最新四六级写作考前冲刺急救包.docx
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最新四六级写作考前冲刺急救包.docx
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最新四六级写作考前冲刺急救包
四六级写作考前冲刺急救包!
【万能模版】对比/正反观点分析型
首段引出话题:
Whenitcomesto______,opinionsdiffer(vary)fromonetoanotheror.differenfpeoplehold
differentopinions
第二段写支持观点:
Thereareanumberofindividualswhoholdthepositiveopinion.Theybelievethat_____is
advantageousfor_____.Whatmakesthemconvincedisthat______.Inaddition(what'smore),
theyclaimthat_______.
三段写反对观点:
Others,however,holdtheoppositeview.Theymaintainthatitisunnecessary/not
indispensibleto_______.Onereasontheyciteisthat______.Anothersignificantcauseisthat
______.
末段1:
Personally/Frommypointofview/asfarasi'mconcerned,nothingismore
importantthan_____Ontheonehand,itisafactthat______,Ontheotherhand,noonecan
denythefactthat______Therefore,Onlybydoingsocan______
末段2:
Frommypointofview,______itselfisneithergoodnorbad.Forourhumanbeing,
nothingismoreimportantthanmakingbestuseofit.Weneed_____inourdailylife,butwe
shouldneverbeslavesof____.
社会现象/解决问题型
首段引出话题:
Nobodycouldhavefailedtonoticethefactthat________has/havebecomeagrave
problemwithwhichmoderncitizensareconfronted.AsfarasIknow,therearesome______.
Apparentlyenough,wecanfindnumerousexamplesinoursociety/campus.However,what
makesmanypeopleworriedisthatthisissuehasnotarousedenoughconcern.
第二段分析原因:
AsfarasIamconcerned,therearenumerousfactorsaccountingforthephenomenon
mentionedabove,butthefollowingmightbethecriticalones.Firstandforemost,________
Besides,________.Lastbutnotleast,_______.
第三段提出解决办法:
:
Frommypointofview,thereareanumberofwaysinwhich____cantacklementioned
above,butthefollowingmightbetheindispensibleones.Firstly,________Secondly,
________.Thirdly,_______.
第四段:
Basedontheaboveanalysis,wecannaturallycometoasafeconclusionthat______As
moderncollegestudents,itisourresponsibilitytoshouldertheburdenofinheritingand
developingculturalheritage/constructingournation’sfuture.Therefore,itisessentialthatwe
should_______.Besides,inorderto____,weshouldtryto_____.Onlybydoingsocanwe
becomequalifiedtalentstomakegreatcontributionstoourhomeland.
谚语名言警句型
1、文章题目为一句格言或谚语
2、通常模式为:
解释谚语--举例论证--画龙点睛
首段解释谚语:
Itisuniversallyacknowledgedthat______,whichmeansthat_____.Evensimpleoperations
caneasilybespoiledifwe________.Actually,____isthekeytosuccess.Therefore,noonecan
neglectthegreatimportanceof______.
举例论证:
Takingalookaround,wecanfindexamplestoonumeroustolist.Thebestillustrationmight
beEnglishstudy.Itis____practicethatenablesalearnertogetagoodcommandof
pronunciation.Similarly,onlyby____canweacquireabasicgraspofgrammar.Itisafactthat
theprocessofotherskillsisnoexception.
尾段总结,画龙点睛:
Inshort,layingasolidfoundationisessentialifwewanttomakeachievementsinour
studiesorwork,orindeedinanyotheraspectofourlives.Ateverystep,reviewwhathasbeen
achievedandassesstheproblemsaheadbeforemovingtothenextstep.Andwhatweshould
bearinmindisthat_______。
图表类型
首段:
描述图表引出话题
Itcanbeseenfromthechartthattherehavebeensharp/slightincreases/decreasesinthe
numberof_______inthepastdecade.Asthestatisticsshows/indicates,theyearXXXwitnessed
______However,_______
中段:
解释现象分析原因
Thereareanumberoffactorsaccountingfor/responsibleforthechange,butthefollowing
arethemostcriticalones.Firstofall,________Inaddition/Whatismore/
Additionally,______Lastbutnotleast,______
末段:
总结提出建议
Inaword/Toconclude/Inconclusion,thischart/pie-chart/form/table/graph/theabove
statisticsisaperfectindicatorof______whatmakesmeconvincedisthat______
【七大开头方式】
1.开门见山引入观点:
直接提出自己对话题的看法
例如:
Perhapsit’stimetohaveanewthoughtontheideathat……
也许是时候对…有个全新的认识了
2.娓娓道来提出观点:
通过简短的故事引出文章主题
例如:
Oncein(anewspaper),Ireadof…thetopicof…hasarousedwidelypublicattention.
一次看报纸,我看到…话题,引起了社会的注意。
3.激化矛盾导入观点:
通过介绍话题背景导入话题,对立观点,表明自己的观点
例如:
Whentalkedabout…,mostpeoplesay…Butmanyotherpeopleregard…as…Ipersonally
think…
当谈及…时,大部分人认为…但是还有很多人认为…我个人认为…
4.引用式提出观点:
通过引用名人名言等引出文章主题
例如:
”Givemeafulcrum,Icanlevertheearth.”camefromthefamouspeopleintheworldVI
ArchimedesKevin.Thisremarkhasbeensharedbymoreandmorepeople.Ipersonallythink…
“给我一个支点,我可以敲起整个地球。
”语出世界名人阿基米德。
此话被越来越多的人分
享。
我个人认为…
5.问题式引出观点,通过讨论或解答设问,引出自己的观点
例如:
Should/What…?
Opinionof…varygreatly,somesay…,othersthink…Butinmy
opinion,…….
6.对比式引出话题,通过对比过去与现在,导出文章要讨论的观点
例如:
Formanyyears,…hadbeenviewedas…Butpeoplearetakinganewlooknow.With
thegrowing…,people…
在过去的多年,…有…的观点,但现在人们对其有了新的认识,随着…的增长,人们…
7.分析现象以引出观点、要讨论的现象和问题,然后做出评论
Recentlytheriseinproblem/phenomenonof…hasaroused/causeworldwide/publicconcern.
But/Andmyopinionis…
现今,…问题/现象…引起了社会的广泛关注。
但是我认为…
【三大正文段写作方式】
1.段内并列
分析某事物时,用此句型说明其主要原因或者多方面原因
例如:
Why…?
Foronething…Foranother…Therearemanyreasonsforthisproblem.First
/Foronething…Second/Foranother…Third/Stillanother…
2.段内延伸
例如:
Ininvolvessomeseriousconsequencefor…
3.段内对比
(1)肯定其中一个
ThebenefitsgainedfromBaremuchgreaterthanthatofA.
(2)二者有共同点
AandBhaveseveralthingsincommon.Theyaresimilarinthat…
【四大结尾类型】
1.结论型
Iagreethatweneedtomakesurethatanimalsusedfortestingnewproductshavetheminimum
ofsuffering.Nevertheless,I’mconvincedthatanimaltestingisnecessary,andthatitwillbenefit
humansinmarvelousandnewways.
2.建议型
Whilewecan’tworkitoutimmediately,stilltherearemethods.Themostpopularis…Second
oneis…Thirdoneis…
3.揭示后果型
Wemustcallforanimmediatesolution,asthecurrentsituationof…,ifallowedtoproceed,
willsurelyleadtotheheavycostof…
4.号召型
It’stimethatweurgedanimmediateendtotheundesirabletendencyof…
【万能语句】
一、引出开头
1:
Itiswell-knowntousthat……(我们都知道……)==Asfarasmyknowledgeis
concerned,…(就我所知…)
2:
Recentlytheproblemof……hasbeenbroughtintofocus.==Nowadaysthereisa
growingconcernover……(最近……问题引起了关注)
3:
Nowadays(overpopulation)hasbecomeaproblemwehavetoface.(现今,人口过剩
已成为我们不得不面对的问题)
4:
Internethasbeenplayinganincreasinglyimportantroleinourday-to-daylife.Ithas
broughtalotofbenefitsbuthascreatedsomeseriousproblemsaswell.(互联网已在我们的生
活扮演着越来越重要的角色,它给我们带来了许多好处但也产生了一些严重的问题)
5:
Withtherapiddevelopmentofscienceandtechnology,moreandmorepeoplebelieve
that……(随着科技的迅速发展,越来越多的人认为……)
6:
Itisacommonbeliefthat……==Itiscommonlybelievedthat……(人们一般认为……)
7:
Alotofpeopleseemtothinkthat……(很多人似乎认为……)
8:
Itisuniversallyacknowledgedthat+句子(全世界都知道...)
二、表达不同观点
1:
People'sviewson……varyfrompersontoperson.Someholdthat……However,others
believethat……(人们对……的观点因人而异,有些人认为……然而其他人却认为……)
2:
Peoplemayhavedifferentopinionson……(人们对……可能会持有不同见解)
3:
Attitudestowards(drugs)varyfrompersontoperson.==Differentpeopleholddifferent
attitudestowards(failure)(人们对待吸毒的态度因人而异)
4:
Therearedifferentopinionsamongpeopleasto……(对于……人们的观点大不相同)
三、表示结尾
1:
Inshort,itcanbesaidthat……(总之,他的意思是……)
2:
Fromwhathasbeenmentionedabove,wecancometotheconclusionthat……(从上面
提到的,我们可以得出结论……)
3:
Takingallthesefactorsintoconsideration,wenaturally/reasonablycometothe
conclusionthat……(把所有的这些因素加以考虑,我们自然可以得出结论……)
4:
Hence/Therefore,we'dbettercometotheconclusionthat……(因此,我们最好的出
这样的结论……)
5:
Thereisnodoubtthat(job-hopping)hasitsdrawbacksaswellasmerits.(毫无疑问,跳槽
有优点也有缺点)
6:
Allinall,wecannotlivewithout……,butatthesametimewemusttrytofindoutnew
waystocopewiththeproblemsthatwouldarise.(总之,我们没有……无法生活,但同时我们
必须寻求新的解决办法来面对可能出现的新问题)
四、提出建议
1:
Itishightimethatweputanendtothe(trend).(该是我们停止这一趋势的时候了)
2:
Thereisnodoubtthatenoughconcernmustbepaidtotheproblemof……(毫无疑问,
对……问题应予以足够重视)
3:
Obviously,ifwewanttodosomething…itisessentialthat……(显然,如果我们想
要做么事,很重要的是……)
4:
Onlyinthiswaycanwe……(只有这样,我们才能……)
5:
Sparenoeffortto+V(不遗余力的)
五、预示后果
1:
Obviously,ifwedon'tcontroltheproblem,thechancesarethat……willleadusindanger.
(很明显,如果我们不能控制这一问题,很有可能我们会陷入危险)
2:
Nodoubt,unlesswetakeeffectivemeasures,itisverylikelythat……(毫无疑问,除
非我们采取有效措施,否则我们很可能会……)
3:
Itisurgentthatimmediatemeasuresshouldbetakentostopthesituation(很紧迫的是
应立即采取措施阻止这一事态的发展)
六、表示论证
1:
Frommypointofview,itismorereasonabletosupportthefirstopinionratherthanthe
second.(在我看来,支持第一种观点比第二种更有道理)
2:
Icannotentirelyagreewiththeideathat……(我无法完全同意这一观点)
3:
AsfarasIamconcerned/Inmyopinion,……(就我来说……)
4:
Isincerelybelievethat……==Iamgreatlyconvinced(that)子句.(我真诚地相信……)
5:
Finally,tospeakfrankly,thereisalsoamorepracticalreasonwhy……(最后,坦率地
说,还有另外一个实际的原因……)
七、给出原因
1:
Thereasonwhy+句子~~~isthat+句子(...的原因是...)
2:
Thisphenomenonexistsforanumberofreasons.First,…….Second,…….Third,……。
这
一现象存在有很多原因的,第一……第二……第三……
3:
Foronething,……Foranotherthing,……==Ontheonehand,……Ontheother
hand……一方面……另一方面……
4:
Iquiteagreewiththestatementthat……Thereasonsarechieflyasfollows.我十分赞同
这一论述,即……。
其主要原因如下。
八、列出解决办法和批判错误观点做法
1:
Thebestwaytosolvethetroublesis……解决这些麻烦的最好办法是……
2:
Asfarassomethingisconcerned,……就某事而言,……
3;Itisobviousthat……很显然……
4:
Itmaybetruethat……butitdoesn'tmeanthat……可能……是对的,但这并不意味
着……
5;Itisnaturaltobelievethat……butweshouldn'tignorethat……认为……是自然的,但我
们不应忽视……
6:
Thereisnoevidencetosuggestthat……没有证据表明……
九、表示好处和坏处
1:
Ithasthefollowingadvantages.它有如下优势
2:
Itisbeneficial/harmfultous.==Itisofgreatbenefit/harmtous.它对我们有益处
3:
Ithasmoredisadvantagesthanadvantage.他有很多不足之处
十、表示重要、方便、可能
1:
Itisimportant(necessar
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