2014电大本科文学英语赏析样题及答案资料小抄Word文档下载推荐.docx
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2014电大本科文学英语赏析样题及答案资料小抄Word文档下载推荐.docx
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Section1.Matchthewriterswiththeirworks(10points).
Works
1.
ThePearl
2.
LordoftheFlies
3.
TheDumbWaiter
4.
AnInspectorCalls
5.
TheOldManandTheSea
Writers
A.JohnSteinbeck
B.RobertFrost
C.HaroldPinter
D.WaltWhitman
E.ErnestHemingway
F.JBPriestley
G..ArthurMiller
H.WilliamGolding
Section2.
DecidewhetherthefollowingstatementsareTrue(T)orFalse(F)
(10points).
6.ArthurMillerwrotehisplayTheCruciblein1950s.Theplayisaimedtoexposingthehypocrisyoftheproperty-owningclassoftheUnitedStates.
7.
MacbethisoneofShakespeare’stragedies.
8.WhathasbeentermedconfessionalpoetryinwidelyassociatedwithAmericanpoetssuchasAnneSextonandSylviaPlath.
9.“Ihaveadream”isafamousspeechmadebyPresidentLincolnduringtheAmericanCivilWar.
10.WideSargassoSea,isbasedonthestoryofJaneEyre.
Section3.
Choosethecorrectanswerstocompletethefollowingsentences(10points).
11.Usually______worksbystartingastoryatapointintherecentpast,thenswitchingtheactionbacktoanearliertime,fartherbackinthepast.Attheenditwillthenusuallybringusbacktothesametimezonewestartedfrom.
A.climax
B.pointofview
C.flashback
D.setting
12.
Astanzaisagroupingoftheverselinesinapoem.Therearevariousstanzascontainingtwo,three,four,five,six,seven,eightlines,etc.A_____isapairofrhymedlinesthatareequalinlength.
A.
couplet
B.
ballad
C.
sonnet
D.
limerick
13.___________novelsreflectthecomplexityandtheinhumanaspectsofVictoriansociety.Hiswell-readnovelsincludeOliverTwist,DavidCopperfield,ATaleofTwoCities,GreatExpectationsandsoon.
A.CharlesDickens’
B.CharlotteBronte’s
C.JosephConrad’s
D.GrahamGreene’s
14.WhichfigureofspeechisusedinthefollowinglinesbyMartinLutherKing?
“Withthisfaithwewillbeabletoworktogether,topraytogether,tostruggletogether,togotojailtogether,tostandupforfreedomtogether,knowingthatwewillbefreeoneday.”
A.Metaphor
B.Parallelism
C.Simile
D.Personification
15.Inhisessay“Ofstudies”,Baconclassifiedbooksthus:
“Somebooksaretobe_______,
otherstobeswallowed,andsomefewtobechewedand________”.
tasted,skimmed
skimmed,scanned
scanned,perfected
tasted,digested
PartII
ReadingComprehension
[50points]
Readtheextractsandgivebriefanswerstothequestionsbelow.
Text1
Nobodyeverstoppedhiminthestreettosay,withgladsomelooks,‘MydearScrooge,howareyou?
Whenwillyoucometoseeme?
’Nobeggarsimploredhimtobestowatrifle,nochildrenaskedhimwhatitwaso’clock,nomanorwomaneveronceinallhislifeinquiredthewaytosuchandsuchaplace,ofScrooge.Eventheblindmen’sdogsappearedtoknowhim;
andwhentheysawhimcomingon,wouldtugtheirownersintodoorwaysandupcourts;
andthenwouldwagtheirtailsasthoughtheysaid,‘Noeyeatallisbetterthananevileye,darkmaster.’
(AChristmasCarol)
Questions
(10points)
16.Whywouldn’tchildrenliketoaskScroogethetime?
17.
Whatisthereactionoftheblindmen’sdogswhentheyencounteredScrooge?
Text2
“Stopalltheclocks,cutoffthetelephone”
…
HewasmyNorth,mySouth,myEastandWest,
MyworkingweekandmySundayrest,
Mynoon,mymidnight,mytalk,mysong;
Ithoughtthatlovewouldlastforever:
Iwaswrong.
Thestarsarenotwantednow:
putouteveryone;
Packupthemoonanddismantlethesun;
Pourawaytheoceanandsweepupthewood.
Fornothingnowcanevercometoanygood.
Questions(10points)
18.Whatdoesthepoetmeanbytheline“HewasmyNorth,mySouth,myEastandWest,/MyworkingweekandmySundayrest,/Mymoon,mymidnight,mytalk,mysong”?
19.Identifythekeyverbsthepoetusestocallforthingstobegotridof.
Text3
LadyBracknell:
…Whatisyourincome?
Jack:
Betweensevenandeightthousandayear.
LadyBracknell(makesanoteinherbook):
Inland,orininvestments?
Ininvestments,chiefly.
Thatissatisfactory.Whatbetweenthedutiesexpectedofoneduringone’slifetime,andthedutiesexactedfromoneafterone’sdeath,landhasceasedtobeeitheraprofitorapleasure.Itgivesoneposition,andpreventsonefromkeepingitup.That’sallthatcanbesaidaboutland.
Ihaveacountryhousewithsomeland,ofcourse,attachedtoit,aboutfifteenhundredacres,Ibelieve;
butIdon’tdependonthatformyrealincome.Infact,asfarasIcanmakeout,thepoachersaretheonlypeoplewhomakeanythingoutofit.
Acountryhouse!
Howmanybedrooms?
Well,thatpointcanbeclearedupafterwards.Youhaveatownhouse,Ihope?
Agirlwithasimple,unspoilednature,likeGwendolen,couldhardlybeexpectedtoresideinthecountry.
Well,IownahouseinBelgraveSquare,butitisletbytheyeartoLadyBloxham.
Ofcourse,IcangetitbackwheneverIlike,atsixmonths’notice.
LadyBloxham?
Idon’tknowher.
Oh,shegoesaboutverylittle.
Sheisaladyconsiderablyadvancedinyears.
Ah,nowadaysthatisnoguaranteeofrespectabilityofcharacter.
WhatnumberinBelgraveSquare?
149.
LadyBracknell(shakingherhead):
Theunfashionableside….Ithoughttherewassomething.However,thatcouldeasilybealtered.
Doyoumeanthefashion,ortheside?
LadyBracknell(sternly):
Both,ifnecessary,Ipresume.
(TheImportanceofBeingEarnest)
20.WhatareLadyBracknell’smaincriteriaforchoosingahusbandforherdaughter?
Supportyouranswerwithaquotationfromthetext.
21.WhichdoesLadyBracknellprefer,investmentorland?
Text4
Pleasenote:
ThisreadingtaskwillberelevanttothewritingtaskinPartIII.
MysteryoftheWhiteGardenia
ByMarshaArons
Everyyearonmybirthday,fromthetimeIturned12,awhitegardeniawasdeliveredtomyhouseinBethesda,Md.Nocardornotecamewithit.Callstothefloristwerealwaysinvain--itwasacashpurchase.AfterawhileIstoppedtryingtodiscoverthesender’sidentityandjustdelightedinthebeautyandheadyperfumeofthatonemagical,perfectflowernestledinsoftpicktissuepaper.
ButIneverstoppedimaginingwhotheanonymousgivermightbe.
Someofthehappiestmomentswerespentdaydreamingaboutsomeonewonderfulandexcitingbuttooshyoreccentrictomakeknownhisorheridentity.
Mymothercontributedtotheseimaginings.She’daskmeiftherewassomeoneforwhomIhaddoneaspecialkindnesswhomightbeshowingappreciation.PerhapstheneighborI’dhelpedwhenshewasunloadingacarfullofgroceries.OrmaybeitwastheoldmanacrossthestreetwhosemailIretrievedduringthewintersohewouldn'
thavetoventuredownhisicysteps.Asateen-ager,though,IhadmorefunspeculatingthatitmightbeaboyIhadacrushonoronewhohadnoticedmeeventhoughIdidn'
tknowhim.
WhenIwas17,aboybrokemyheart.Thenighthecalledforthelasttime,Icriedmyselftosleep.WhenIawokeinthemorning,therewasamessagescribbledonmymirrorinredlipstick:
Heartilyknow,whenhalf-godsgo,thegodsarrive.IthoughtaboutthatquotationbyEmersonforalongtime,anduntilmyhearthealed,Ileftitwheremymotherhadwrittenit.WhenIfinallywenttogettheglasscleaner,mymotherkneweverythingwasallrightagain.
Idon’tremembereverslammingmydoorinangeratherandshouting,“youjustdon’tunderstand!
”becauseshedidunderstand.
Onemonthbeforemyhigh-schoolgraduation,myfatherdiedofaheartattack.Myfeelingsrangedfromgrieftoabandonment,fearandoverwhelmingangerthatmydadwasmissingsomeofthemostimportanteventsinmylife.Ibecamecompletelyuninterestedinmyupcominggraduation,theseniorclassplayandtheprom.Butmymother,inthemidstofherowngrief,wouldnothearofmyskippinganyofthosethings.
Thedaybeforemyfatherdied,mymotherandIhadgoneshoppingforapromdress.Wefoundaspectacularone,withyardsandyardsofdotedswissinred,whiteandblue,itmademefeellikeScarletO’Hara,butitwasthewrongsize.WhenmyfatherdiedIforgotaboutthedress.
Mymotherdidn’t.Thedaybeforetheprom,Ifoundthatdress--intherightsize--drapedmajesticallyoverthelivingroomsofa.Itwasn’tjustdelivered,stillinthebox.Itwaspresentedtome--beautifully,artistically,lovingly.
Ididn’tcareifIhadanewdressorno.Butmymotherdid.
Shewantedherchildrentofeellovedandlovable,creativeandimaginative,imbuedwithasensethattherewasmagicintheworldandbeautyeveninthefaceofadversity.Intruth,mymotherwantedherchildrentoseethemselvesmuchlikethegardenia--lovely,strong,andperfect--withanauraofmagicandperhapsabitofmystery.
MymotherdiedtendaysafterIwasmarried.Iwas22.Thatwastheyearthegardeniasstoppedcoming.
Questions(20points)
22.
Whosentthewhi
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