卷2备战高考英语全国一线好题必刷全真模拟卷 卷 解析版.docx
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卷2备战高考英语全国一线好题必刷全真模拟卷 卷 解析版.docx
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卷2备战高考英语全国一线好题必刷全真模拟卷卷解析版
绝密★启用前|全国一线考试研究中心命制
备战2021年高考XX【全国一线必刷】
全真模拟卷·1月卷
第二模拟
(时间:
120分钟满分:
120分)
选择题部分
第一部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项A、B、C和D中,选出最佳选项。
A
GreatPart-TimeJobsforaCollegeStudent
TECHNICALSUPPORT
Itseemsalmosteveryonehasafriendwhoisatechnicalgenius.Suchpeopleearnmoneyusingtheirtalent.Ifyouareoneofthem,youcouldberesponsiblefortechnicalsupportinyourcollegeoruniversityandgetyourpart-timejobforacollegestudent.
Youareabletohelpyourfriendswithprogramsinstallandyoucanmarketservicesondifferentsitesandsocialmedia.Setyourhoursfreeandenjoytheprocessofearningmoneybydoingyourfavoritething.
TUTOR
Alotofstudentshireatutortohelptheminhighschoolorcollege.Ifyouaregoodatsomesubjects,whynotworkasapeertutor?
It’sdualthingbecauseyouhelpyourfriendsandearnmoneyatthesametime.Ifyouknowforeignlanguages,youcanmakemoremoney.AllyouneedtodoistomakeanappropriateadvertisementofyourservicesusingcollegenewspapersandothertoolsofspreadinginformationOneofthebestthingsaboutbeingatutoristhatyoucansetyourhours.
FITNESSINSTRUCTOR
Ifyourcollegehasafitnesscenterandifyouareasportyperson,goandsignuptogetthisjob.Youwillhaveanabsolutefreeopportunitytoengageyourselfinsports.Youneedtobeagoodpsychologist,becauseyouaregoingtoworkwithpeopleanditwillbeyourjobtopersuadeandmotivatethemtobecomesporty,healthyandstrong.Beingafitnessinstructorisaperfectpositionforthosewholovetohelpotherpeopleandwanttomakemorefriends.
OFFICEWORKER
Nowadaysmanycompaniescooperatewithstudents,givingthempart-timejobs.Someofthemajordutiesofanofficeworkerareansweringcallsandschedulingappointments.Ifyouareinterestedindoingthisjob,contacttherepresentativesofdifferentcompaniestofindoutiftheyarecurrentlyhiringanyone.
1.Whatkindofpart-timejobsuitsyoubestifyouhaveimpressiveacademicperformance?
A.Technicalsupport.B.Tutor.
C.Fitnessinstructor.D.Officeworker.
2.Whatdoyouprobablydoifyouwanttobeatechnicalsupport?
A.Gotodifferentsitesandsocialmediatomarketyourservices.
B.Contacttherepresentativesofdifferentcompanies.
C.Haveafriendwhoistechnicalgenius.
D.Cooperatewithcollegestudents.
3.Whatisspecialaboutbeingafitnessinstructor?
A.Youcanearnmoremoney.
B.Youcanbegoodpsychologist.
C.Youcanenjoythefitnessequipmentforfree.
D.Youcansetyourhours.
B
“Fightinglikecatsanddogs”isacommonphrasethatpeopleusetomeanpeopleargue,frightordon’tgetalong.Ifyoulikecartoons,you’veprobablyseenmanythatdescribecatsanddogsfightinglikeswornenemies(不共戴天的仇敌).Therehaveevenbeenmoviesmadethatdescribecatsagainstdogs.
Aswithmanyquestionsinlife,there’ssimplynoeasyanswertothequestionofwhetherdogsandcatscangetalong.Dogsandcatsaredifferentinmanywaysthatcanmakeitdifficultforthemtogetalong.However,withpatienceandtherightcircumstances,catsanddogscanbebestbuds(兄弟).
Forexample,dogstendtobesocialanimalsthatarenaturallyplayful.Cats,ontheotherhand,tendtobemoreindependent.Adogthatwantstoplaymightseemaggressiveandfrighteningtoacat.Thismayleadthecattodefenditselfagainstanattackalthoughthat’sreallyjustadesiretoplay.Similarly,dogs—especiallypuppies—liketochaseeachother.It’safungame.Chasingcatscanbejustasfunaschasingotherdogs.Again,catsmayinterpretsuchplayfulbehaviorasathreat.
Eventhere’ssomethingdogsandcatshaveincommon,tails,buttailscanmakethingsconfusing.Whendogwags(摇摆)itstail,it’ssendingafriendlymessage:
“I’mhappy.Let’splay.”Cats,however,wagtheirtailswhentheyareangry.Youcanseehowthismightleadcatsanddogstobecomeconfusedifthey’refacingeachotherwithwaggingtails!
Althoughdogsandcatsaren’treallyswornenemiesdogsarehuntersbynature.Thismeansthattheymighthuntandchaseanythingthatmoves-includingacat.Thisnaturalbehaviorthatcouldcauseproblemsbetweendogsandcatscanbecontrolledbyspecialtrainingcalledsocializationwhentheanimalsmeetforthefirsttime.
4.Bysaying“fightinglikecatsanddogs”,parentsmostprobablymeanthat________.
A.theylikeneithercatsnordogs
B.theirkidsdon’tgetonwellwitheachother
C.catsanddogsfightlikeswornenemies
D.thefightsbetweencatsanddogsareoftenmadeintomovies
5.Whatmayhappenwhendogsarechasingcats?
A.Dogsbecometiredout.B.Catsareveryhappy.
C.Dogsfeelenjoyable.D.Catsgetinjuredeasily.
6.Whichofthefollowingmaybeoneofthereasonsthatdogsandcatsfightoften?
A.Theycouldn’tunderstandeachother.B.Theyareworriedabouttheirbehaviors.
C.Theyenjoyexactlythesamehobbies.D.Theywagtheirtailstoooften.
7.Whatcanbeinferredfromthepassage?
A.Dogsaregoodathuntinganimals.
B.Dogsdon’tlikecatsnaturally.
C.Catsusuallylikeplayingwithdogs.
D.Dogsandcatscanpossiblyliveinharmony.
C
(2020·辽宁实验中学高三一模)Inalong-sleevedshirtandjeans,DieudonneTwahirwalooksnothinglikethetraditionalAfricanfarmer.The30-year-oldownerofGashoraFarmknowswhatadifferencethatmakes.
“Youneedmorerolemodels,”hesaid,standingamongknee-highrowsofchilli(辣椒)plants.“Ifyouhaveyoungfarmers,theyhavelandandtheydrivetothefarm,othersmaythink,‘Whycan’tIdothat?
’”
Mr.Twahirwa,auniversitygraduate,boughtafriend’stomatofarmsixyearsagofor$150.Hemade$1,500backintwomonths.“Youhavetolinkfarmingwithentrepreneurshipandrealnumbers,”hesaid.
ManyyoungAfricansareabandoningareasinthecountryside,choosingnottoworkhardandforalongtimeinfields—ajobmadetougherbyclimatechange.
ButTwahirwaisoneofthegrowingbandofsuccessfulfarmersworkingtomakeagriculture’simageonthecontinentmoreattractive.Some1,000farmersnowproducechilliesforhim.Heisstartingafourthfarmofhisown,andexportsfreshanddriedchilliesandoiltoBritain,theUnitedStates,IndiaandKenya.
Africahastheworld’syoungestpopulationand65percentuncultivatedarableland(耕地后备资源).Yetaccessinglandandloansisdifficult,andAfricanproductivityislowwithcropyieldsjust56percentoftheinternationalaverage.
“Agricultureismainlyassociatedwithsufferingandnoyoungpersonwantstosuffer,”saidTamaraKaunda.ShebelievesAfricanagricultureneedsachangetogetridofitsold-fashionedimageofveryhardandtiringworkwithahoe.“Showyoungpeoplewithtractors,greenfields,niceirrigationsystemssmartphones,”shesaid.
Gettingyoungpeopleinvolvedinagriculturedoesnotmeantheyhavetoworkonafarm.Forexample,incoffeeproduction,thebeansgofromthefarmtothewashingstation,thentobeseparatedfromthehusks(外壳).
8.Whatdoes“Whycan’tIdothat?
”inParagraph2mean?
A.Whycan’tIdrivetothefarm?
B.Whycan’ttheyfarm?
C.Theyfollowtheexampleofthosefarmers.
D.Theyboughtafriend’stomatofarm.
9.Whatmakesitharderforfarmerstowork?
A.Poorland.
B.Climate.
C.Lowincome.
D.Longworkinghours.
10.WhatcanwelearnaboutTwahirwaaccordingtoParagraph5?
A.Hemadeafortunebygrowingchillies.
B.Hischilliesaretrygrowingchillies.
C.Farmersworkingforhimliveasimplelife.
D.Thelocalsaren'twillingtobuyhischillies.
11.WhenitcomestoagricultureinAfrica,whatdopeoplethinkaboutit?
A.Loansaredifficult.
B.Mostlandisuncultivated.
C.Cropyieldsareratherlow
D.Farmingmethodsareoutofdate
D
(2019·辽宁实验中学高三期末)Thephonerang.Iwaitedfortheansweringmachinetogetit,butforsomereason,itwasnotpickingup.Isighed,annoyedbecauseIknewthecallwaseithergoingtobeformywife,Susan(shewastheonlyonewhoreceivedcallsonthehomeline,andshelefttotakeAlycetoschooltenminutesago),oritwasthelatestof300attemptstosellmesomethingIhadabsolutelynointerestin.
''Hello,''Isaid,anedgeinmyvoice.12-year-olddaughter,''Mommywasjustinacaraccident.''Myheartstoppedandthenbeganpounding.''Areyouallright?
''''Yes.''''IsMommy?
''Adeepsob.''Idon'tknow…Idon'tthinkso.Comequick.''Irushedafewblockstowhatlookedlikeashootforadisastermovie.Fireengines,policecars,andambulanceswererandomlyparkedinthestreet;helicopterscircled.Acitybuswasonthewrongsideoftheroad.InfrontofitwerethesmashedremainsofSusan'scar.Susanwaspinnedunderthedashboard(仪表盘).Therewasnofrontwindshield(挡风玻璃).
Alycewasstandingonthecornercrying,coveredintinypiecesofglassbutuninjured.Inconceivable!
Susanwasn’tsolucky.Butshewasalive.Itturnedoutthatshehadbrokennearlyeveryboneinherbody,andshewouldspendalmostthreemonthsinthehospital.
Morethantwoyearslater,SusanandIwereatamusicalevent.Ourdirector,Danny,rusheduptous.Hesaidexcitedly,''There'sawomanheretonightfromoneofthechurchchoirswhoyouhavetomeet!
''HereturnedwithanAfricanAmericanwomanwithabright,glowingsmile.Shetoldusshelivedintheapartmentbuildingbywheretheaccidenthadhappened.Thatmorning,shehadrushedtothestreet,stillinherbathrobe,andseenAlycestandingbythesideofthewreckedcar,crying.Sheapproachedher,asking,''Isthatyourmominthere?
''Alycenodded,andthewomansaid,''Let'spraytogether.''
Sweet,innocentAlycelookedatthiswomanwearingacrossaroundherneckandtoldherthatsheneededtocallme,butherbackpackwithherphonewastrappedinsidet
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