学年格致中学高二上第一次月考.docx
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学年格致中学高二上第一次月考.docx
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学年格致中学高二上第一次月考
格致中学二〇一八学年度第一学期第一次测验
高二年级英语试卷(共11页)
(测试100分钟内完成,总分100分,试后交答题卷)
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第I卷
I.ListeningComprehension
SectionAShortConversations
Directions:
InSectionA,youwillheartenshortconversationsbetweentwospeakers.Attheendofeachconversation,aquestionwillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Theconversationsandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaconversationandthequestionaboutit,readthefourpossibleanswersonyourpaper,anddecidewhichoneisthebestanswertothequestionyouhaveheard.
1.A.Shewantstogetsomerest.B.Sheneedstimetowriteapaper.
C.Sheistiredoftalkingtotheman.D.Shedoesn’tlikecoffeeatall.
2.A.100dollars.B.200dollars.C.300dollars.D.600dollars
3.A.Inagym.B.Inagrocery.C.Inahotel.D.Inalibrary.
4.A.InApril.B.InMay.C.InJune.D.InJuly.
5.A.Thetaperecorderdoesn’tneedbatteries.
B.Thebatteriesinthetaperecorderneedtobechanged.
C.Theyhadbettergetanewtaperecorder.
D.Thetaperecorderisstillingoodcondition.
6.A.Hisjacketdoesn’tmatchhispants.B.Heiswearingadarkjacket.
C.Hisjacketdoesn’tfithimwell.D.Hehasgonetoworkinajacket.
7.A.Teacherandstudent.B.Clerkandcustomer.
C.Frank’sfriends.D.Husbandandwife.
8.A.Henolongerbuyssouvenirsliketoysforhischildren.
B.Hedoesn’tsendcardstohischildrenashedidbefore.
C.HestillsendscardstoallhischildrenexceptTod.
D.Toysarestillhischildren’sfavoritesthoughtheyaregrownup.
9.A.ThebookreportscanbehandedinafterNovember13.
B.November13isthedeadlineforhandinginthebookreport.
C.Thebookreportscanbehandedinanytimetheyarefinished.
D.November13isthedatewhenthebookreportsarehandedin.
10.A.Hebecametheclubchampionthoughhislegmusclestightened.
B.Helosttotheclubchampionbecausehislegmusclesbadlyhurt.
C.Hefailedtowintheclubchampionshipforhislegmusclepain.
D.Hehadtoquitthematchbecauseofsuddenpaininhislegmuscles.
SectionB
Directions:
InSectionB,youwillheartwoshortpassagesandonelongerconversation,andyouwillbeaskedseveralquestionsoneachofthepassagesandtheconversation.Thepassagesandtheconversationwillbereadtwice,butthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Whenyouhearaquestion,readthefourpossibleanswersonyourpaperanddecidewhichonewouldbethebestanswertothequestionyouhaveheard.
Questions11through13arebasedonthefollowingpassage.
11.A.Usesofdifferentsmokealarms.B.Thebestlocationofsmokealarms.
C.Smokealarmsinthehome.D.Theinstallationofsmokealarms.
12.A.Theengineer.B.Thedetective.C.Thehomeowner.D.Anyone.
13.A.Allthesmokealarms.B.Battery-poweredsmokealarms.
C.Photoelectricsmokealarms.D.Hard-wiredsmokealarms.
Questions14through16arebasedonthefollowingpassage.
14.A.Itcanidentifydifferentflowersthroughitsbuilt-insensors.
B.Itcanrecordvarioussmellsdigitallyandreproducethem.
C.Itcanmakesweetsmellsbymixingflowerswithvapour.
D.Itcancreatesmellsandgivethemofftoanyscenes.
15.A.Ithelpscustomerscheckouttheperfumesbeforepurchase.
B.Ithelpscustomerslocatetherightbrandofperfume.
C.Ithelpsrecommendrightperfumestocustomers.
D.Ithelpsconfirmthatperfumesaretrulygenuine.
16.A.Aportabledevice.B.Smellstoaccompanymoviescenes.
C.Themostsensitivehumannose.D.Smellsfromfruitstogasoline.
Questions17through20arebasedonthefollowingconversation.
17.A.Inalibrary.B.Inabookstore.C.Inaclassroom.D.Inanoffice.
18.A.Becausethebookhasbeensoldout.
B.Becausethebookstoredoesnotcarrythebookatall.
C.Becausethebookisnotusedforanyuniversitycourse.
D.Becausetheprofessordidnotorderenoughcopiesofthebook.
19.A.Becauseitisthelatestcomputersciencebook.
B.Becauseheneedsthebookforhisassignment.
C.BecausethebookiswrittenbyProfessorKayne.
D.Becausehehastocorrectsomespellingmistakesinit.
20.A.Saveacopyofthebookforhimwhenitcomesin.
B.Ordermorecopiesofthebookwithinaweek.
C.Findanotherbookstorethatsellsthebook.
D.Callthecomputerstoreacrossthestreet.
II.GrammarandVocabulary
SectionA
Directions:
Afterreadingthepassagebelow,fillintheblankstomakethepassagecoherentandgrammaticallycorrect.Fortheblankswithagivenword,fillineachblankwiththeproperformofthegivenword;fortheotherblanks,useonewordthatbestfitseachblank.
LearningQuicklyfromMistakes
MercyCheronoisoneofmanyverysuccessfulyoungathletesfromKenya.Shewasbornin1991inthevillageofKipajit.Sheisthe(21)_____(old)ofsixchildren,andsomeoftheotherchildreninherfamilyarealsoathletes.Herfather,JohnKoech,runsatrainingcampinthevillage.Duringtheschoolholidays,thecamp(22)_____attractover50trainees.
CheronostartedrunninginprimaryschoolandcontinuedwhenshewenttosecondaryschoolinthenearbytownofSotik.Attheageof16,sheparticipatedinthe2007InternationalAssociationofAthleticsFederations(IAAF)WorldCrossCountryChampionships,(23)_____(hold)inMombasa,Kenya.Itwasherfirstinternationalevent.Despitethefact(24)_____shefinished23rdinthejuniorrace,shehadlaunchedherselfintointernationalathletics.Inthesameyear,attheWorldYouthChampionshipsatOstravaintheCzechRepublic,shewonagoldmedalinthe3,000-meterrace,(25)_____sheraninthechampionshiprecordtimeof8:
53:
94.
Inthecomingyears,shecontinuedtowingoldmedalsatfamousinternationalchampionships.Sheisatwo-timeWorldJuniorChampioninthe3,000-meterrace,(26)_____(win)inPolandin2008,andagaininCanadain2010.Shealsocameinfirstinthe3,000-meterraceatthe2009AfricaJuniorChampionships.However,Cheronoisnotjustamiddle-distancerunner.Atthe2009WorldCrossCountryChampionshipsinJordan,shewonasilvermedalinthejuniorrace.ShelosttotheEthiopianlong-distancerunnerGenzebeDibaba(27)_____shetriedtojumptooearlytothefinishingline.Aftertherace,Cheronoclaimed,“Iwillnotrepeatthatmistakeagain.”
Thefollowingyear,atthesamecrosscountryrace,Cheronoprovedherselfwhenshewonagoldmedal.Incredibly,(28)_____ofthethreerunners-upwerefromKenya,too.SheandtheKenyanteamcamehometoahero’swelcome.HercoachwasexcitedandowedthesuccessoftheKenyanteam(29)_____hardtraininganddetermination.”Andherfathersaid,“Ourchildisadisciplinedgirlwhohasalwaystakeninstructions.”PerhapsonedayMercyCherono(30)_____(instruct)futurechampions.
SectionB
Directions:
Fillineachblankwithaproperwordchosenfromthebox.Eachwordcanbeusedonlyonce.Notethatthereisonewordmorethanyouneed.
A.flavoured
B.maintain
C.medicine
D.average
E.popularity
F.process
G.release
H.solid
I.unsweetened
J.warn
K.wonderful
ScientistsMakeSweetDiscovery
Goodnewsforchocoholics:
thetreatpreferredbymillionsallovertheworldisgoodforyou,accordingtoAmericanresearchersattheUniversityofCalifornia.Chocolatecontainssubstancescalledflavonoidsthatcanhelp31ahealthyheartandgoodcirculation(循环).Theresearchershavediscoveredthatcocoaactslikeaspirinandthateatingabarofchocolateonceinawhilemaycontributetoahealthydiet.Chocolatehasalsobeenshownto32endorphinsinthebody:
thesechemicalshelptoreducepainandstressandmakeyoufeelhappy.
Butwhofirstdiscoveredthis33wayofkeepinghealthy?
TheOlmecIndiansofMexicoandCentralAmericawerethefirsttogrowcocoabeans,inabout1500BC,andtheMayasweredrinking34cocoahundredsofyearsbeforeitbecamefashionableinEurope.ThewordchocolatecomesfromtheNahuatiwordxocolati,whichmeans“bitterwater”.
In1544,adelegationofMayannoblesvisitedPhilipofSpainandgavehimjarsofcocoaasagift.CocoasoonbecamefashionableinSpainandPortugal.TheSpanishwerethefirsttoaddsugartotheircocoadrink.Inthe17thcentury,chocolatewasbecomingfashionablewiththemiddle-classes,notonlyasadrinkbutalsoasa(n)35.
Bythemiddleofthecentury,36chocolatewasbecomingfamiliar.In1753,aSwedishscientistrenamedcocoatheobromaor“foodforthegods”.In1765,JamesBakerandJohnHananopenedthefirstchocolatemillintheUnitedStates,introducingchocolatetothe37citizen.In1876,inSwitzerland,DanielPeterhadtheideaofaddingmilkinthechocolate-making
38andproducedthefirstmilkchocolate.
Sincethen,chocolatehasgrownenormouslyin39.Oneofthebiggestchocolate-eatingnationsisBritainwhereaman,woman,andchildeatsninekilosofchocolateayear!
Infact,chocolateisthenumberonecomfortfoodandtherearemore“chocoholics”inBritainthananywhereelseintheworld.Researchers40thatalthoughchocolateisgoodforyou,itshouldbeeateninsmallquantities—andwithnoaddedmilk.
III.ReadingComprehension
SectionA
Directions:
ForeachblankinthefollowingpassagetherearefourwordsorphrasesmarkedA,B,CandD.Fillineachblankwiththewordorphrasethatbestfitsthecontext.
YoungPeopleLeadingtheWayonFairTrade
“FairTrade”isamovementtoensurethatproducersindevelopingcountriesreceiveaminimumpricefortheirgoodswhichcoversthatcostofproductionandanextraamounttoinvestintotheloca
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