中考试题英语试题 含答案Word文档格式.docx
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中考试题英语试题 含答案Word文档格式.docx
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A
Passage1
TheInformationHighwayistheroadthatlinkscomputeruserstoalargenumberofon-lineservices:
theWeb,e-mail,andsoftware,tomentionjustafew.Notlongago,theinformationHighwaywasanewroad,withnotmanyusers.Now,everyoneseemstowanttotakeadrive,withover30millionfamiliesconnectedworldwide.Notsurprisingly,thiswell-traveledhighwayisstartingtolooklikeawell-traveledhighway.Trafficjamscancausemanyseriousproblems,forcingthesystemtoclosedownforrepair.Naturally,accidentswillhappenonsuchacrowdedroad,andusuallyvictimsaresomefiles,goneforever.Then,ofcourse,there’sMr.Cool,withhisnewbroad-bandconnection,whospeedsdownthehighwayfasterthanmostofuscango.Butdon’ttrickyourself;
hepaysforthatspeeding.
Passage2
Wanttoknowmoreaboutglobalwarmingandhowyoucanhelppreventit?
DoctorHermanFriedman,whoisconsideredaleadingexpertonthesubject,willspeakatGraysonHallnextFriday.Friedmanstudiedenvironmentalscienceatthreewell-knownuniversitiesaroundtheworldbeforebecomingaprofessorinthesubject.Hehasalsotraveledaroundtheworldobservingenvironmentalconcerns.Thegradualbleaching(变白)oftheGrateBarrierReef,whichcameintothepubliceyein2002,ishislatestinterest.Signedcopiesofhiscolorfulbook,whichwaspublishedjustlastmonth,willbeonsaleafterhistalk.
1.TheInformationHighway_________.
A.appealstoalargenumberofusersB.iscrowdedwithcardrivers
C.offersjustafewon-lineservicesD.isfreefromtrafficaccidents
2.HowdoesMr.CoolmanagetotraveltheInformationHighwaysofast?
A.Bystoringfewerfiles.B.Byrepairingthesystem.
C.Bybuyingabettercomputer.D.Byusingabroad-bandconnection.
3.WhatcanbelearnedfromPassage2?
A.TherewillbeabookshowatGraysonHall.
B.FriedmanisnowstudyingtheGreatBarrierReef.
C.Therewillbeatalkonglobalwarmingthisweek.
D.Friedmanisaleadingexpertoncomputerscience.
4.Passage2ismostprobably.
A.aposteraboutalectureB.anadforanewbook
C.anotetoadoctorinauniversityD.anintroductiontoaprofessor
B
BicycleSafety
Operation Alwaysrideyourbikeinasafe,controlledmanneroncampus(校园).Obeyrulesandregulations.Watchoutforwalkersandotherbicyclists,andalwaysuseyourlightsindarkconditions.
TheftPrevention Alwayssecurelylockyourbicycletoabicyclerack—evenifyouareonlyawayforaminute.RegisteryourbikewiththeUniversityDepartmentofPublicSafety.It'
sfast,easy,andfree.Registrationpermanentlyrecordsyourserialnumber,whichisusefulinthepossiblerecoveryofthebikestolen.
Equipment
Brakes Makesurethattheyareingoodworkingorderandadjustedproperly.
Helmet Anecessity,makesureyourhelmetmeetscurrentsafetystandardsandfitsproperly.
Lights Alwayshaveafrontheadlight—visibleatleast500feetinfrontofthebike.Ataillightisagoodidea.
RulesoftheRoad
RidingonCampus Asabicyc
lerider,youhavearesponsibilitytorideonlyonstreetsandpostedbicyclepaths.Ridingonsidewalksorotherwalkwayscanleadtoafine.Thespeedlimitforbicyclesoncampusis15mph,unlessotherwiseposted.Alwaysgivetherightofwaytowalkers.Ifyouareinvolvedinanaccident,youarerequiredtoofferappropriateaid,calltheDepartmentofPublicSafetyandremainatthesceneuntiltheofficerletsyougo.
BicycleParking Onlyparkinareas
reservedforbikes.Trees,handrails,hallways,andsignpostsarenotforbicycleparking,andparkinginsuchspotscanresultinafine.
IfThingsGoWrong
Ifyoubreaktherules,youwillbefined.Besidesviolatingruleswhileridingbicyclesoncampus,youcouldbefinedfor:
Nobicycleregistration………………..……………….……$25
Bicycleparkingbanned…………..…………………….……$30
Blockingpathwithbicycle…………………………….……$40
Violationofbicycleequipmentrequirement……………....…$35
5.Registrationofyourbicyclemayhelpyou______.
A.getyourserialnumberB.receivefreerepairservices
C.settleconflictswithwalkersD.findyourstolenbicycle
6.Accordingtothepassage,whatbikeequipmentisafreechoiceforbicycleriders?
A.Ahelmet.B.Aheadlight.C.Ataillight.D.Brakes.
7.Ifyoulockyourbicycletoatreeonthecampus,youcouldbefined______.
A.$30B.$35C.$40D.$25
8.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?
A.Directionsforbicycletouroncampus.
B.Regulationsofbicycleraceoncampus.
C.Rulesforridingmotorvehiclesoncampus.
D.Aguideforsafebicyclingoncampus.
C
Themorninghadbeenadisaster.Mytoothwasaching,andI’dbeeninanargumentwithafrien
d.Herwordsstillhurt:
“Thetroublewithyouisthatyouwon’tputyourselfinmyplace.Can’tyouseethingsfrommypointofview?
”Ishookmyheadstubbornly—andfelttheacheinmytooth.I’dthoughtIcouldholdouttillmydentistcamebackfromholiday,butthepainwasreallyunbearable.Istartedcallingthedentistsinthephonebook,butnoonecouldseemeimmediately.Finally,ataboutlunchtime,Igotlucky.
“Ifyoucomebyrightnow,”thereceptionistsaid,“thedentistwillfityouin.”
Itookmypurseandkeysandrushedtomycar.ButsuddenlyIbegantodoubtaboutthedentist.Whatkindofdentistwouldbesoeagertotreatsomeoneatsuchshorttime?
Whywasn’theasbusyastheothers?
Inthedentist’soffice,Isatdownandlookedaround.IsawnothingbutthebarewallsandIbecameevenmoreworried.Theassistantnoticedmynervousnessandplacedherwarmhandovermyice-coldone.
WhenItoldherm
yfears,shelaughedandsaid,“Don’tworry.Thedentistisverygood.”
“HowlongdoIhavetowaitforhim?
”Iaskedimpatiently.
“Comeon,heiscoming.Justliedownandrelax.Andenjoytheartwork,”theassistantsaid.
“Theartwork?
”Iwaspuzzled.
Thechairwentback,suddenlyIsmiled.Therewasabeautifulpicture,rightwhereIcouldenjoyit:
ontheceiling.Howconsideratethedentistwas!
Atthatmoment,Ibegantounderstandwhatmyfriendmeantbyherwords.
Whatarelief!
9.Whichofthefollowingbestdescribestheauthor’sfeelingthatmorning?
A.Upset.B.Nervous.C.Satisfied.D.Cheerful.
10.Whatmadetheauthorbegintodoubtaboutthedentist?
A.Thedentist’sbeingasbusyastheotherdentists.
B.Thedentist’sagreeingtotreatheratveryshorttime.
C.Thesurroundingsofthedentist’soffice.
D.Thelaughingassistantofthedentist.
11.Whydidtheauthorsuddenlysmile?
A.Becausethedentistcameatlast.
B.Becauseshecouldrelaxinthechair.
C.Becauseshesawapictureontheceiling.
D.Becausetheassistantkeptcomfortingher.
12.Whatdidtheauthorlearnfromherexperiencemostprobably?
A.Strikewhiletheironishot.
B.Haveagoodwordforone’sfriend
C.Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.
D.Putoneselfinother’sshoes
D
OnastormydaylastAugust,Timheardsomeshouting.Lookingouttotheseacarefully,hesawacoupleofkidsinarowboatwerebeingpulledouttosea.
Two12-year-oldboys,ChristianandJack,rowedoutaboattosearchforafootball.Oncethey'
drowedbeyondthecalmwaters,abeachumbrellatiedtotheboatcaughtthewindandpulledtheboatintoopenwater.Thepairpanickedandtriedtorowbacktoshore.Buttheywerenomatchforitandtheboatwasoutofcontrol.
Timknewitwouldsoonbeswallowedbythewaves.
"
Everythingwentquietinmyhead,"
Timrecalls(回忆)."
Iwastryingtofigureouthowtoswimtotheboysinastraightline."
Timtookoffhisclothesandjumpedintothewater.Every500yardsorso,heraisedhisheadtojudgehisprogress."
Atonepoint,Iconsideredturningback,"
hesays."
IwonderedifIwasputtingmylifeatrisk."
After30minutesofstruggling,hewascloseenoughtoyelltotheboys,"
Takedowntheumbrella!
Christianmademuchefforttotakedowntheumbrella.ThenTimwasabletocatchupandclimbaboardtheboat.Hetookoverrowing,butthewaveswerealmosttoostrongforhim.
Let'
saimforthepier(码头),"
Jacksaid.Timturnedtheboattowardit.Soonafterward,wavescrashedovertheboat,anditbegantosink."
Canyouguysswim?
hecried."
Alittlebit,"
theboyssaid.
Oncetheywereinthewater,Timdecideditwouldbesaferandfasterforhimtopulltheboystowardthepier.ChristianandJackwerewearinglifejacketsandfloatedontheirbacks.Timswantowardlandaswaterwashedovertheboys'
faces.
“Arewealmostthere?
theyaskedagainandagain."
Yes,"
Timtoldthe
meachtime.
After30minutes,theyreachedthepier.
13.Whydidthetwoboysgotothesea?
A.Togoboatrowing.
B.Togetbacktheirfootball.
C.Toswimintheopenwater.
D.Totesttheumbrellaasasail.
14.Whatdoes“it”inParagraph2referto?
A.Thebeach.B.Thewater.C.Thewind.D.Theboat.
15.Howcanthetwoboysfinallyreachthepier?
A.Theyswamtothepierallbythemselves.
B.TheyweredraggedtothepierbyTim.
C.Theywerewashedtothepierbythewaves.
D.TheywerecarriedtothepierbyTimonhisback.
第二节(共5个小题;
每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有两项为多余项。
EasyWaystoKeepYourBrainSharp
Everyoneisforgetful,butasweage,westarttofeellikeourbrainsareslowingdownabit—andthatcanbeaveryannoyingthing.
16
Readonforsometechniquesworthtrying.
1.
17
Peoplew
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