新疆乌鲁木齐市届高三下学期第二次诊断性测验英语试题.docx
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新疆乌鲁木齐市届高三下学期第二次诊断性测验英语试题.docx
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新疆乌鲁木齐市届高三下学期第二次诊断性测验英语试题
新疆乌鲁木齐市2018届高三下学期第二次诊断性测验英语试题
学校:
___________姓名:
___________班级:
___________考号:
___________
一、阅读选择
WelcometoReadingMuseum’sHands–onLearningservice
ReadingMuseumhasbeenofferinglearningopportunitiestoschoolsforover100years,andwithyoursupportwehopetocontinuethistraditionforthenext100years.
SESSIONSATREADINGMUSEUM
VictorianSchoolroom
ThesessiontakesplaceinasuperbreconstructionofaschoolroominalatenineteenthcenturyBoardSchool.ThechildrenwillexperiencearangeofVictorianstylelessonsanduseslateboardsanddippens.ThesessionleaderplaystheroleofaVictorianteacherbutwillcomeoutoftheroleduringthesessionthereassurethechildren.Wesupplycostumeforallchildren.
VictorianToys
OurVictoriannannydeliversthisinterestingsession.Thenannywillhelpchildrentoexplorethedifferencesbetweenrichandpoorchildren’stoysfromthepast.Duringthesessionthechildrenhavetheopportunitytomakeatoytotakehome.
VictorianChristmas
InaspeciallydecoratedroomthechildrenwillfindouthowtheVictoriansintroducedmanyofourChristmascustoms.Theywillmakeasimplecardorpresenttotakehomeandtakepartinaminipantomime.
HOWTOBOOKANEDUCATIONALVISIT
Foruptodatepricesandsessiondetails,pleasevisitourwebsitewww.readingmuseum.org.uk/schools/sessions/
Forallsessionbookingspleasephoneuson01189373400.Weaskthatyoubookatleast4weeksinadvance.Pleasebereadytotelluswhenyouwishtocome,thesession(s)youwishtobookandtheyeargroupofpupils.
Oursessionstakeplacebetween10:
00and12:
00or12:
30and14:
30.
Themaximumgroupsizeis35pupils.Werecommendthatyoubring5adultsforeachgroup.
1.WhowillgivetheVictorianstylelessons?
A.Thechildren.B.Thesessionleader.
C.TheVictoriannanny.D.Thevisitors.
2.Youcantakehomethethingsmadebyyourselffrom________.
A.VictorianSchoolroom&VictorianChristmas
B.VictorianSchoolroom&VictorianToys
C.VictorianToys&VictorianChristmas
D.Alloftheabove
3.Ifyouwanttobookaneducationalvisit,youneedto________..
A.gothereinperson
B.callat01189373400
C.booktwoweeksinadvance
D.visitwww.readingmuseum.org.uk/schools/sessions/
4.Whichofthefollowingistrue?
A.ReadingMuseumhasprovidedlearningservicesfor200years.
B.Atleast5adultsarerequiredtoaccompanyeachgroup.
C.Theminimumgroupsizeis35pupils.
D.Allthesessionslastfor2hours.
IwillneverforgetthedayswhenImetwithmyclassmates.Earlyinthemorningofourfirstschoolday,ourprofessorintroducedhimselfandchallengedustogettoknowsomeonewedidn’tknowyet.Istooduplookaroundwhenagentlehandtouchedmyshoulder.Iturnedroundtofindawrinkled,littleoldladybeamingupatmewithasmilethatlitupherentirebeing.
Shesaid,“Hihandsome.MynameisRose.CanIgiveyouahug?
”
Ilaughedandenthusiasticallyresponded,“Ofcourseyoumay!
”andshegavemeagiantsqueeze.
“Whyareyouincollegeatsuchayoung,innocentage?
”Iasked.
Shejokinglyreplied,“I’mheretomeetarichhusband,getmarried,andhaveacoupleofkids…”
“Noseriously,”Iasked.Iwascuriouswhatmayhavemotivatedhertobetakingonthischallengeatherage.
“IalwaysdreamedofhavingacollegeeducationandnowI’mgettingone!
”shetoldme.
Afterclasswesharedachocolatemilkshake.Webecameinstantfriends.Everydaywewouldleaveclasstogetherandtalknonstop.Iwasalwaysmesmerized(迷住)listeningtothis“timemachine”asshesharedherwisdomandexperiencewithme.
AttheendofthesemesterweinvitedRosetospeakatourfootballbanquet.I’llneverforgetwhatshetaughtus.
“Thereisonlyonesecrettostayingyoung.You’vegottohaveadream.Whenyouloseyourdreams,youdie.Wehavesomanypeoplewalkingroundwhoaredeadanddon’tevenknowit!
Thereisahugedifferencebetweengrowingolderandgrowingup.IfIameighty-sevenyearsoldandstayinbedforayearandneverdoanythingIwillturneighty-eight.Anybodycangrowolder.Thatdoesn’ttakeanytalentofability.Theideaistogrowupbyalwaysfindingopportunityinchange.Havenoregrets.Theelderlyusuallydon’thaveregretsforwhatwedid,butratherforthingswedidnotdo.Theonlypeoplewhofeardeatharethosewithregrets.”
SheconcludedherspeechbycourageouslysingingTheRose.Shechallengedeachofustostudythelyricsandlivethemoutinourdailylives.
5.Whydidtheladywanttohugtheauthor?
A.Becauseshewantedtochallengeherprofessor.
B.Becauseshewantedtobreaktheice.
C.Becauseshewantedtofindarichhusband.
D.Becauseshewantedtohaveacollegeeducation.
6.Whichofthefollowingstatementsagreeswiththetextbest?
A.Theauthorenjoyedhisexperienceofridinginthe“timemachine”.
B.Theauthorandtheladysoonbecameclosefriends.
C.Talentedpeoplecaneasilyfindopportunities.
D.Oldpeopleusuallydon’tfeardeath.
7.ItcanbeinferredthatRoseis________.
A.alivelycollegestudentB.theauthor’sgirlfriend
C.ayoungandinnocentladyD.anencouragingsong
8.Whatisthelifelessontheauthorlearnedfromhisexperience?
A.Anidleyouth,aneedyage.
B.Learnwhereveryouare.
C.Afaithfulfriendishardtofind.
D.Amanisnotolduntilregretstotaketheplaceofdreams.
TheQueenhashadtosaygoodbyetooneofherlongtimecompanions,herbelovedpetcorgiHolly,whohassadlypassedawayaged13.Thecorgiwillprobablybefamiliartoroyalfanswhowouldrecognizeherfromthe2012LondonOlympicsopeningvideo.
ThedogwassufferingfromoldageandwasputdownatBalmoralaftersufferingfromanillness,leavingHerMajestythreesurvivingpetdogs,Willowandtwocorgi-dachshundcrosses,VulcanandCandy.
AccordingtoaspokespersonforBuckinghampalace,theQueenwasdeeplyupsetbyHolly’spassingandshedoesn’tlikeseeingherdogssuffer.Hollyhadattainedaverygoodage.Shegetsmoreunsettlediftheysufferandsheknowsthatputtingadogdownisoftenthekindestsolution.ShewasdevotedtoHollyandwherevertheQueenwas,thedogwasneverfarbehind.
HollywasincludedinoneoftheportraitsfortheQueen’s90thbirthday,alongwithherotherthreepetdogs.AlthoughtheQueenusuallyhasseveralpetcorgis,itwasrecentlyrevealedthatsheiskeennottobreed(繁殖)anymoreofthedogs.MontyRoberts,ahorsetrainerwhohaspreviouslygivenadvicetoQueen,toldtheDailyMail,“Shewouldn’tleaveanyyoungdogsbehindifshedied.Shewantedtoputanendtoit.HerMajestyhadpreviouslynamedoneofherdogsafterherfriend,butthedogdiedin2012.Dogsloveforlesstimethanhumanbeingsandweknowwe’regoingtolosethem—buttheyarepartoftheQueen’sfamily.She’llbequiteupset.”
9.Whatdoestheauthormeanby“puttingadogdown”inParagraph3?
A.Helpingadogtosurvive.
B.Lettingadoggo.
C.Writingdownthestoryofadog.
D.Killingadogwithoutcausinganypain.
10.Wemaylearnfromthetextthat________.
A.thepetcorgiCandyonceappearedinLondonOlympicsopeningvideo.
B.theQueenfeltupsetforthepassingawayofherbelovedpetdog.
C.theQueenhasdecidedtoreproduceanotheryoungpetcorgi
D.therearealtogetherthreedogsmentionedinthetext.
11.Thetextismostprobablytakenfrom________.
A.anewspaperB.afilmreview
C.abiographyD.adocumentary
There’snodoubtthatwaterisvitaltoanylife.About60percentoftheaverageadulthumanbodyismadeofwater.Thisincludesmostofyourbrain,heart,lungs,musclesandskin,andevenabout30percentofyourbones.Yetthere’slittlescientificagreementabouttheexactamountofthestuffanindividualshouldconsumeeachday.Sohowmuchwaterdoyouactuallyneedtodrinktobehealthy?
Youmayhaveheardthatyoushoulddrinkeight8-ounceglassesofwateraday.Yet,thedownsideofthisrule,researcherssay,isthatdrinkingwaterbytheglassisnottheonlywaythathumanstakeinit.The“8X8”ruleessentiallyoverlookstwobigsourcesofdailywaterconsumption.Onesuchsourceisfood.Everythingyoueatcontainssomewater.Watermelons,forexample,aremorethan90percentwaterbyweight.Differentdietsnaturallycontaindifferentamountsofwaters,andthecounts.Theotherkeywatersourcesareotherbeverages.Non-alcoholicdrinkssuchascoffee,andtea,containmostlywaterandallcontributetoyourhydration(水量).
So,betweenallthefood,waterandotherfluidsyouconsumeinaday,howmuchwatershouldyouaimtotakein?
TheNationalAcademicsofSciencessuggeststhatwomanconsumeatotalofapproximately2.7liters(91ounces)ofwarmfromallbeveragesandfoodseachdayandmen3.7liters(125ounces).Butthesearejustgeneralguidelines.
Thetruthis,thereisnomagicstandardforhydration—everyone’sneedvarydependingontheirage,weight,levelofphysicalactivity,generalhealthandeventheclimatetheylivein.Themorewateryoulose,themorewateryou’llneedtoreplacewithfoodanddrink.Ifyouarelookingforconcreteadvice,though,thebestplacetolookiswithin.Drinkupwhenyou’rethirsty.
12.HowdoestheauthorsupporttheunderlinedsentenceinPara1?
A.Byprovidingfacts.
B.Byaskingaquestion.
C.Bymakingacomparison.
D.Byputtingforwardsuggestions.
13.Accordingtothe“8X8”rule,howmuchwatershouldwetakeinaday?
A.8ouncesB.64ounces
C.91ouncesD.125ounces
14.What’sthedisadvantageofthe“8X8”rule?
A.Thewaterfrombothfoodandotherbeveragesisignored.
B.Itincludestheamountofwaterfrombothfoodandbeverages.
C.Itdoesnottakewaterfromdrinksintoaccount.
D.Itoverlooksthefactthatwetakein90%ofthewaterfromfruits.
15.Whatc
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