七年级下册英语Unit1-unit7课件.ppt
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七年级下册英语Unit1-unit7课件.ppt
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Unit1Canyouplaytheguitar?
sing唱;唱歌唱;唱歌dance跳舞;舞蹈swim游泳游泳draw画画画画guitar吉他吉他aguitarthreeguitarsplaytheguitarchessplaychess球类:
playfootballplaybaseballplay棋类:
playchessthe乐器:
playtheguitarplaythepianoExplanation说;说话说;说话speakNicetomeetyou.Nicetomeetyou.speakEnglish讲英语speakChinese讲中文精讲精讲1、play的用法:
的用法:
play和球类和球类,棋类搭配棋类搭配时时,中间不用任何冠词中间不用任何冠词(a,an,the)。
但它和乐器。
但它和乐器类搭配时类搭配时,要用冠词要用冠词the。
如:
。
如:
playfootballplaychessplaytheguitarplaythepianoPhrases:
playthepianothetrumpetthedrumstheguitartheviolin弹钢琴弹钢琴吹喇叭吹喇叭打鼓打鼓弹吉他弹吉他拉小提琴拉小提琴playfootballbasketballvolleyballchesscards踢足球踢足球打篮球打篮球打排球打排球下棋下棋打牌打牌2、情态动词、情态动词can的用法的用法can表示“可以、能”表示“可以、能”,后面接后面接动词原形动词原形,其否定句和疑问句的变化跟含其否定句和疑问句的变化跟含be动词动词的句子一样,不同的是情态动词的句子一样,不同的是情态动词不受人不受人称变化的影响称变化的影响。
例如:
。
例如:
Icanplaytheguitar.TheoldmancansingBeijingOpera.肯定句:
肯定句:
He/Shecanplaybasketball.疑问句:
疑问句:
Canhe/sheplaybasketball?
否定句:
否定句:
He/Shecannotplaybasketball.danceswimsingShecandance.Theycanswim.Hecansing.Canshedance?
Yes,shecan.No,shecantCantheyswim?
Yes,theycan.No,theycant.Canhesing?
Yes,hecan.No,hecant.Checkinclass(当堂练习)(当堂练习)()1.Canyouplaydrums?
A.aB.anC.theD./解析解析:
drums属于乐器,所以前面用冠词属于乐器,所以前面用冠词the。
答案为。
答案为C。
()2.Canshebasketball?
A.playsB.playC.playingD.playthe解析:
解析:
can在使用时无人称变化,所以应该用在使用时无人称变化,所以应该用play的原形的原形,又因为又因为basketball属于体育项目属于体育项目,所以前面不用定冠词所以前面不用定冠词the。
答案为答案为BCB()3.Shecanplay_basketball.A.aB.anC./D.the()4.Mymothercanplay_piano.A.aB.anC.theD./()5.Jack_playtheviolinandheplaystheguitar.A.canB.cantC.notD.dont()6.canyou_chss?
A.joinB.haveC.playD.do()7.Tomcan_theviolin.A.playB.playsC.playingD.toplay()3.Shecanplay_basketball.A.aB.anC./D.the()4.Mymothercanplay_piano.A.aB.anC.theD./()5.Jack_playtheviolinandheplaystheguitar.A.canB.cantC.notD.dont()6.canyou_chss?
A.joinB.haveC.playD.do()7.Tomcan_theviolin.A.playB.playsC.playingD.toplaycCAcA根据汉语完成句子根据汉语完成句子1.Ican(下国际象棋)(下国际象棋).2.Shecant(跳舞跳舞).3.CanBob(弹吉他弹吉他)?
4.Theycan(说英语说英语)5.Iwant(参加参加音乐俱乐部音乐俱乐部).6.Tomwantsto(参加艺参加艺术俱乐部术俱乐部).根据汉语完成句子根据汉语完成句子1.Ican(下国际象棋)(下国际象棋).2.Shecant(跳舞跳舞).3.CanBob(弹吉他弹吉他)?
4.Theycan(说英语说英语)5.Iwant(参加参加音乐俱乐部音乐俱乐部).6.Tomwantsto(参加艺参加艺术俱乐部术俱乐部).playchessdanceplaytheguitarspeakEnglishtojointhemusicclubjointheartclubCanyoufillintheblanks?
1._youswim?
Yes,Ican.2.Canyourfatherplaytheguitar?
No,he_.3.Whatclub_youwanttojoin?
4.CanLucyandAlicedance?
Yes,_can.5.Wewant_jointheEnglishclub.jumpCancandotheyto俱乐部名称的写法俱乐部名称的写法theswimmingclub游泳俱乐部游泳俱乐部thedancingclub舞蹈俱乐部舞蹈俱乐部themusicclub音乐俱乐部音乐俱乐部jointheartclub美术俱乐部美术俱乐部加入加入theEnglishclub英语俱乐部英语俱乐部thechessclub象棋俱乐部象棋俱乐部thesportsclub体育俱乐部体育俱乐部Whatclubdoyouwanttojoin?
Iwanttojointhe.ArtClub艺术俱乐部艺术俱乐部MusicClub音乐俱乐部音乐俱乐部EnglishClub英语俱乐部英语俱乐部ChessClub国际象棋国际象棋俱乐部俱乐部SwimmingClub游泳俱乐部游泳俱乐部drawsing/dancespeakEnglishplaychessswimEnglishclubChessclubArtclubMusicclubSwimmingclubA:
Whatclubdoyouwanttojoin?
B:
Iwanttojointheclub.A:
Canyou.?
Sportsclub*-Canyouswim?
-No,I_.A.doB.canC.dontD.cantD*-_canyoudo?
-Icanplayvolleyball.A./B.WhatdoC.WhatD.WhatclubC*-Whatclubdoyouwant_?
-Idontknow.A.playB.toplayC.joinD.tojoin你会打篮球吗?
你会打篮球吗?
是的,我会。
是的,我会。
Canyouplaybasketball?
Yes,Ican.你想参加什么俱乐部?
你想参加什么俱乐部?
我想参加音乐俱乐部。
我想参加音乐俱乐部。
Whatclubdoyouwanttojoin?
Iwanttojointhemusicclub.1.-Whatclubdoyouwantto_?
-Iwanttojointhe_(swim)club.-Whatcanyoudo?
-Ican_.joinswimmingswim2.-Iwanttojointhemusic_.-Canyousing?
-No,I_.ButIcan_.clubcantdance时间表达法:
时间表达法:
*顺读法:
“钟点顺读法:
“钟点+分分钟”钟”7点点15分分sevenfifteen8点点45分分eightforty-five*逆读法:
“分钟逆读法:
“分钟+to+钟钟点”点”逆读法:
“分钟逆读法:
“分钟+past+钟钟点”点”*a.当分钟小于等于当分钟小于等于30时,用时,用past,表示几点过几分,表示几点过几分,past是“过”的意思。
是“过”的意思。
如如:
2:
10tenpasttwo9:
30halfpastnine逆读法:
“分钟逆读法:
“分钟+past+钟钟点”点”*b.当分钟大于当分钟大于30时,用时,用to表示“差几分表示“差几分钟到下一个钟点”。
钟到下一个钟点”。
to是“差”的意思。
如是“差”的意思。
如:
1:
55fivetotwo10:
50tentoeleven逆读法:
逆读法:
“分钟“分钟+to+钟钟点”。
点”。
询询问时间是几点了问时间是几点了用用Whattimeisit?
=Whatsthetime回答用回答用ItsItsseveno.clockWhattimeisit?
Itsseven-fifteenWhatsthetime?
fifteenpastsevenItsseven-thirtyWhattimeisit?
halfpastsevenItsthreeforty-five.fifteentofour.Whattimeisit?
9:
20Whattimeisit?
Whattimeisit?
Whattimeisit?
Whattimeisit?
6:
25Whattimeisit?
Whattimeisit?
6:
10Whattimeisit?
Whattimeisit?
6:
40ReviewsomephrasesgohomedohomeworkwatchTVtakeashowerhavedinner回家回家做作业做作业看电视看电视洗澡洗澡睡觉睡觉gotobed吃晚饭吃晚饭getupeatbreakfasttakeabusgotoschoolhavelunchplaysports起床起床吃早饭吃早饭乘车乘车去上学去上学吃午饭吃午饭做运动做运动/进行体育活动进行体育活动Whattimedo/does+sb+(usually)+do?
回答:
主语回答:
主语+usually+动动+at+时间。
时间。
usually副词,通常(主语后副词,通常(主语后,实意动词前),实意动词前)询问某人什么时间做什么事询问某人什么时间做什么事:
getupeatbreakfasttakeabusgotoschool6:
007:
158:
107:
20Whattimedoeshe/sheusuallyHe/sheusuallyatdoeshomeworkwatchesTVtakesashowergoestobed6:
308:
007:
109:
40Fillintheblanks:
1._doyougetup?
Igetupsix.2.Whattimedoyougotoschool?
Igotoschoolatsix_(6:
35).3.Helenusuallybreakfastatseventen.(eat)4.Whattime_hetakeashower?
At8.Whattimeatthirty-fiveeatsdoes1.Askandsayclocktime.2.Talkaboutdailyroutines.bikebicyclecarbustrainplanetaxiboatshipmotorbikesubwayscooterelectricbikeA:
Howdoyougettoschool?
walkrideabiketakeabustakeacartakethesubwaytakethetrainB:
toschool.Igotoschoolby+交通工具交通工具onfoot.Iusuallygettoschoolbybike,butsometimesIcomeonfoot.Howdoyouusuallygettoschool?
在英语中,表示乘某种交通工具要用在英语中,表示乘某种交通工具要用“by+交通工具名称”这一介词短语。
注:
交通工具名称”这一介词短语。
注:
by后的名词一律后的名词一律用单数,而且这一名词前一般不加冠词。
用单数,而且这一名词前一般不加冠词。
如:
如:
bybike/bus/car/train/motorbike/electricbike/subwaybyplane/airbyboat/waterbyship/sea当交通工具名称前有“当交通工具名称前有“a/the”时,不能再用“时,不能再用“by”,要用要用“on”或“或“in”。
如:
。
如:
ona(the)bus/bike/motorbike/electricbike/train/subwayinaplane/ship/taxi/car但是,表示步行时,要用但是,表示步行时,要用onfoot.Heridesabike.toschoolHowdoeshegettoschool?
Hewalkstoschool.HowdoesYaoMinggettowork?
=Hegetstoworkbybikeeveryday.Heridesabiketoworkeveryday.=Hegetstoworkonhisbikeeveryday.Sheoftentakesacartowork.=Sheoftengetstoworkbycar.HowdoesLiuYifeigettowork?
=Sheoftengetstoworkinhercar.=Sheoftendrivestowork.HowdidYangLiweigettothespace(太太空空)(Octomber15,In2003,?
Hetookaspaceshiptothespace.Hegottothespacebyspaceship.Pairwork:
A:
Howdoyougetto?
B:
Itake/ride/walk.Igetto.by/on.Howfarisitfromyourhometoschool?
Howlongdoesittakeyoutogetfromhometoschool?
minutesminutes25A:
Howlongdoesittake?
B:
Ittakestwenty-fiveminutes.A:
Howdoesshegettoschool?
A:
Howdoesshegettoschool?
B:
Shewalkstoschool./ShegetstoB:
Shewalkstoschool./Shegetstoschoolonfoot.schoolonfoot.20minutes-Ittakesme20minutes-Howlongdoesittake(youtogettoschool?
togotoschoolbybike.注意Ittakesherabout40minutestogotoschoolbybike.Ittakesherabout15minutestogotoschoolbycar.2:
10-2:
50/40minutes2:
10-2:
25/15minutes-(Its)aboutkilometers.-Howfarisitfromyourhometoschool?
5kilometers(公里)(公里)-Howfarisitfromyourhometoschool?
-(Its)about5kilometers.A:
Howdoyougettoschool?
B:
Well,Iusually_butsometimesI_.A:
Howfarisitfromyourhometoschool?
B:
About_.A:
Howlongdoesittake?
B:
Ittakes_bybusand_bysubway.Hometoschool:
10kilometerstakeabus10minutestakethesubway5minutestakeabustakethesubway10kilometers10minutes5minutes40minutes/2miles35minutes/8miles20minutes/3miles50minutes/9miles30minutes/3miles5minutes/10miles1mile(英里)英里)=1,609metersTranslateandwritethemdown.-你怎么去学校呢?
你怎么去学校呢?
-我经常步行,但有时候坐公共汽车。
我经常步行,但有时候坐公共汽车。
-要用多长时间呢?
要用多长时间呢?
-步行大约步行大约25分钟,坐公共汽车十分钟分钟,坐公共汽车十分钟。
-Howdoyougettoschool?
-IusuallywalkbutsometimesItakeabus.-Howlongdoesittake?
-Ittakesabout25minutestowalkand10minutesbybus.1.-通常你怎样去上学。
通常你怎样去上学。
-我通常骑车去上学。
我通常骑车去上学。
-__youusuallygotoschool?
-Iusuallygotoschool__.2.地铁站离汽车站大约有地铁站离汽车站大约有300米远。
米远。
Thesubwaystationis_300___thebusstop.3.他通常每天用一小时做作业。
他通常每天用一小时做作业。
Itusually__halfanhour__hishomeworkeveryday.takeshimHowdobybikemetersawayfromabouttodo补全对话补全对话A:
Howdoyou__school?
B:
I_ridemybike,butsometimesI_thetrain.A:
__doesittake?
B:
It_aboutforty-fiveminutestoridethebikeandfifteenminutesbytrain.takeHowtakesusuallygettolong要细心哟勤学苦练出口成勤学苦练出口成章章Classroom/kla:
srum/教室Hallway/h:
lwei/走廊dininghall/daini/h:
l/餐厅fight/fait/打架争吵arrivelateforclass上课迟到class+room=classroom教室教室hall+way=hallway走廊过道走廊过道dining+hall=dininghall餐厅餐厅Out+side=outside/autsaid/在外面在外面rule/ru:
l/规则规则fight/fait/打架打架haveto不得不不得不else/els/别的其它的别的其它的导学案Trytorememberthem.Talkaboutourschoolrules.Talkaboutourschoolrules.Canyousaysomethingaboutourschoolrules?
Canyousaysomethingaboutourschoolrules?
Wecantfight.Wecantfight.Wecantwearahatinclass.Wecantwearahatinclass.Wecantlistentomusicintheclassroom.Wecantlistentomusicintheclassroom.Wecanttalkinclass.Wecanttalkinclass.Wehavemanyrulesinourschool.Wehavemanyrulesinourschool.Task1Task1Task1Task1MakeasurveyMakeasurveyMakeasurveyMakeasurvey(tick(tick(tick(tickorcross)orcross)Canwe?
Canwe?
Yes,wecan.Yes,wecan.(No,wecant.)(No,wecant.)()dohomeworkinclass.()dohomeworkinclass.()playcomputergames()playcomputergames()listentotheteachersinclass.()listentotheteachersinclass.()watchTVonschoolnights()watchTVonschoolnights()readabook.()readabook.()wearhatsinclass()wearhatsinclass()listentomusicinclass()listentomusicinclass()eatanythinginclass()eatanythinginclass()drawonthewall()drawonthewall()ridebikesatschool()ridebikesatschoolWecanWecantWatchasegmentof“逃学威龙逃学威龙”andseewhatrulestheyarebreaking?
(他们违反了哪些规章制他们违反了哪些规章制度度)Dontp
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- 年级 下册 英语 Unit1 unit7 课件