新译林8A英语UNIT6单元知识点归纳及练习题含答案.docx
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新译林8A英语UNIT6单元知识点归纳及练习题含答案.docx
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新译林8A英语UNIT6单元知识点归纳及练习题含答案
新译林8A英语UNIT6讲义8AUnit6Birdwatching
一、词汇大集合
1.gotothemarkettowatchthebirds/gobirdwatchinginthemarket去市场观鸟
2.thebirdsatthemarket在市场的鸟
3.emailsb.at+(emailaddress)按照(邮件地址)发邮件给某人emailmeat...给我发邮件
4.havelonglegsandalongthinneck有长腿和细长的脖子
5.becomeamemberoftheBirdwatchingSociety成为观鸟协会的一员
6.rarebirds珍稀鸟类
7.brownandgreyfeathers棕灰色的羽毛
8.broadwings宽大的翅膀
9.anaturereserve一个自然保护区inNorth-eastChina在中国的东北
10.oneoftheworld’smostimportantwetlands世界最重要的湿地之一
11.providefoodandcoverforwildlife
=providewildlifewithfoodandcover为野生生物提供食物和庇护所
(providesth.forsb.=providesb.withsth.为某人提供某物)
12.speak—speaker演讲者
win—winner获胜者
paint—painter画家
act—actor演员
visit—visitor游客
invent—inventor发明家
science—scientist科学家
piano—pianist钢琴家tour—tourist游客
art—artist艺术家
13.allyearround一年到头
14.gothereonlyforashortstay只去那儿作短暂停留
15.beactiveinthedaytime在白天很活跃
16.beinterestedin(doing)对(做)...感兴趣
enjoythenaturalworld享受自然界(adj)
17.40percentofthem他们中百分之四十
18.makethewetlandssmaller缩小湿地
19.inordertohavemorespace/foodforfarmsandbuildings
为了腾出更多空间用作农田和建筑
20.leadtolessandlessspaceforwildlife导致野生生物的空间越来越小
(makespacefor为...腾出空间)
leadtodoingsth导致做某事(lead—led)
22.don’thaveenoughfoodtoeat没有足够的食物吃
23.theChinesegovernment中国政府
24.preventsb.(from)doingsth.=stopsb(from)doing
=keepsbfromdoing阻止某人做某事
25.themembersofourBirdwatchingSociety观鸟协会的成员
26.recordtheirtypes记录它们的种类
27.changesintheirnumbers它们数量上的变化
28.alotoftouristsgotoZhalongtowatchthebirds许多游客去扎龙观鸟,
29.invitethemtohelpus邀请他们帮助我们countanddescribebirds清点和描述鸟类
30.needmorepeopletocountanddescribethebirds需要更多的人来数鸟和描述鸟
31.understandtheimportanceofthewetlands理解湿地的重要性
theimportanceofprotectingwildlife
32.stop/keep/preventsth.fromhappening阻止某事发生
33.inotherpartsoftheworld在世界的其他部分
34.takepartinactivities参加活动
35.takeanotebookwithyouto(=inorderto)writedownwhatyousee
随身带笔记本为了写下你所看到的
36.takeacameratotakephotosof...带相机去拍...的照片
37.askpeoplenottocatchbirdsforanyreason要求人们不要为任何理由去捉鸟
38.agreetoletmejoin同意让我加入
39.seeababypandadrinkhermother’smilk
看见熊猫宝宝喝它妈妈的奶(看见某人做了或常做某事
seesb.dosth.、看见某人在做某事
seesb.doingsth.)
40.hearsomeonesing听见某人唱歌(hear用法与see/watch/notice相同)
41.encourageus(not)todosth.鼓励某人(不要)做某事
42.adviseusnottoshoutinthewetlands建议我们不要在湿地大叫
43.differentkindsofplants各种各样的植物
44.coveranareaof...(=be...inarea.)覆盖...的面积
45.squarekilometres平方公里
46.thesecondlargesthometored-crownedcranes丹顶鹤的第二大家园
beimportanttothehealthofpeopleallovertheworld对全世界人们的健康重要
47.notonly...butalso...不仅...而且...(邻近原则)
48.takeapairofbinoculars带一副望远镜
49.seethebirdsmoreclearly更清晰地看见鸟
50.makebeautifulsounds发出优美的声音
makedifferentbirdsounds发出不同的鸟声
51.atbirdshows在鸟展上
52.birdsinthepictures画里的鸟
53.includebirdsintheirpoems把鸟写进他们的诗里
(v)--including介词“包括”
54.partofourlives我们生活的一部分
55.applicationform申请表
Letmeintroducemyself.让我来自我介绍。
56.callsb.on+(phonenumber)拨打(电话号码)找某人
57.asaresult因此,结果
58.havemadelawstopreventallthesethingsinZhalong
已经制定法律阻止在扎龙的所有这些事情
二、句型大集合
1.Whatdocraneslooklike?
=Whatarecraneslike?
=Howdocraneslook?
鹤长什么样?
2.Howmanytypesofcranesarethereintheworld?
世界上有多少种鹤?
3.Itisaperfectplaceforsomerarebirds.它是适合一些珍稀鸟类生活的完美地方。
4.Therearenotmanycranesleft.没有很多鹤剩下
5.Moreover,fishermenkeepfishingthere.此外,渔民们一直在那里捕鱼。
6.StudyingZhalonghelpsuslearnaboutprotectingwildlife.
研究扎龙帮助我们了解保护野生生物。
7.Thecoldweathermadesomebirdsflysouthforthewinter.
寒冷的天气使一些鸟类飞往南方过冬
flytosp.tospendthewinter飞到某地过冬
8.Youmaygetthirsty.你可能会口渴。
9.What/Anythingelse?
还有什么?
10.Ithinkitisimportantformetodosomethingtoprotectthem.
Itis+adj.+forsb.todosth.表示对某人来说做某事怎么样
e.g.对我来说,解决这道数学题很容易。
It’seasyformetoworkoutthemathproblem.
孩子们在那条河里游泳是危险的。
Itisdangerousforchildrentoswiminthatriver.
牛津初中英语八上Unit6单元测试卷
姓名__________
二、单项选择(共20小题,每小题1分,满分20分)
()1.–Whatdoyouthinkofnaturereserveyouvisitedlastweekend?
-It’sgreat.Itisidealhomeforwildlife.
A.the;aB.the;anC.a;anD.an;an
()2.Birdscanfindfood_____nowthanbefore.
A.easyB.easierC.easilyD.moreeasily
()3.Ithink____necessaryforus_____thebirds.
A.it,protectB.its,toprotectC.it’s,protectingD.it,toprotect
()4.Thered-crownedcraneisoneof_______intheworld.
A.arareanimalB.therareanimalC.therarestanimalsD.therarest
()5.Theboysmade______,sotheirteachergotvery_______.
A.muchnoise,angrilyB.muchnoise,angry
C.manynoise,angrilyD.manynoise,angry
()6.----Thenumberofthetigersisgetting__________.
----Iagree_______you.
A.moreandmore,toB.smallerandsmaller,to
C.smallerandsmaller,withD.moreandmore,with
()7.Therichman____muchfood________thepoorfamiliesduringthehardtime.
A.provides,toB.provides,withC.provided,withD.provided,for
()8.Doyouneedmorepeople_______you_______thebirdcount?
A.help;doB.tohelp;doC.help;todoD.tohelp;doing
()9.Somecanmakedifferentbird.
A.acts;soundsB.acts;voicesC.acts;soundsD.actors;voices
()10.Itwillbe______tomorrow,sotherewillbealotof_______tomorrow.
A.rain,rainB.rainy,rainC.rain,rainyD.rainy,rain
()11.ManybirdsliveinZhalongNatureReserve.
A.allroundyearsB.allyearround
C.roundallyearD.theallyearsround
()12.fit,sheeatslittleeveryday.
A.KeepB.KeepingC.KeepsD.Inordertokeep
()13.Todaytheforestsaregettingfewerandfewer.Wemust__________downtoomanytrees.
A.keeppeoplefromcuttingB.preventpeoplefromcutting
C.stoppeoplecuttingD.alltheabove
()14.Thepricesarerising(上升)toohigh.Sothegovernmenthastodosomethingit.
A.stopB.stoppedC.tostopD.stopping
()15.Whatdoyouthinkwecandowildbirds?
A.protectB.protectingC.toprotectD.protects
()16.There_____lotsoffishinthisriver,andbirdscatch______forfood.
A.are,themB.are,itC.is,itD.is,them
()17.Lookatthepicture.Canyouseesomeboys__________basketball?
A.playsB.playC.playedD.playing
()18.Hemadeafire_______himself_______warm.
A.make;tokeepB.tomake;tokeepC.tomake;keepD.make;keep
()19.Shedidwhatshecould_______us.Though3,000dollarsisalotofmoneyforher.
A.helpB.helpedC.helpingD.tohelp
()20.Idon’tknowifhe__________.Ifhe__________,Iwillletyouknowassoonaspossible.A.comes;comesB.willcome;comes
C.willcome;willcomeD.comes;willcome
三、完形填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
Therewasoncealonelygirlwhowantedloveverymuch.Onedaywhileshewaswalkingintheforests,shefoundtwodyingbirds.Shetookthemhomeandputtheminasmall___1___.Shewashappytohavetwo“friends”.She__2__themwithloveandthebirdsgrewstrong.Onedaythegirlhappenedtoleavethedoorofthecageopen.Thelargerandthe___3___ofthetwoflewoutofthecage.Thegirlwasafraidthatitwouldflyaway.Shecaughtitquickly,shefeltgladthatshecaughtthebirdbeforeitcouldflyaway.Suddenlyshecouldn’t4__asoundfromthebird.Whensheopenedherhand,thebirdwasalreadydead.Her_5___killedthebird!
Thenshenoticed___6__birdjumpingupanddown___7__thecage.Shecouldfeelitsgreatneedforfreedom(自由).Itwantedtoflyintotheclear,blue__8___.Soshelifteditfromthecageandletitflyawayhighly.Thebirdcircledonce,twice,andthreetimes.Thegirl__9asthebirdflew.Shedidn’tcareaboutlosingthebirdanymore.Shewantedittobehappy.Suddenlythebirdflewcloserandlandedsoftlyonhershoulder.Itsangthe___10___songshehadeverheard.
Thefastestwaytoloseloveistoholdonittootightly,andthebestwaytokeeploveistogiveitwings.
()1.A.boxB.basketC.cageD.bag
()2.A.lookedforB.lookedatC.lookedafterD.lookedover
()3.A.strongerB.lazierC.weakerD.smaller
()4.A.listenB.makeC.describeD.hear
()5.A.loveB.jokeC.luckD.wish
()6.A.oneB,theotherC.anotherD.other
()7.A.outsideB.insideC.besideD.behind
()8.A.seaB.hillC.forestD.sky
()9.A.watchedB.sawC.guidedD.escaped(逃脱)
()10.A.worstB.oldestC.newestD.sweetest
四、阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2分,共40分。
)
(A)
Acrow(乌鸦)isabouttwentyinches(英寸)longandblackallover.Crowsaredirtybirdsbecausetheyliveonbadfood.Crowseatalotofwastefood.Inthiswaytheyaremoreusefultousthananybirds.Theycleanupthedirtythingsinourstreets.Crowsarealwayshungry.Theylookforfoodallday,andintheeveningyoucanseetheminlargenumbersflyingbacktotheirnests(巢)inthetrees.Theysleepthereatnight.
Crowsaremuchnoisierthanotherbirds.Veryoftenalargenumberofcrowswillgettogetherononehouseandtalk.Sometimestheytalktogether,andsometimestheydoitbyturns(轮流)likehumanbeings(人类).Itiseasytotell(判断)fromcrow’ssoundiftheyarepleasedorangry.Perhapscrowstalkalotbecausetheyarefriendlybirds.Apairofcrowswilllivetogetheralltheirlives,andifoneofthemdies,theotheronebecomesverysadandquietfortherestofitslifeandsometimelateritdiestoo.
()1.Crows“liveonbadfood”means“_________”.
A.Crowseatoldbadfood.B.Oldbadfoodiscrows’nests.
C.Crowsmaketheirnestsono
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