广东佛山第一中学1819学度高二上第二次段考英语.docx
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广东佛山第一中学1819学度高二上第二次段考英语.docx
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广东佛山第一中学1819学度高二上第二次段考英语
广东佛山第一中学18-19学度高二上第二次段考-英语
本试题分笔试和听力,其中笔试部分135分,听力15分,满分150分。
考试用时:
120分钟。
第一部分:
听力(共15分)
第一节:
短文填空(共6小题,每小题1.5分,满分9分)
请听下面一段短文,然后根据录音内容完成第1-6题。
请把答案写在答卷上。
短文读两遍。
AbloggerisapersonwhowritesonanInternetwebsitecalledtheblog.Theword“blog”isashortwayofsaying“weblog”,or“1”.Anyonecanstartablog,andtheycanwriteaboutanythingtheylike.
TherearemillionsofblogsontheInternettoday.Theyprovidenews,informationandideastothepeoplewhoreadthem;andtheycontain2tootherwebsites;andtheyprovideaplaceforpeopletowritetheirideasand3theideasofothers.
Aresearchcompanyhasstudiedmorethan3,000weblogs.Itsaysthatblogsaremostpopularwithteenagegirls.Theyusethemtolettheirfriendsknowwhatishappeningintheirlives.Thestudyalsosaysthatmorethan4bloggersstoppedwritingafterayear.
However,somepeopledevelopseriousblogstopresent5andotherideas.SomeAmericancompaniesareevenbeginningtouseblogsto6.
第二节:
回答以下问题(共4小题,每小题1.5分,满分6分)
请听下面一段短文,然后回答第7-10题。
请把答案写在答卷上。
短文和问题读两遍。
7.
8.
9.
10.
第二部分:
语言知识及应用(共二节,满分45分)
第一节:
完形填空(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从11-25各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最正确选项,并将答题卡上相应题目的答案标号涂黑。
Apersonmayhaveanideaabouthimselfthatwillpreventhimfromdoinggoodwork.Hemayhavethebeliefthatheisnotcapableofit.Achildmaythinkheis11becausehedoesn’tunderstandhowtomakethemostofhismentalfaculties(智力).Olderpeoplemaybemistakenthattheyareincapableoflearningnewthingsbecauseoftheir12.
Apersonwhobelievesthatheisincapablewillnotmakeareal13becausehefeelsthatitwouldbeuseless.Hewon’tgoatajobwithconfidencenecessaryfor14,andhewon’tworkhishardestway,eventhoughhemaythinkheisdoingso.Heistherefore15tofail,andthefailurewill16hisbeliefinhisincompetence(无能).
RichardLeeds,afamousdoctorhada(n)17likethis.Whenhewasasmallboy,hehadapoorstartinmaths.Histeachertoldhisparentshehadnoabilityinmathsinorderthattheywouldnot18toomuchofhim.Inthisway,theytwo19theidea.Heacceptedtheirmistakenthinkingofhisability,feltthatitwasuselesstotryandwasverypooratmaths,justastheyexpected.
Onedayheworkedataproblemwhichnoneoftheotherstudents20tosolve.Richard21insolvingtheproblem.Thisgavehimconfidence.Henow22withinterest,determinationandpurpose,andhesoonbecameespeciallygoodat23.Henotonlyprovedthathecouldlearnmathswell,butluckilyhelearned24inhislifefromhisownexperiencethatifapersongoesatajobwithdeterminationandpurpose,hemay25himselfaswellasothersbyhisability.
11.A.cleverB.shyC.uselessD.stupid
12.A.abilityB.ageC.knowledgeD.brain
13.A.decisionB.successC.effortD.trouble
14.A.workB.studyC.improvementD.success
15.A.trulyB.reallyC.possiblyD.likely
16.A.leadtoB.strengthenC.increaseD.addto
17.A.experienceB.exampleC.thoughtD.story
18.A.blameB.expectC.getD.win
19.A.developedB.organizedC.discoveredD.found
20.A.hadbeenableB.couldhavebeenable
C.oughttohavebeenableD.shouldhavebeenable
21.A.gaveB.succeededC.believedD.failed
22.A.livedB.workedC.graduatedD.played
23.A.lessonsB.medicineC.subjectsD.maths
24.A.earlyB.deeplyC.lateD.simply
25.A.encourageB.disappointC.astonishD.love
第二节:
语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
Jennyknewsheshouldhavetoldtheheadmasterthefact.
Theheadmasterhadgoneoutofthestudyforsomereason,26(leave)Jennyalone.Inhisabsence,Jennylookedtoseewhatwasonhisdesk.
Inthemiddlewasasmallpieceofpaper27whichwerewrittenthewords“Englishwritingcomposition1959:
HistoryIsaSeriesofBiographies”.
An28(honesty)girlwouldhaveavoidedlookingatthetitleassoonasshesawthepaper.29Jennydidn’tandshecouldn’thelpreadingit.
Whentheheadmasterreturned,Jennypretented30(look)outofthewindow.
She31(tell)himwhathadhappenedthen.It’dhavebeensoeasytosay,“IamsorrybutIsawthetitle.You’llhavetochangeit.”ThechancepassedandJennymissedit.Shesattheexamthenextdayandshe32(win).Shedidn’tmean33(cheat),butitwasstillcheatinganyway.
Inthepast38years,shenevertoldanyoneaboutit.Shefeltguilty34momentshethoughtofit.
35itwas,it’sbecomeagoodexampleofhowamistakecantrappeopleinamoreseriousmoralcorner.
第三部分:
阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节:
阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
阅读以下短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最正确选项,请将答案按题号涂到相应的答题卡题号上。
A
WatchingsomechildrentryingtocatchbutterfliesoneAugustafternoon,Iwasremindedofanincidentinmyownchildhood.WhenIwasaboyof12inSouthCarolina,somethinghappenedtomethatcuredmeforeverofwantingtoputanywildcreatureinacage.
Welivedontheedgeofawood,andeveryeveningatduskthemockingbirdswouldcomeandrestinthetreesandsing.Thereisn’tamusicalinstrumentmadebymanthatcanproduceamorebeautifulsoundthanthesongofthemockingbird.IdecidedthatIwouldcatchayoungbirdandkeepitinacageandthatinthatcase,Iwouldhavemyownprivatemusician.
Ifinallysucceededincatchingoneandputitinacage.Atfirst,initsfrightatbeingcaptured,thebirdfluttered(拍翅)aboutthecage,buteventuallyitsettleddowninitsnewhome.Ifeltpleasedwithmyselfandlookedforwardtosomebeautifulsingingfrommytinymusician.
Ihadleftthecageoutonourbackdoorwayandontheseconddayofthebird’scaptivity(囚禁),mynewpet’smotherflewtothecagewithfoodinhermouth.Thebabybirdateeverythingshebroughttoit.Iwaspleasedtoseethis.CertainlythemotherknewbetterthanIhowtofeedthebaby.
ThefollowingmorningwhenIwenttoseehowmycaptivewasdoing,Idiscovereditonthefloorofthecage,dead.Iwasshocked!
Whathadhappened?
Ihadtakenexcellentcareofmylittlebird,orsoIthought.
ArthurWayne,thefamousornithologist,happenedtobevisitingmyfatheratthetimeand,hearingmecryingoverthedeathofmybird,explainedwhathadoccurred.“Amothermockingbird,findingheryounginacage,willsometimesbringitpoisonousberries(浆果).Shethinksitbetterforheryoungtodiethantoliveincaptivity.”
NeversincethenhaveIcaughtanylivingcreatureandputitinacage.Alllivingcreatureshavearighttolivefree.
36.Theboycaughtamockingbirdbecause__________.
A.helikeditsbeautifulfeather.
B.hewantedapetashiscompanion
C.hewantedittosingforhim
D.hewantedtowatchitdance
37.Themockingbirddiedbecause___________.
A.itatesomepoisonousfoodtheboygaveitbymistake
B.itatesomepoisonousfooditsmothergavehim
C.itwasfrightenedtodeath
D.itrefusedtoeatanything
38.The“ornithologist”probablymeans__________.
A.areligiousperson
B.akindandsympatheticperson
C.aschoolmaster
D.anexpertinbirds
39.Themostimportantlessontheboylearnedfromtheaccidentisthat__________.
A.abirdputinacagewon’tlivelong
B.youhavetobecarefulaboutthefoodyougivetoyouryoung
C.freedomisvaluabletoalllivingcreatures
D.youshouldkeepayoungbirdawayfromitsmother
40.Whatcanweinferaccordingtothepassage?
A.Thechildrentryingtocatchbutterfliesremindedtheauthortokeepamockingbirdasapet.
B.Themockingbirdsingsbetterthananyotherbird.
C.Themockingbird’smotherhadabetterunderstandingthantheauthor.
D.Theauthordidnotcatchanylivingcreatureandputitinacageaftertheaccident.
B
Oneofthequalitiesthatmostpeopleadmireinothersisthewillingnesstoadmitone’smistakes.Itisextremelyhardsometimestosayasimplethinglike“Iwaswrongaboutthat,”anditisevenhardertosay,“Iwaswrong,andyouwererightaboutthat.”Ihadanexperiencerecentlywithsomeoneadmittingtomethathehadmadeamistakefifteenyearsago.Hetoldmehehadbeenthemanagerofthestore.ThenhetalkedofanincidentandIbegantoremembertheincidenthewasdescribing.
Iwasabouteightyearsoldatthetime,andIhadgoneintothestorewithmymothertodotheweeklygroceryshopping.Onthatparticularday,Imusthavefoundmywaytothefooddepartmentwheretheincidenttookplace.
Theremusthavebeenaspecialsaleoneggsthatdaybecausetherewasabigshowofeggsindozenandhalf-dozencartons(纸箱).Thecartonswereputthreeorfourfeethigh.Imusthavestoppedinfrontofthemtoadmiretheshow.Justthenawomancamebypushinghergrocerycartandknockedoffthepileofcartons.Forsomereason,Idecideditwasuptometoputthecartonsbacktogether,soIwenttowork.
Themanagerheardthenoiseandcamerushingovertoseewhathadhappened.WhenheappearedIwasonmykneescheckingsomeofthecartonstoseeifanyoftheeggswasbroken,buttohimitlookedasthoughIwasthepersonwhowastoblame.Hescoldedmeloudlyandwantedmetopayforthosebrokeneggs.MyfaceturnedredandItriedtoexplain,butitdidnogood.EventhoughIquicklyforgottheincident,themanagerdidnot.
41.Howoldwastheauthorwhenhewrotethisarticle?
A.About8yearsold.B.About18yearsold.
C.About23yearsoldD.About15yearsold
42.Whoknockedoffthepileofcartons?
A.Theauthor.B.Themanager.
C.Awoman.D.Theauthor’smother.
43.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?
A.Thewomanwhoknockedoffthepileofcartonswasseriouslyscoldedbythemanager.
B.Theauthorwasloudlyscoldedbythemanager.
C.Thecartonswereputthre
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