中考英语全真模拟考试题附答案.docx
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中考英语全真模拟考试题附答案.docx
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中考英语全真模拟考试题附答案
一.单项选择(共15小题,计15分)
( )1.Hefailedinthemathtestandlookssad.Let’s______.
A.cheeruphim B.puthimup C.cheerhimup D.sethimup
( )2.It’sdangerous______withthewildanimal.
A.forustoplay B.ofusplaying C.ofustoplay D.forusplaying
( )3.Mariaisill.I’llgothere________her.
A.instead B.instead C.becauseof D.insteadof
( )4.________youworkhard,youwillnotpasstheexam.
A.While B.Until C.Unless D.When
( )5.________excellentbasketballplayerJeremyLinis!
Ireallylovethistalentedguy.
A.How B.What C.Howan D.Whatan
( )6.---______you____yourhomeworkyet?
--Yes.I__________itamomentago.
A.Did;do;finished B.Have;done;finished
C.Have;done;havefinished D.will;do;finish
( )7..Petercan’tspeakEnglish.__________
A.Socanhisfather. B.Neithercanhisfather.
C.HisfathercanspeakEnglish,too. D.Neithercan’thisfather.
( )8.Mariahusedto_____interestedinmusic,butnowshe’susedto____tennis.
A.be,playing B.being,play C.being,playing D.be,play
( )9.––Tina,wearegoingtotakeaholidayinEurope. ––_________.
A.It’swonderful B.Withpleasure
C.That’sOK D.Haveagoodtime
( )10.________youarefree,cometomyhomeandlet’shavesomecoffee.
A.Whatever B.Whenever C.Whoever D.However
( )11.TheChinesesaying“Atreecan’tmakeaforest”tellsusthat______isveryimportantinasoccergame.
A.ability B.decision C.teamwork D.experience
( )12.Doyouthinkshoppingonlinewill_______taketheplaceofshoppinginstores?
A.finally B.exactly C.mainly D.especially
( )13.The15-year-oldhighschoolstudentistryingto_____arobotwhichcanthinklikeahuman.
A.discover B.organize C.invent D.achieve
( )14._____runningaftersuccess,wehavelotsofotherinterestingthingstodoinourlives.
A.By B.On C.Besides D.Except
( )15.IhopetogetintouchwithTony.Sorry,Idon’tknow___.
A.whyhelovesChina B.howhereturntoCanada
C.whathisphonenumberis D.wherehestudiedChinese
二.完形填空(15分)
FredandTedwerenotverysmart.Theywerealwaysgettingthings 1 .Theonlyworktheycouldgetwasdiggingholesandpainting.Theywereeasyjobs 2 .FredandTedstillmademistakes.Theydugholesinthewrongplacesorpaintedthingsthewrong 3 .Oncetheypaintedafloorandthenwalkedonitwhilethepaintwasstill 4 .
Onedaytheirbossaskedthemtopaintaflagpole(旗杆)outsidetheofficebuilding.“Thisshouldn’tbetoo 5 forthemto do,”theirbossthought.“Allthey 6 ispaintandbrushes.”
Theirbosstoldthem 7 thepaintandbrusheswereandthenhewentaway.Anhourlaterhecameback.FredandTedwerenotpaintingtheflagpole.Theydidn’teven 8thepaintandbrushes.Fredwasstanding 9 theflagpoleandTedwasstandingonhisshoulders,tryingtoreachthe 10 ofitwitharuler.
“Whatareyoutwomendoing?
”theirbossasked.
“Wehavetofindouthowmuch 11 weneed,”Tedsaid“Sowe’remeasuring(测量)theflagpole,”
“That’snotthe 12 todoit,”theirbosssaid,“ 13 theflagpoleoutoftheground,andplaceitdown,”
“Ha!
”Fredsaid,” 14 notstupid.Wecan’tmeasurehowhighitisthatway.Wecanonlymeasure 15 itis.”
( )1.A.right B.wrong C.well D.different
( )2.A.and B.so C.or D.but
( )3.A.shape B.size C.color D.height
( )4.A.wet B.hot C.dry D.cold
( )5.A.dangerous B.difficult C.easy D.interesting
( )6.A.lose B.like C.need D.take
( )7.A.what B.where C.when D.how
( )8.A.buy B.make C.have D.see
( )9.A.in B.on C.through D.against
( )10.A.foot B.back C.middle D.top
( )11.A.paint B.time C.water D.money
( )12.A.idea B.place C.way D.reason
( )13.A.Pull B.Put C.Cut D.Carry
( )14.A.He’s B.We’re C.They‘re D.You’re
( )15.A.howfar B.howtall C.howdeep D.howlong
三.阅读理解(共10小题,计20分)
A
Environmentisbecomingmoreserious.WatchingnewsabouttheenvironmentonTVcanmakepeoplefeelterrible.Theproblemsseemsobigthatit’sdifficulttoimaginehowpersonscandoanythingaboutthem.RebeccaHosking,however,thoughtdifferently.
RebeccaisawildlifecamerawomanandshewasfilmingadocumentaryfortheBBCinthePacificOceanwhenshesawsomethingthatmadehercryforquitelotofdeadbirdsthathaddiedbecausetheyhadeatensomeplastic(塑料)thatisthrownintotheseaeachyear.Beachesthatusedtobebeautifulwerecoveredwithplastictoys,bottles,pens---everyplasticthingyoucanthinkof.
Rebeccadecidedshehadtodosomething.Backathomeshethoughtaboutwhatshecoulddotohelpdowiththeproblemofthrowawayplastic.InherhometownofModbury,sheaskedlocalshopownerstostopusingplasticbagsintheirshops.
PlasticbagsareusedeverywhereintheUK.Thenumbersareamazing.TheUKusesnearly17,000,000,000plasticbagseachyear.Andthebagscantakeaverylongtimetobreakdownbecausetheyarechemical(化学物)ratherthannatural,soeachyeartheseaandtheenvironmentbecomemoreandmorepolluted.
ToRebecca’ssurprise,theshopownersagreedandModburybecamethefirstno-usingplasticbagtownintheUK.Instead,shopsofferedcottonbagsorpaperbags.OthertownsaroundUKfollowedModbury’sexampleandnomoreuseplasticbags.Itwon’tdealwithalloftheworld’senvironmentproblemsbutitshowsthatthereissomethingwecandoandthatonepersoncanmakeabigchangewithastrongenoughdecision.
( )1.Fromthefirstparagraphwemayknow________.
A.Peoplearecleverenoughtodosomethingabouttheenvironment
B.Peoplehavenoideaonhowtoprotecttheenvironment
C.Peoplearedoingalottoprotecttheenvironment.
D.Theenvironmentiseasytosolve.
( )2.Rebeccacriedonedaywhenshe________.
A.sawquitealotofdeadbirds
B.waslisteningtoBBCnews
C.foundtheoceanwaspolluted
D.wasthrownintothewater
( )3.Accordingtothepassage,Rebecca________.
A.worksasanactressinfilms B.comesfromatownintheUK
C.hasneverusedplasticbags D.oftentravelstothebeaches
( )4.Thepassagemainlytellsusthat________.
A.peopleusuallyfeelterriblewhilewatchingTV
B.wecandosomethingaboutenvironmentproblems
C.plasticbagsareusedinalltownsexceptModbury
D.theshopownerswereagainstRebecca’sidea
( )5.Thebesttitleforthepassagemightbe________.
A.TheDeadBirds B.ThePlasticBags
C.TheTownofModbury D.TheWildlifeCamerawoman
B
FraserIslandisinQueensland,Australia,about200kilometersnorthofBrisbane.Itisabout120kilometerslongand240kilometerswide.Itisaveryimportantislandbecauseitiscompletelymadeofsand.Infact,itisthelargestsandislandintheworld.Thereisnoairportontheisland,butthereisalongbeachalongtheeastcoast.Planesarriveandleavefromhere.
Thesandmakesunusualshapes.Therearehillsmadeofsandcalledsandblows.Nothinggrowsonthem.Theymoveoneortwometersayearfromthenorthwesttowardsthesoutheastoftheisland,gettingbiggerandbigger.Atotherplacesontheisland,suchasRainbowGorge,TheCathedralsandRedCanyon,thesandyrockshavedifferentcolors.Sometimestherocksaresobrownthattheyturntheseabrown,likecoffee.
Surprisingly,thesandyislandhasalotofdifferentplantsandanimals.Therearedark forests﹣eucalyptuswoods,beautifulflowersandoverahundredlakes.Therearemanykindsofbirds,likeowlsandcurlews.Therearemanyanimalsthere,too,suchascrocodiles,flyingfoxesandwilddogscalleddingoes.
About500,000peoplevisittheislandeveryyeartoseetheisland'sbeautyandnature.Peopleenjoycampingandhiking(徒步)there.Unluckily,thevisitorscreateproblems.Theydamageplantsandfrightenanimals.Theirsuncream(防晒霜)makesthewaterdirty.Soitisnecessarytomanagethevisitors.Forexample,peoplemaynotusemotorboatsorgofishinginthelakes,andtheyneedofficialpaperstodrivethere.
( )6.Thepassageismainlyabout________.
A.theshapeofFraserIsland B.natureonFraserIsland
C.thehistoryofFraserIsland D.dailylifeonFraserIsland
( )7.FromPara.1,weknow________.
A.howlargeFraserIslandis B.FraserIslandisthelargestisland
C.manypeopleliveonFraserIsland D.peoplewillbuildanairportthere
( )8.Theunderlinedword“They” inPara.2refersto(指)the_______.
A.unusualshapes B.sandyhills
C.sandyrocks D.differentplants
( )9.Fromthe3rdparagraphwecaninfer(推断)that_______isakindofplant.
A.eucalyptus B.owl C.curlew D.dingo
( )10.Visitorsmaynotbeallowedto________onFraserIslandsoon.
A.campandhike B.gofishinginthesea
C.wearsuncream D.drivewithoutofficialpapers.
四.单词拼写
根据首字母或汉语提示,完成下列句子中单词的拼写。
(共15小题,计15分)
1.Weshouldsitdownandc____________withourparentstomakethemunderstanduswell.
2.Manymountainclimbersrisktheirlivestoc_________themselvesinthefaceofdifficulty.
3.Childrenshouldlearntobei__________sothattheycancareforthemselvesinthefuture.
4.Iwassoscaredtoseealionrunningt_____________me.
5.Hometownhasleftmesoma
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