenatthetime,sohehad17toleavebehindforhiswife,Lynne.
Brugresshadneverbeenaprofessionalnovelistinthepast,18healwaysknowthepotentialwasinsidehimtobeawriter.So,forthepurposeof19(leave)somethingbehindforhiswife,heputapieceofpaperintoatypewriterandbeganwriting.Hewasnotsure
20thebookwouldbepublishednornot,buthecouldn’tthinkofanythingelsetodo.
“21wasJanuaryof1960,”hesaid,“andaccordingtotheprognosis,Ihadawinterandspringandsummer22(live)through,andwoulddiewiththefalloftheleaf.”
InthattimeBurgresswroteenergetically,finishingalotofnovelsbefore23yearwasthrough.Burgressdidnotdie.Hiscancerhadgoneintoremissionandthendisappeared24
(magic).Inhislongandfulllifeasanovelist,hewrotemorethan70books,25turnsouttobeanamazingachievement.Withoutthedeathsentencefromcancer,hemaynothavewrittenatall.
第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,共40分)
阅读下列四篇短文,从俄每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Lizhadbeenbleedingforalongtime!
ShewasmyclosestprofessionalcolleagueandgoodfriendatthetimewhenweworkedinanITpany.ItwasherfirstdaybackatworkafteranoperationandIthoughtsheshouldhavetakenafewmoredaystorecover.
Realizingthatwecouldn’tstopthebleeding,weheadedtotheemergencyroomandspenthourstherewaitingtobeseen.Afterthetreatment,Idrovehertomyapartment.IhadtoleaveherinmyapartmentwhileIdashedofftotakeafinalexamforaveryimportantcourseIwastaking.Uponmyreturn,wedecidedLizwasinagoodenoughconditiontosustainatripbackfrommyNorthernVirginiaapartmenttoherhomeinMaryland.
Althoughitwasnearlymidnightandwewerebothexhausted,westilldecidedtosetoff.Unfortunately,inanotparticularlysafepartoftown,weheardmycarmakeastrangenoise,andthentiwasshakingviolentlyaswedrovealong.Quickly,Istoppedthecarintheroadandfoundatirehadblownout.Notknowinghowtochangeatireandfeelingscared,Iwastryingouttofigureoutwhattodonext.Liz,weakfromlosingallthatbloodalldayandweighingonlyabouteightypoundstobeginwith,cameoutandtriedtohelpme.Ihadtoscreamathertogetbackinthecarandrelax.
Withinseconds,ataxipulledupbehindus.Ahugemanappearedandbeganwalkingtowardus.IfeltthattheblooddrainedoutofmyfaceandInearlyfaintedinfear.
“Gotaflattire,girls?
”heasked.
“Yes,”Iansweredinatremblingvoice.
Innotimeatall,themanchangedthetireforusandrushedoffbacktohistaxi.Herefusedanypaymentanddidnoteventellmehisname.Hewouldneverknowhowbadlyweneededhisservicesthatparticularevening.AndI,withagratefulheart,willneverforgethiskindness.
26.TheauthorthoughtthatLizwasbleedingbecause.
A.sheworkedtoohardinanITpany
B.shehadanoperationbutdidn’trestenough
C.shehurtherselfintheworkplacecarelessly
D.shehadalongtripfromherhousetothepany
27.WhatwastheauthordoingwhenLizwasinherapartment?
A.Shewasseeingadoctor.B.Shewaswaitingforhelp.
C.Shewastakinganexam.D.ShewastravellinginMaryland.
28.Accordingtotheparagraph3,whichofthefollowingistrue?
A.TheauthordecidedtosendLizbackbecausetheyrestedwell.
B.Thecar’stireblewoutwhentheyreachedasafeplaceinthetown.
C.Theauthorfeltpuzzledasshedidn’tknowhowtochangetire.
D.Lizcameouttohelpbecauseshewasstrongenough.
29.Seeingthemaningoutofthetaxi,theauthorfelt.
A.frightenedB.delightedC.annoyedD.Excited
30.Thepassageisintendedto.
A.reportamedicalemergencyB.showushowtochangeacartire
C.warnusofthedangerinthetownD.tellusaboutamidnightassistance
B
ThedeadliestEbola(埃博拉病毒)outbreakinrecordedhistoryishappeningrightnow.Theoutbreakisunprecedented(空前的)bothinthenumberofpeoplewhohavegottensickandinthegeographicscope.Andsofarit’sbeenalongbattlethatdoesn’tappeartobeslowingdown.
Ebolaisbothrareandverydeadly.Sincethefirstoutbreakin1976,Ebolaviruseshaveinfectedthousandsofpeopleandkilledroughlykilled60percentofthem.Symptomscaneonquicklyandkillfast.
ThecurrentoutbreakstartedinGuineasometimeinlatexxorearlyxx.IthassincespreadtoSierraLeoneandLiberia,includingsomecapitalcities.AndoneinfectedpatienttraveledonaplanetoNigeria,wherehespreadthediseasetoseveralothersandthendied.Caseshavealsopoppedupinvariousothercountriesthroughouttheworld,includinginDallasandNewYorkCityintheUnitedStates.
TheEbolavirushasnowhitmanycountries,includingGuinea,Liberia,SierraLeone,Nigeria,Senegal,andtheUnitedStates.Thevirus,whichstartsoffwithflu-likesymptomsandsometimesendswithbleeding,hasinfectedabout6,500peopleandkilledmorethan3,000sincethiswinter,accordingtotheWorldHealthOrganizationonSeptember30,xx.
Therearesomesocialandpoliticalfactorscontributingtothecurrentdisaster.BecausethisisthefirstmajorEbolaoutbreakinWestAfrica,manyoftheregion’shealthworkersdidn’thaveexperienceortraininginhowtoprotectthemselvesorcareforpatientswiththisdisease.
JournalistDavidQuammenputitwellinarecentNewYorkTimesarticle,“EbolaismoredangeroustohumansthanperhapsanyknownvirusonEarth,exceptrabies(狂犬病)andHIV.Anditdoesitsdamagemuchfasterthaneither.”
Hopefully,researchersareworkingtofinddrugs,includingarecent$50millionpushattheNationalInstitutesofHealth.Andscientistsareworkingonvaccines(疫苗),includinglookingintoonesthatmightbeabletohelpwildchimpanzees,whicharealsosusceptibletothedisease.ThefirsthumanEbolavaccinetrialisscheduledtostartinthespringofxx.
31.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingaboutEbolaistrue?
A.TheEbolaoutbreaknowisthebiggestoneinhistory.
B.Ebolabreaksoutquicklybutitisundercontrolnow.
C.Ebolaisdeadlyandmonsoitkillsalotofpeople.
D.Ebolakilledabout60thousandpeoplequicklyin1976.
32.TheEbolaviruswasbroughttoNigeriaby.
A.aflyingbirdB.aninfectedpassenger
C.hotAfricanweatherD.ahealthorganization
33.ThesymptomsofEbolaatthebeginningaremorelikethoseof.
A.fluB.rabies
C.HIV/AIDSD.internalbleeding
34.Thelastparagraphmainlytellsusthat.
A.itwillbeahugewastewhenresearchersspendlotsofmoneyfindingacure
B.thevaccinescanbeeffectivetowildchimpanzeesbutnottothehumans
C.therewillbe
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