高一英语阅读理解强化训练附解析Day 64.docx
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高一英语阅读理解强化训练附解析Day 64.docx
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高一英语阅读理解强化训练附解析Day64
高一英语阅读理解强化训练附解析Day64
Passage1
WhenMiguelinameetswithpeoplelookingforjobs,shewilltellthemthatthemostimportantthingtheycandoisaskingthemselvesforhelpingettingthejobtheyneed.
Onetime,shefeltsoimpressedthatthingswouldworkoutforaman.Shethenbegantoworkhelpinghimwithjobsearching.Ashorttimelater,themanfoundanewjob.
Workingasanemploymentspecialist(就业专家),Miguelinahasthechancetohelppeopleregularly.
“Anycareerthathelpsyouserveothersisaspecialcareer.”Miguelinasaid.“Itnotonlyhelpsusbyservingothers,butalsohelpsotherstakecareofneedsintheirownlives.Thisimprovestheirlivesandhelpsthemlivebetter.ThisiswhatIlovemostaboutit.”
Beforebeingcalledasanemploymentspecialist,however,Miguelinadidn’tevenknowthattheemploymentcenterhadexisted.Shehadnoideawhatsheshoulddoinhercareer.Asshestudiedandlearned,shediscoveredwhatshecoulddo.ShedecidedtotakeovertheCareerWorkshop(就业讲习班)theemploymentcenterofferedsoshecouldgetabetterideaofwhatpeoplewerelearning.
ShelearnedsomuchfromtheCareerWorkshop.NowthefirstthingshetellsthosewhocometoherfindingemploymenthelpistosignupfortheCareerWorkshop.
Becauseofhersuccessfulexperienceoftheworkshop,Miguelinahelpsotherslookforjobs,orbettereducationchances,orsmall-businesschances.Shehelpspeoplefindshorttrainingclassestogivethemtheskillstheyneedtofindbetterjobs.Miguelinahelpspeopleinallareasoflifefrompracticaladvicetoencouragement.
“Herworkisimportanttomanypeople.Herloveanddevotiontotheworkhavehelpedthemgetabetterqualityoflife.”saidLisetteVillalona,areamanageroftheemploymentcenter.“Shehasmadeasuccessthatcanonlybeachievedthroughlove.”
1.WhydoesMiguelinahelpothersregularly?
A.Forherjob.B.ForherinterestintheInternet.
C.Forherboss’sorder.D.Forherbettereducation.
2.HowdidLisetteVillalonathinkofMiguelina’swork?
A.Interesting.B.Important.
C.Hopeless.D.Disappointing.
3.What’sthebesttitleforthetext?
A.FindaGoodJobwithOthers’Help
B.Miguelina—aTeachingExpert
C.Miguelina—aWomanHelpsOthersFindJobs
D.TheManagementoftheEmploymentCenter
Passage2
There’snodoubtthatoneofthegreatesthumanachievementsistheexplorationofthespace.EversinceastronautYuriGagarinbecamethefirstpersontobesentintotheorbitaroundthemoonin1961,scientistshavebeenpushingtheboundariesfurtherandfurther.Butuntilnowtheexplorationintotheunknownhasbeendominated(主导)bymen.
Ofcourse,inthepast,womenwerealsoincludedinthespaceprojectsandplayedanactiveroleonthegroundandbehindthescenes.Forexample,theyworkedasseamstresses(女裁缝师),sewingvitalspaceflightcomponents.Infact,manyofNASA’skeyworkswouldneverhavebeenpossiblewithoutthem.RecentlyHollywoodproducedamoviecalledHiddenFigurestofocusonagroupofAmericanfemalemathematicians,especiallytheblackwomen,whohelpedNASAsendthefirstAmericanintospace.Butthiswasnotwomen’sonlycontribution.Backin1963,SovietastronautValentinaTereshkovabecamethefirstwomantobesentintospace.However,afterthat,spaceflightprogramswereslowtoemploywomen.IntheUSA.NASAdidn’tacceptapplicationsfromwomentobecomeastronautsuntil1978.
ButattitudeshavechangedandleadingofficialsatNASAsaythatthefirstpersontosetfootonMarsshouldbeawoman.Thespaceagencyaimstohaveasex-balancedworkforcebutcanonlyachievethatifequalnumbersofmenandwomenaretrainedforscienceandtechnologyjobs.AsAllisonMcIntryretoldtheBBC,“Mydirectorisawoman.Wehavefemaleastronauts.Wehaven’tputawomanonthemoonyet.AndIthinkthatperhapsthefirstpersontosteponMarsshouldbeawoman.”
1.WhatdidYuriGagarindoin1961?
A.Helandedonthemooninsuccess.
B.Hediscoveredmanynewboundaries.
C.Heledscientiststoexplorethemoon.
D.Hemadethefirstjourneyintothespace.
2.WhydoestheauthormentionthefilmHiddenFigures?
A.ToshowwomenarethetrueheroesofNASA’sfirstlaunch.
B.TostressthatblackpeoplehavewonequalrightsinNASA.
C.ToprovewomencandoaswellasmeninNASA’projects.
D.Topresentwomen’scontributionstoNASA’sspaceprograms.
3.WhatisAllisonMcIntryre’sattitudetowardwomenastronauts?
A.Uncaring.B.Disapproving.
C.Supportive.D.Disappointed.
4.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?
A.WilltheFirstPersontoSteponMarsBeaWoman?
B.GreatAchievementsHaveBeenMadeinSpaceExploration?
C.WhyMenPlayedanImportantRoleinExploringtheUnknown?
D.MenandWomenHaveMadeEqualContributionstoNASA’sProjects?
Passage3
IhavebeenpassionateaboutsewingandfashiondesignsinceIwas12.Twoyearsago,Idesignedandmadeasetofoutfitsfromrecyclablematerialsforacharityfashionshow.Throughthishighlymeaningfulandprofoundexperience,Ibecameawareoftheimportanceofprotectingandpreservingourenvironmentwhendesigningandmakingfashionitems,resultinginmyfoundinganorganizationtopromoteeco—friendly,designandfashion.
Myinteresthasledmetoresearchareasoffashionthathaveenvironmentalimplications.Forexample,somepopularclothingstoreshaveannouncedmarketingpoliciesdesignedtoimprovetheenvironment.Forthoseofuswhoareeco-conscious,itisresponsibleforustoevaluatewhethersuchpoliciesarejustamarketingpromotion,orrepresentgreateffortstoprotectourenvironment.
Ofthesechainstores,H&M,UrbanOutfittersandForever21,havebeenpromoting"green"items.AfterIexaminedtheirproducts,IhaveconcludedthatH&MandUrbanOutfittersaretrulyhelpingtheenvironmentwiththeirefforts,whileForever21seemstobeusingthe"gogreen"trendasawaytosellmoreproducts,ratherthangenuinelyhelptheenvironment.
Ofthesethreestores,H&Mhasthemostextensiveeco-fashionplans.Itisalreadywellonitswaytocarryingoutitsplansbyincreasinglymixingorganiccottonintotheirgarments,aswellasputtingfullyorganiccottonitemsonthemarket.ThestorealsobelongstotheOrganicExchangeOrganization,whichapprovesofgrowthoforganiccotton.Toreducetheharmfromnon-organiccottonproduction,H&MisinvolvedwiththeBetterCottonProject.Mindfuloftheunfavorableeffectsofclimatechange,thestoreaimstominimizetransportationandenergyusage.H&Mlabelstheireco-friendlyproductswithanofficialsymbol,theFlower,torepresentaproductionsystemthatislessharmfulthanmosttraditionalprocesses.Becauseoftheseactionsandpolicies,H&Misalreadywellonitswaytomakingadifferenceontheenvironment.
WithitsUrbanRenewalbrand,UrbanOutfittertakesadifferentapproachthanH&Minpromotingeco-friendlyfashion.Thebrandfeatureswomen'sclothesmadefromstrictlyenvironmentally-friendlysources,suchasvintage,deadstock,orsurplusclothing.UrbanRenewalproducesfashionablegarments,andembracesbeingeco-friendlythroughrecycling.
Unliketheothertwostoresabove,Forever21'seco-fashioneffortsfallshort;somepeoplewouldsaytheirmessageisthoroughlymisleading.Itpromotesthe"green"image,andyetmanyoftheirsupposedeco-friendlyproductsdonothelptheenvironment.Forexample,itsellsa"ThinkGreenTote"that,accordingtothesite,ismeantto"sendanenvironmentallyfriendlymessage."Howeveritismadeof100
non-organiccottonwhichisoneofthemostdamagingfabricstotheenvironment,mostlybecauseitrequiresgreaterchemicalinterventioncomparedtoorganiccotton.Also,the"ILoveMyPlanetTote"issupposedto"makeapositivestatement,"butisalsomadeof100
cottonthatisnotorganic.Theonlytotethatisenvironmentally-friendlyisthe"H81OrganicCottonTote"fromForever21'sHeritagebrand,madefrom100
organiccotton.NowthatForever21hasportrayeditselfasbeing"green,"itshouldstart"walkingthewalk."
1.Whichofthefollowingsupportstheauthor'sopinion?
________
A.Theauthor'senvironmentalawarenesscomesfromhisshoppingexperiences.
B.Noneofthethreestoresmakesadifferenceontheecologicalprotection.
C.Someoneusesthe"gogreen"trendjustasatricktomakemoreprofit.
D.Itisstillaverylongwaybeforewehumanswilluserealgreenproducts.
2.Thepassageisdevelopedby________.
A.makingcomparisonandcontrast
B.givingconcretefigures
C.showingcauseandeffect
D.usingtimeorder
3.Theunderlinedsentenceinthelastparagraphmeans________.
A.allthecustomersaretryingnottowalkintotheForever21tobuyproducts
B.theForever21hasalreadybeenonitswaytotransformitsnegativeimage
C.thewriterpubliclyurgestheForever21toputitscampaignintopractice
D.theenvironmentalproblemissoseriousthatweshouldpaymoreattention
4.Whichofthefollowingstatementscanbethebesttitle?
________
A.DoestheTrendofEco-FriendlyHelptheEnvironment?
B.AreChainStoresinFashionReallyGoingGreen?
C.ASurveyofEco-FriendlyDesignonFashionMarkets.
D.GreenProductsAreCommoninFashionStores.
Passage4
TwobigchallengesfaceanyEnglishlearner.
Developingapassion(激情)forlearningEnglish
Formoststudents,learningEnglishisaduty—somethingthattheyhaveto,butdon'twanttodo.Theydon'tseeanypleasureinstudyingit.
ThisisthefirstandbiggestproblemfacinganEnglishlearner.Apersonwhodoesn'tliketolearnsomethingsimplywon'tlearnitwell.Ifyoudon'tloveEnglish,Englishwon'tloveyouback!
Tobecome
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