学年辽宁省沈阳市交联体高一上学期期中考试英语试题解析版.docx
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学年辽宁省沈阳市交联体高一上学期期中考试英语试题解析版.docx
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学年辽宁省沈阳市交联体高一上学期期中考试英语试题解析版
辽宁省沈阳市交联体2017-2018学年高一上学期期中考试
英语试题
第I卷
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
听下面5段对话,回答第1~5小题。
1.Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?
A.Mr.Smithwillringbacklater.
B.ThewomanforgottosetdownMr.Smith’smobilenumber.
C.Themancanmanagewithoutthemobilenumber.
D.Themanwillringbacklater.
2.Whatwillthewomanhavetodofirst?
A.Readtheoperationhandbook.B.Trythebuttonsonebyone.
C.Havethemachinerepaired.D.Cleanthemachine.
3.Howwillthemanprobablygodowntown?
A.Bytaxi.B.Bybus.C.Onfoot.D.Bybike
4.Whydidn’tJackgetthebook?
A.Hewastoobusytogotothelibrary.
B.Hewanttogotoanotherlibrary.
C.Hedidn’twanttoborrowthebook.
D.Therewasn’tsuchabookinthelibrary.
5.Whatdidthewomanwantthemantodo?
A.Togoalongtomeetherfriendwithher.B.Todothewoman’swork.
C.TomeetTonyforher.D.Todohisownwork.
听第6段材料,回答第6〜7小题。
6.Whatdidthewomanbuyasherhusband’sbirthdaypresent?
A.Ahat.B.Atie.C.Ashirt.D.Trousers
7.Whydidtheassistantrefusetohelpthewoman?
A.Becausethewomandidn’tshowhimthereceipt.
B.Becausethethingshewantedtochangehadbeenworn.
C.Becausethewomantoldalie.
D.Becauseshedidn’tunderstandthewoman.
听第7段材料,回答第8〜10小题。
8.WheredidSuespendthenightsinthecountry?
A.Inafarmhouse.B.Athome.C.Atahotel.D.Intheopen.
9.Whatwastheweatherlikeinthecountry?
A.Therewasalotofsunshine.B.Itrainednearlyeveryday.
C.Itsnowedalot.D.Itrainedheavily.
10.WhatdidSuethinkofthepeopleinthecountry?
A.Theywerefriendly.B.Theywerestrange.
C.Theyweretall.D.Theywereshort.
听第8段材料,回答第11~13小题。
11.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?
A.Borrowingthebookfromothers.
B.Themoneyneededforthebooks.
C.Sharingthebookswitheachother.
D.Buyingthebooksfortheircourse.
12.WhydoesDrDownswanthisstudentstohavethesefivebooks?
A.Thesebooksarenotexpensive.B.Hewantshisstudentstoreadmore.
C.Hewantstodiscussthemindetail.D.Hewantshisstudentstowritemore.
13.Howdoesthewomanplantosolvetheproblemsaboutthebooks?
A.Shebuysthreeandthemanbuystwo.
B.Shepaysthemanfiftydollarsforsharing.
C.Theyeachpayhalfofthetotalamountforthebooks.
D.Shebuystwoandthemanbuysthree.
听第9段材料,回答第14~17小题。
14.WhenwillthemanandTracymeet?
A.At6:
30.B.At8:
00.C.Al7:
30.D.At7:
00
15.Whatfilmdoesn’tthewomanlike?
A.Detectivefilms.B.Filmsaboutlove.
C.Horrorfilms.D.Sciencefiction
16.Whatmightthemandotomorrow?
A.Gotothestudio.B.Seeafilm.
C.Dosomereading.D.Gotothecinema
17.Whenwillthemanletthewomanknowthefirstthing?
A.Tomorrowafternoon.B.Tonight.
C.Tomorrowmorning.D.Thisafternoon.
听第10段材料,回答第18~20小题。
18.Whereisthespeakerstayingnow?
A.InEngland.B.InAmerica.C.InChina.D.InIndia.
19.HowoftendoesthespeakergotoSoho?
A.Onceaweek.B.Twiceaweek.
C.Threetimesaweek.D.fourtimesaweek.
20.WhatishisEnglishfriendinterestedin?
A.Eatingfood.B.Takingatrip.
C.Mountainclimbing.D.Goingwalking
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Whenmyfatherwasdying,Itraveledathousandmilesfromhometobewithhiminhislastdays.ItwasfarmoreheartbreakingthanI’dexpected,oneofthemostdifficultandpainfultimesinmylife.AfterhepassedawayIstayedaloneinhisapartment.Thereweresomanythingstodealwith.Itallseemedendless.Iwaslonely.Ihatedthesilenceoftheapartment.
Butoneeveningthesilencewasbroken:
Iheardcryingoutside.Iopenedthedoortofindalittlecatonthesteps.Hewasthinandpoor.HelookedthewayIfell.Ibroughthiminsideandgavehimacanoffish.Heateitandthenalmostimmediatelyfellsoundasleep.
ThenextmorningIcheckedwithneighborsandlearnedthatthecathadbeengivenupbyhisownerwho’dmovedout.Sothelittlecatwasthereallalone,justlikeIwas.AsIwalkedbacktotheapartment,Itriedtofigureoutwhattodowithhim.HavingsomethingelsetotakecareofseemedliketheverylastthingIneeded.ButassoonasIopenedtheapartmentdoorhecamerunningandjumpedintomyarms.Itwasclearfromthatmomenthehadnointentionofgoinganywhere.Istartedcallinghimwillis,inhonorofmyfather’sbestfriend.
Fromthenon,thingsgreweasier.Withwillisinmylap,timeseemedtopassmuchmorequickly.WhenthetimefinallycameformetoreturnhomeIhadtodecidewhattodoaboutWillis.TherewasabsolutelynowayIwouldleavewithouthim.
It’snowbeenfiveyearssincemyfatherdied.Overtheyears,severalpeoplehavecommentedonhowniceitwasofmetorescuethecat.ButIknowthatwerescuedeachother.Imayhavegivenhimahomebuthegavemesomethinggreater.
1.Whentheauthorfirstsawthecat,she.
A.wasveryhappyB.feltpityforhim
C.didn’tknowwhattodoD.wasangryathiscrying
2.Theunderlinedsentenceinthethirdparagraphsuggeststhattheauthor.
A.neededsomethingtofilltheemptyapartment
B.lovedtostayaloneintheapartment
C.wastoobusyandtiredtokeepacat
D.neededsomethingtotakecareoftokilltime
3.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat.
A.Williswasnamedafterhisformerowner
B.Willisdidn’tlikestayingintheapartment
C.theauthorandWilliswerebothhomeless
D.timepassedquicklyaftertheauthorkeptWillis
4.What’sthemainideaofthepassage?
A.Alittlelonelycat.
B.Apainfulexperience.
C.Howtotakecareofanimals.
D.WhatIgotfromalittlecat.
【答案】1.B2.C3.D4.D
【解析】文章主要讲述了在作者正处于孤独悲伤的时候。
自从救了这只猫以后,作者忘记了悲伤,重新面对生活。
1.推理判断题。
根据文章第二段“Iopenedthedoortofindalittlecatonthesteps.Hewasthinandpoor.”我打开门,在台阶上发现一只小猫。
他又瘦又可怜。
可推知作者很同情这只猫。
根据题意,故选B。
2.推理判断题。
根据“Itriedtofigureoutwhattodowithhim.”我努力的想怎样处置这只猫。
可知作者并不是想要收养这只猫。
根据题意,故选C。
4.主旨大意题。
文章主要讲述了在作者正处于孤独悲伤的时候。
自从救了这只猫以后,作者忘记了悲伤,重新面对生活。
根据题意,故选D。
【名师点睛】推理判断型
推理判断题属于高层次阅读理解题。
这种题型包括判断题和推理题。
这两类题常常相互依存,推理是为了得出正确的判断,正确的判断又依赖于合乎逻辑的推理。
做好该题型要从整体上把握语篇内容,在语篇的表面意义与隐含意义、已知信息与未知信息间架起桥梁,透过字里行间,去体会作者的“弦外之音”。
推理判断题常常可以分为如下几类:
(1)细节推断。
如时间、地点、人物关系等;
(2)逻辑推断。
根据已知的结果推断导致结果产生的可能原因;(3)目的、意图、态度推断。
根据文章的论述,推断作者的写作目的以及作者的情感态度;(4)预测想象推断。
文章没有明确说明,要求根据语篇对文章可能涉及的内容进行预测判断。
例如:
本题中的第1小题。
【解题剖析】此题属于推理判断型中的(3)目的、意图、态度推断。
根据文章的论述,推断作者的写作目的以及作者的情感态度。
根据文章第二段“Iopenedthedoortofindalittlecatonthesteps.Hewasthinandpoor.”我打开门,在台阶上发现一只小猫。
他又瘦又可怜。
通过词汇的使用“thinandpoor”,可推知作者看到猫后的情感态度。
B
Myhouseismadeoutofwood,glassandstone.Itisalsomadeoutofsoftware.
Ifyoucometovisit,you’llprobablybesurprisedwhenyoucomein.SomeonewillgiveyouanelectronicPIN(个人身份号码)towear.ThisPINtellsthehousewhoandwhereyouare.Thehouseusesthisinformationtogiveyouwhatyouneed.Whenit’sdarkoutside,thePINturnsonthelightsnearestyou,andthenturnsthemoffasyouwalkawayfromthem.Musicmoveswithyoutoo.Ifthehouseknowsyourfavoritemusic,itplaysit.Themusicseemstobeeverywhere,butinfactotherpeopleinthehouseheardifferentmusicornomusic.Ifyougetatelephonecall,onlythenearesttelephonerings.
Ofcourse,youarealsoabletotellthehouseifyouwantsomething.Thereisahomecontrolconsole(控制台),asmallmachinethatturnsthingsonandoffaroundyou.
ThePINandtheconsolearenewideas,buttheyareinfactlikemanythingswehavetoday.Ifyouwanttogotoamovie,youneedaticket.IfIgiveyoumycarkeys,youcanusemycar.Thecarworksforyoubecauseyouhavethekeys.MyhouseworksforyoubecauseyouwearthePINorholdtheconsole.
Ibelievethattenyearsfromnow,mostnewhomeswillhavethesystemsthatI’veputinmyhouse.ThesystemswillprobablybeevenbiggerandbetterthantheonesI’veputintoday.
Iliketotrynewideas.Iknowthatsomeofmyideaswillworkbetterthanothers.ButIhopethatonedayIwillstopthinkingofthesesystemsasnew,andaskmyselfinstead,“HowwillIlivewithoutthem?
”
5.Whatdoesthepassagemainlydiscuss?
A.Howtodevelopanewsystem.
B.ThefunctionofthePIN.
C.Ahomeforthefuture.
D.Easylifeinthefuture.
6.What'sthepurposewhenthewriterwrotethefourthparagraph?
A.Toletreadersknowwhyhisideasarenew.
B.Toletreadersknowhowspecialhishouseis.
C.ToexplaintheimportanceofthePINandtheconsole.
D.ToexplainmoreeasilywhatthefunctionsofthePINandtheconsoleare.
7.Thewriter’snewhouseisdifferentfromordinaryonesmainlybecause.
A.ithasbeencontrolledbycomputers
B.youcanmakeatelephonecallanywhere
C.ithasyourfavoritemusicfollowingyou
D.thewriterisabletochangehisnewideaintopractice
8.Whatisthewritermostlikelytobeaccordingtothepassage?
A.AnITexpert.B.Afamousdoctor.
C.Anidealist.D.Anexperiencedteacher.
【答案】5.C6.D7.A8.A
【解析】试题分析:
本文讲述作者的自动化房子的相关情况。
5.C推理概括题。
根据第四段Ibelievethattenyearsfromnow,mostnewhomeswillhavethesystemsthatI'veputinmyhouse作者相信十年后的房子就会像作者现在的构想一样,可知本文主要是讲作者对未来房子的构想,故选C
6.D推理分析题。
根据第四段第二句ThesystemswillprobablybeevenbiggerandbetterthantheonesI'veputintoday.系统会比作者现在所放置的更好更强大,可知作者是为了解释PIN和控制台系统是多么容易,故选D
7.A推理分析题。
作者主要介绍了他的房子的两个主要系统PIN和控制台,使得房子自动化了,可知作者的房子与众不同之处就在于电脑控制上,故选A
8.A推理分析题。
作者的房子都是电脑控制,全自动化处理,作者极有可能是一个IT专家,故选A
考点:
考查科技文阅读
C
1.TheadventuresofTomThumbandThumbelina
Forthefirsttimeever,twolittlefairytale(童话)charactersmeetinonefun-filled,action-packedmusicaladventure.Tryingtofindtheirwayinagreatbigworld,TomThumbandThumbelinajoinforcesandfacedifficultiesinagreatjourneytofindtheirtr
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