小升初英语辅导教案语法专项之形容词.docx
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小升初英语辅导教案语法专项之形容词.docx
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小升初英语辅导教案语法专项之形容词
小升初辅导教案
学员编号:
年级:
课时数:
3
学员姓名:
YYY辅导科目:
英语学科教师:
XX
课题
形容词用法复习
教学目标
通过小学阶段需掌握的形容词的复习与训练,理解常用考点并灵活运用。
教学内容
学习目标
1.知道形容词的意义:
形容词是用来修饰名词的词。
形容词可以出现在名词前,如:
asweetapple;也可以在be动词之后,如:
Mydollisnew.
2.掌握形容词的比较级和最高级:
(1)规则变化
a.单音节词尾加er或est,如:
long,longer,longest
b.单音节如以e结尾的词,加r或st,如:
brave,braver,bravest
c.闭音节的单音节词,如末尾只有一个辅音字母,须双写这个辅音字母,再加er或est,如:
big,bigger,biggest
d.少数以y,er等结尾的双音节词,末尾加er或est,如果y前面是辅音字母,则变y为i,再加er或est,以e结尾的仍只加r或st,如:
heavy,heavier,heaviest,clever,cleverer,cleverest
e.其他双音节和多音节词前面加more或most,如:
beautiful,morebeautiful',mostbeautiful
(2)不规则变化
如:
good,better,best;many/much,more,most
难点突破
几个形容词同时修饰一个名词时,按照以下的排列顺序:
性质状态(good,cold…),外形特征(long,big…),年龄新旧(old,new…),颜色(black,yellow…),国籍(Chinese,English...)。
若几个形容词之间表示并列关系,形容词之间可用and连接,女口:
acheapandnicecar
自我测评
Part1
1.怎样描述图中的物品,说一说
Theappleis.
2.朗读下面的谜语,并猜一猜,再为你最喜爱的水果编个谜语,说说看
It'slong.It'syellow.It'ssweet.Whatisit?
3.听录音,为听到的单词选择反义词
()
(1)A.longB.bluntC.sweet
()
(2)A.thinB.smallC.big
()(3)A.niceB.expensiveC.cheap
()(4)A.hardB.smoothC.sour
()(5)A.newB.youngC.small
()(6)A.longB.bigC.tall
()(7)A.happyB.angryC.full
()(8)A.sleepB.awakeC.sad
Keys:
(1)B
(2)A(3)C(4)A(5)B(6)A(7)C(8)B
4.根据听到的内容为下列动物编号
()giraffe
()rabbit
()elephant
()snake
()zebra
()monkey
Keys:
231654
5.填入合适的词
(1)Theteddybearisand.
(2)Thecarisand.
(3)Thequiltisand.
(4)Thepineappleisand.
(5)Theshoesareand.
(6)Thesebooksareand.
6.根据所给单词的首字母填空
(1)It'sroutside.Don'tforgettotakeyourumbrella.
(2)Peterish.HewantstoeataBigMac.
(3)Thebookisthickbutit'sc.
(4)Supergirlissob.Shesavedthethreeboys.
(5)Bec.Don'tdrivethecartoofast.
(6)I'mf.Ican'teatmore.
(7)Beq.Don'tmakeanynoisesinthelibrary.
(8)Don'tjumpintothepool.It'sd.
Keys:
(1)rainy
(2)hungry(3)cheap
(4)brave(5)careful(6)full(7)quiet(8)dangerous
7.连词成句
(1)needInewsomepencils
(2)samepicturesthearedifferentorthese
(3)bigyourbedroomisyesitis
(4)thesestrawberriessweetnoare
(5)thetwoeyesbiggirlhasgotblack
(6)tallgirlisthatyoungwho
Keys:
(1)Ineedsomenewpencils.
(2)Arethesepicturesthesameordifferent?
(3)Isyourbedroombig?
Yes,it.is.
(4)Arethesestrawberriessweet?
No.
(5)Thegirlhasgottwobigblackeyes./Hasthegirlgottwobigblackeyes?
(6)Whoisthattallyounggirl?
8.用所给单词的比较级或最高级填空
(1)Areyou(young)thanTom?
(2)Myshelfis(big)thanmybrother's.
(3)Thispictureis(beautiful)thanthatone.
(4)Alice'shairis(long)thanmine.
(5)Myfatheris(busy)inmyfamily.
(6)Sheis(tall)girlinourclass.
(7)IsDanny(heavy)thanEddie?
(8)Thisbookis(thin)oneontheshelf.
Keys:
(1)younger
(2)bigger(3)morebeautiful(4)longer
(5)thebusiest(6)thetallest(7)heavier(8)thethinnest
趣味阅读
Frankinaredbed
Frankisabrowndog.Helikesgoingshopping.Nowhestopsinfrontofastore."Ilikethisredbed,"Hethinks."Iwanttoseemore."Frankgoesintothestore.
Franktriestheredbed.It'ssoft.Helikestheredbedverymuch.Hepaysforthebedthenliesinit.Frankfeelssleepy.Hefallsasleep.Hehasadream.Hedreamshecanflyintheskyandfliesbackhome.Frankwakesupwithasnore.Heisnotinthestoreanymore.Frankishome.Hisredbedishome,too."Thisredbedmustbeamagicredbed."Hethinks.
根据短文内容填入恰当的形容词
(1)Franklikestheredbed.It'ss.
(2)Frankliesinthebed.Heiss.Hegoestosleepquickly.
(3)Frankfindsit'samagicbed.Hefeelsh.
Keys:
(1)soft
(2)sleepy(3)happy
Part2
I.Readandwrite.(按要求写单词)
1.sun(形容词)2.write(同音词)
3.cool(反义词)4.snow(形容词)
5.old(反义词)6.brown(同类词)
7.big(比较级)8.short(最高级)
Keys:
1.sunny2.right3.warm4.snowy5.new(young)6.blue7.bigger8.shortest
Ⅱ.Writetheoppositewords.(写出下列划线单词的反义词)
1.Look,themouse'steetharesharp.
2.ThesedaysIamverybusy.
3.TomandMayareinthesameclass.
4.Bequiet.Thebabyissleeping.
5.Touchthepineapple.Isitrough?
6.Raiseyourrighthand,please.
7.Thatcaristoofast.
8.Ieatthreehotdogs.I'mhungry.
Keys:
1.blunt2.free3.different4.noisy5.smooth6.left7.slow8.full
Ⅲ.Rewritethewords.(按照形容词的排列规则组词)
1.AlicehasaBarbieDoll,(brown,beautiful,new)
2.Thisisaapple.(American,big,red)
3.Theyliveinahouse,(old,beautiful)
4.Thepolicemanhadadog.(black,horrible,big)
5.Jerry'smotherboughtascarf,(new,silk,pink)
Keys:
1.beautifulnewbrown
2.bigredAmerican
3.beautifulold
4.horriblebigblack
5.newpinksilk
IV.Choosethebestanswer.(选择最恰当的答案,将字母代号写在括号内)
()1.Mum,Iam.CanIhaveaCoke?
A.hungryB.coolC.thirsty
()2.Thisboxistoo.Ican'tmoveit.
A.thinB.heavyC.big
()3.Howwastheoldwomanthismorning?
Shelooked.
A.behappyB.happilyC.happy
()4.Whichanimaldoyoulike,acatoradog?
A.verymuchB.bestC.better
()5.Thatmancanjump,run,diveandfly.Heis.
A.strong
B.super
C.young
()6.Arethetreesintheparkorshort?
A.tall
B.long
C.green
()7.Tonycanrunthanhisbrother.
A.fast
B.faster
C.fastest
()8.Lookatthepandas.Theyare.
A.blackandwhite
B.whiteandblack
C.blackandgrey
Keys:
1.C2.B3.C4.C5.B6.A7.B8.A
趣味英语
Enjoythepoem
Inthequietnight
ByLiBai
Sobrightagleamonthefootofmybed.
Couldtherehavebeenafrostalready?
Liftingmyselftolook,Ifoundthatitwasmoonlight.
Sinkingbackagain,Ithoughtofhome.
静夜思
李白
床前明月光,疑是地上霜。
举头望明月,低头思故乡。
注:
①gleam:
闪光②frost:
霜
听力原文
3.
(1)Amouse'steetharesharp.
(2)Thistreehasgotathicktrunk.
(3)Thebluedressistoodear.(4)Givemethesoftcushion,please.
(5)Who'sthatoldlady?
(6)Istheshortruleryours?
(7)Areyouhungrynow?
(8)Isthebabyasleep?
4.
(1)It'sverybig.Ithasalongnose.
(2)It'stall.Ithasalongneck.
(3)Ithasredeyes.Ithastwolongears.
(4)It'sbrown.Ithaslongarmsandlonglegs.
(5)Itcanrunfast.It'swhiteandblack.
(6)It'slong.Ithasnolegs.Itsbodyissmooth.
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