问答题句型.docx
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问答题句型.docx
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问答题句型
第三版《航海英语听力与会话》问答题句型
一.WHAT
1.What’s---?
(Whatis---?
)
什么是---?
,---是什么?
(可有灵活翻译,如:
---是多少,等。
)
*跟简单主语
What'syourdateofbirth?
你的出生日期
What'syourseaman'sbooknumber?
你的海员证编号
What'syourCaptain'snationality?
你船长的国籍
What’stheship’snationality?
你船的船籍国?
Whatisavoyagerepair?
什么是航修?
Whatisamajorrepair?
岁修
Whatisanannualrepair?
年修
Whatisarepairlist?
修理清单
Whatis“generalalarmsignal”?
紧急信号
Whatis“damagecontrolteam”?
损坏的控制系统
WhatisINMARSATshortfor?
国际海事卫星interanationalmarinetime买瑞塔一么satellite
WhatisSART?
搜救应答器searchandrescuetransponder
Whatis“Musterlist”?
应变部署表
Whatisthegeneralemergencyalarm?
紧急的警铃系统
*跟有简单其他成分的主语
What’sthecallsignofyourship?
你的船的呼号是什么
What’syourIMOnumberofyourship?
国际海事组织号码
What’sthemeaningofyourship’sname?
你船名的意思
What’syourship’snameinyourlanguage?
你船名是什么语言
What’syourmaximumpermitteddraft?
你船最大允许吃水
What'sthedifferencebetween“heel”and“list”?
2种横倾的不同
WhatisyourfavoriteTVprogram/Website/dayoftheweek/kindofmovie----
Whatistheloadingcapacityofyourvessel?
你船的装载率
Whatisthedifferencebetweena“radarbeacon”anda“radarreflector”雷达信标与雷达发射器的区别
Whatistheanglebetweenmagneticandtruemeridiancalled?
磁北与正北有什么区别
Whatisthedifferencebetween“repairlist”and“repairbill”?
修理清单与修理账单有什么区别
Whatisthesoundalarmforabandoningvessel?
弃船信号是什么
Whatistheminimumrequirementforaline-throwingappliance?
抛绳器最小要求的
*主语之后有较复杂的成分
What'sthefirststepinhandlingthecargodamagecausedbythe
stevedores?
Whatisthemaximumspeedthroughthewaterthatyourship
cananchorwithoutriskingbreakingthecable?
Whatisthesoundsignaltowarnavesseloftheimmediatedanger
ofcollision?
Whatisyourfirstresponsewhenyoudetectafire?
Whatistheminimumnumberofmotorlifeboatsfittedonboard?
Whatisthemosteffectivefireextinguisherforthegalleyonboard
ship?
Whatistheabsoluteminimumnumberoflifejacketsrequiredon
boardship?
Whatisthespecialattentionoftheshipwithrespecttothecarriage
ofsolidbulkcargoes?
Whatisthemostimportantthingtoconsiderwhentreatingawound?
WhatisyourpurposetopreparetheConfirmationofCollision
OccurrencetotheCaptainoftheothervessel?
*还有复数形式
Whatarethethreecomponentsoffire?
Whatarethekeyitemstobecheckedwithinyourdutiesonboard?
Whatarethedutiesofthegalleycrewandothersinthestoresdepartment?
Whataretherequirementsoftheheatingsystemofcrewaccommodationspace?
Whataretheminimalstandardsfornaturallightingintheroomsofthecrew?
Whataresufficientgroundstostopcargooperation?
Whataresufficientgroundstostopcargooperation?
Whatarethetypicalproblemsidentifiedinsecuritydrills?
Whatarethewaystorefloatagroundedvessel?
*还可用被动语态
Whatisusedtomeasurethethicknessofhullplates?
Whatismeantby“starving”afire?
WhatissupposedtobetransferredovertheinternationalShoreConnection.
Whatarepassengersadvisedtoputonwhileabandoningthevessel?
*下面两句中间串了“doyouthink”
Whatdoyouthinkisthemostimportantthingonboard?
Whatdoyouthinkisthemostpopularsportintheworld?
2.Whatdoes(do)+主语+动词
根据动词灵活翻译
---什么意思?
Whatdoes“foulanchor”mean?
Whatdoes“abandonvessel”mean?
Whatdoes“dredgingofananchor”mean?
Whatdoes“underway”mean?
Whatdoes“draggingofananchor”mean?
Whatdoes“jettisonofcargo”mean?
Whatdoes“compatibilityofgoods”mean?
Whatdoes“shiftingcargo”mean?
Whatdoes“Unionpurchase”mean
Whatdoes“SOPEP”mean?
Whatdoes“retreatsignal”mean?
Whatdoes“firepatrol”mean?
Whatdoes“jettisonofcargo”mean?
Whatdoesa“hamperedvessel”mean?
Whatdoes“initialcourse”meaninsearchandrescueoperation?
WhatdoesSECURITEcallingmeaninmarinecommunications?
WhatdoesPAN-PANcallingmeaninmarinecommunications?
WhatdoesMAYDAYcallingmeaninmarinecommunications?
Whatdoes2182kHzmeantoyou?
---代表什么?
WhatdoestheabbreviationETDstandfor?
WhatdoestheabbreviationCOWstandfor?
WhatdoestheabbreviationSWLstandfor?
WhatdoestheabbreviationIALAstandfor?
Whatdoes“EPIRB”standfor?
WhatdoesSARstandfor?
WhatdoesUTCstandfor?
WhatdoesRCCstandfor?
WhatdoesMMSIstandfor?
WhatdoesOSCstandfor?
WhatdoesVHFstandfor?
WhatdoesCSRstandfor?
WhatdoesISSCstandfor?
WhatdoesCSOstandfor?
WhatdoesSSASstandfor?
WhatdoesDOCstandfor?
WhatdoesSSPstandfor?
WhatdoesSSOstandfor?
---显示什么?
WhatdoestheMusterListshow?
---包括什么?
Whatdoesthepropercareoftheship’sfoodservicesandsupplies
involve?
---取决于什么?
Whatdoestheeffectivenessoflife-savingappliancesdependon?
---报告什么?
Whatdoyoureportwhentheanchorhasbeenheavedoutofthegroundandisclearofit?
3.What+情态动词+主语+其他
主语必须(应,要,能)做(跟据动词)什么?
Whatmustyouwearwhenyouenteranenclosedspace?
Whatmustyoudofirstifyoufindafireonboard?
WhatshouldtheMasterexpectfromtheOOWonarrivingatthebridge?
Whatwillyoufirstdoifyoufindsomeoilnearyourvesselwhilebunkering?
Whatwillyoudofirstifacrewmemberwasseriouslyinjured
Whatwillyoudofirstifyourvesselisunderattackbypirates?
Whatwillyoufirstdoifyouseeapersonfalloverboard?
4.What(主语)+情态动词+被动语态+其他
必须(应,要,能)做(跟据动词)什么
Whatshouldbereportedtothepilotstation?
Whatshouldbeconfirmedfromthepilotstation?
Whatshallbeensuredbeforeenteringtheenclosedspace?
WhatshouldbeincludedinMAYDAYmessages?
Whatshouldbedonebeforeapplyingaprimingcoatofpaint?
Whatshouldbedonetomakesurethatmedicinesareonboardeachlifeboat?
Whatshouldbetakenintoaccountinjudgingthesuitabilityofoilforcrudeoil
washing?
Whatshallbeusuallyattachedtothereportonthecollisionaccident?
Whatcanbeusedtohandleanoilspill?
Whatcanbeusedtoattractattentionafterabandoningthevessel?
Whatcanbeusedtoremove
spillage?
Whatcannotbeusedforanelectricfire?
Whatmustbeconsideredwhenstowingawaysyntheticropes?
Whatmustalwaysbebroughtandplacedclosetothepilotladderwellbeforethe
pilot’sembarkation?
5.What+名词+动词+其他
什么(东西)怎样做(跟据动词)
WhatsportsdoyouliketowatchonTV?
Whatflagshouldbehoistedwhenavesselrequiresquarantineinspection?
Whatdocumentsshouldyoushowwhenyougothroughthecustomsformalities?
Whatdocumentsshouldgenerallybeshowntothequarantineofficer?
Whatdocumentsshouldgenerallybeshowntothecustomsofficer?
Whatdocumentsshouldbegenerallyshowntotheimmigrationofficer?
Whatshouldbepreparedbeforethepilotcomesonboard?
Whatflagshouldbehoistedwhenavesselrequiresapilot?
Whatship'sparticularswillpilotstationusuallyaskfor?
Whatflagishoistedwhenthepilothasarrivedonboard?
Whatkindofcargoisclassifiedasflammablecargo?
Whatkindofcargoischainslingsuitableforlifting?
Whatkindofcargoisnetslingsuitableforlifting?
Whatkindofcargoiscanvasslingsuitableforlifting?
Whatpreparationsshallbedonebeforeloadingcargo?
Whatcargohandlinggearandequipmentdoesyourvesselhave?
Whateffectwillthegeneralalarmhaveonallthecrew?
Whatpublicationdoyouneedtocorrectchartsproperly?
Whatcourseindegreescorrespondstosouth-east?
Whatspecialattentionshouldbepaidtowhenwritingarepairlist?
Whatkindofpaintisusuallygiventotheship'sbottom?
Whatkindofpaintisusuallygiventotheplacessuchasradiators,pipesandfunnels?
Whatkindofcoatingisusuallyappliedtoanchorsandchains?
Whatkindofcoatingisusuallyappliedinthedoublebottomtanks?
Whatactionswillyoutakeafteracollisionwithanothervessel?
Whatanti-stowawayprecautionsshouldyoutakebeforethevesselsailsfromaport?
Whatkindoffireextinguisherscanyouuseforanelectricfire?
Whatreasonwouldyouthinkisjustifiedforpostponingthefiredrilltoamoresuitable
time?
Whataltitudemusta‘rocketparachuteflare’reachtocomplywithregulation?
Whatactionwouldyoutakeifyouwereondutyondeckandyouobserveoilleaking
fromtheship’sside?
Whattypeofoilisusedincertainrescueoperationstopreventtheseasbreaking?
Whattypeofenginemustalifeboathave?
Whattypeisyourvessel?
Whatrelevantprovisionsshouldtheresponsiblecrewmembersbefamiliarwith?
Whatworkinglanguagedoyouuse?
Whatproceduresorcontrolsdoyouusetoensuresecurityonboardbeforedeparture?
二.WHERE
何处是---,何处能---,何处应---
Whereareyoufrom?
Whereareexplosionsmostcommonlyencounteredonboardship?
Wherecanyoualwaysfindinformationaboutthemagneticvariation?
Whereshouldfirecontrolplanbelocated?
WhereshouldtheMusterListsbeexhibitedonboard?
三.WHICH
哪一个,哪一些
Whichportsdoyouoftencallat?
Whichcertificateprescribesgeneralrequirementsforthefunctionsofradiotelegraphyinstallationforlifeboatonboard?
Whichcertificatespecifiesthefreeboardassignmentofaship?
Whichdocumentdemonstratesashipbeinginafitandefficientconditionandclassed?
Whichclassificationsocietywasyourshipregistered?
四.WHY
为什么----(注意助动词的位置)
WhymustthecustomsofficersealtheBondedStore?
Whyisamagneticcompasskeptonboardwhenagyrocompassismoreaccurate?
Whymustyouconsidership’sspeedandseadepthwhenyoureleasethebowstoppers?
Whyisitdangeroustoanchorinice?
Whyisitimportanttosoundfogsignals?
Whyisrecordkeepinganecessarypartofwatchkeeping?
Whydoesashipneedmaintenance?
Whyshouldyounottakehighproteinfoodwithyouinalifeboat?
五.WHO/WHOM
谁,谁是,谁应被---
Whoissuestheshorepassestothecrewmemberswishingtogoashore?
Whois
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