初三上学期英语Unit12综合训练.docx
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初三上学期英语Unit12综合训练.docx
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初三上学期英语Unit12综合训练
nit1-2综合训练
第1卷(三部分,共80分)
第一部分:
听力(共两节,满分15分)
第一节(共5小题,每小题1.5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题后所给的A、B、c三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置上,每段对话仅读一遍。
W:
John,areyougoingstraighthomeafterschooltoday?
M:
No,I’llhaveaclassuntiloneo'clock,andafterthatI'mgoingtospendtwohoursatthelibrarybeforegoinghome.
1.WhatisJohngoingtodo?
A.Johnwillhaveaclassat1:
00.
B.Johnwillgohomearound3:
00.
C.Johnwillgotothelibraryat2:
00.
【答案】B
W:
Iwantedtobuyhimagiftforhisbirthday,butnowit'spassed.
M:
It'snottoolate,youknowyoustillcan.
2.Whatdidshewanttodo?
A.Shewantedtocelebratehisbirthday.
B.Shewantedtogivehimapresentforhisbirthday.
C.Shewantedtopassthetimeathome.
【答案】B
W:
Didyoupasstheexam?
M:
Yes,butIhaveneverhadamoredifficultonelife.
3.Whatdidthemanthinkoftheexam?
A.Itwasn'ttoodifficult.
B.Itwastooeasy.
C.Itwasverydifficult.
【答案】C
W:
Letmeseeyourlicence.
M:
Hereyouare,officer.Tellme,whatdidIdowrong?
W:
Youwentthroughtheredlight.
M:
Theredlight?
W:
Yes,youdid.I'mgoingtohavetogiveyouaticket.
M:
Oh.
4.Whatdoesthemanprobablydo?
Adriver.
B.Apoliceman.
C.Anofficer.
【答案】A
W:
Iwaslateforschoolfourtimesthisterm.Howaboutyou?
M:
Iwaslateonlytwice,butRosewaslatemorethantwenty-twotimes.
5.Howoftenwasthemanlate?
A.Fourtimes.
B.Twenty-twotimes.
C.Twotimes.
【答案】C
第二节(共5小题,每小题1.5分)
听下面2段对话。
每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷上。
听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话读两遍。
听第6段对话,回答第6~7题。
M:
Doyouhaveanyplansfortheweekend?
W:
Well,doyouwanttohaveapicnicintheparkSatur-day?
M:
That’sagoodidea.Wecanrideourbikesforawhiletoo.
W:
Thenthere'stheparty.
M:
Party?
Whatparty?
W:
Haveyouforgotten?
MarkandMaryinvitedusfordinnerSaturdaynight.
M:
Ihaveforgotten.Whattimedowegethome,doyouthink?
W:
Probablylate.Marywantstogooutafterdinnertoaplacewherewecandance.
M:
Thenwe'llsleepalldaySunday.
W:
Oh,notallday.Don'tyouhavesomethingspecialthatyouwanttodoonSunday?
M:
Wetalkedaboutgoingtothatnewmovie.
W:
Oh,yes!
Wecangointheevening.TherearesomenewpaintingsinthemuseumthatIwanttotakealookatintheafternoon.
M:
Itsoundslikeabusyweekend.
W:
Ourweekendsarealwaysbusy.Butthat’swhyIlikeNewYork-thereisalwayssomuchtodo!
6.WhatwilltheydoonSaturdaynight?
A.Haveapicnic.
B.DanceinthehomeofMarkandMary’s.
C.HavedinnerwithMarkandMary.
【答案】C
7.Whattimewilltheygotoseethemovie?
A.OnSundayevening.
B.OnSundayafternoon.
C.OnSaturdayevening.
【答案】A
听第7段对话,回答第8—10题。
M:
Hello,Joan,whyareyousolatetoday?
Youareneverlateforwork.
W:
No,Ineveram.But…
M:
Wow!
Yourcoat’sgotverydirty!
Didyoufall?
W:
Yes,Ihadaterribleexperienceontoundergroundtrain.Listentothis!
Amancameuptomeandpulledoutaknife.Hepointeditrightatme!
M:
Oh,no!
Areyouallright?
Didhehurtyou?
W:
No,hedidn’thurtme,buthetookmyhandbag.
M:
Thenwhathappened?
Whatdidyoudo?
W:
Icaughtholdofhisknifeandhepushedmetothefloor.
M:
Oh,no!
Whydidyoucatchholdofhisknife?
That'sdangerous.
W:
Idon'tknow.Ididn'tthink.
M:
Whatdidtheotherpassengersdo?
Didtheyhelpyou?
W:
Yes,theydid.Twomenranaftertherobberandheldhim.
M:
Didthepolicecome?
W:
Yeah,theconductorcalledapoliceman,andhetooktherobbertothepolicestation.
8.Whyistheredirtonthewoman?
A.Shehadafall.
B.Shewaspushedtothefloor.
C.Shetookacrowdedtrain.
【答案】B
9.Wherewasthewomanrobbed?
A.Ontheundergroundtrain.
B.Inthebus.
C.Inthestreet.
【答案】A
10.Whocaughttherobber?
A.Thepolice.
B.Theconductor.
C.Twopassengers.
【答案】C
第二部分:
英语知识运用(共两节,满分35分)
第一节:
单项填空(共15小题,每小题1分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出适合空白处的最佳选项。
11.—Willourteamwinthematch?
—_________Ourplayersarethebest!
A.There'snotmuchdoubtaboutit.
B.There'ssomedoubtaboutit.
C.Noproblem!
D.It'shardtosay.
【解析】只有A的意思与对话相符。
thereisnodoubtaboutsth.;thereisnodoubtthat(从句);thereisn'tmuchdoubtaboutsth.表示“毫无疑问”。
【答案】A
12.Insteadof_________,Hawkingwentonwithhisresearch,gothisPhDandmarriedthegirl.
A.givinginB.givingout
C.givingawayD.givingup
【解析】givein投降;giveout分配,用完;giveaway送给,泄露;giveup放弃。
【答案】D
13.Sittinghisnew-famouswheelchair,Hawkingtoldthestudentsabouthistheoriesandthoughts.
A.onB.in
C.overD.at
【解析】坐在椅子上inthe/one'schair.类似的还有lieinbed,keyinthelock。
【答案】B
14.Ifwedon'tsolvetheproblem,wewelldestroyourplant.
A.takemeasuretoB.takemeasuresto
C.domeasuretoD.domeasuresto
【解析】固定词组takemeasuresto采取措施。
【答案】B
15.Heislookingforabox_________hecanputthetworabbits.
A.inthatB.inwhich
C.inwhatD.inwhere
【解析】定语从句,介词后不能用that。
【答案】B
16.GalieoGalileiwas______curiousthatheinventedbothamicroscopeandatelescopeinordertobeableto________acloserlookatthingsgreatandsmall.
A.so;takeB.so;give
C.such;takeD.such;give
【解析】so…that如此……以至于,so后面加形容词或副词;such…that如此……以至于,such后一般跟名词;takealookat是“看一看”的意思。
【答案】A
17.Theeditor'sjobistokeepthenewspaper______and_____tothereaders.
A.balanced;interestedB.balancing;interesting
C.balanced;interestingD.balancing;interested
【解析】balanced在此是过去分词作宾补,意为“平衡的”;interesting作形容词修饰物interested修饰人。
【答案】C
18.Myfavouritearticleis_____IwroteabouttheeffortstobringstolenculturalrelicsbacktoChina.
A.thatB.one
C.whatD.which
【解析】“one”相当于“a+单数可数名词”后面的定语从句的先行词that在从句中作宾语,已省略。
【答案】B
19.______bytheParty,wewentfromonevictorytoanother.
A.LeadingB.Led
C.LeadD.Havingled
【解析】逗号以前是伴随状语,动词“lead”与主语“we”是动宾关系,所以用过去分词形式“led”。
【答案】B
20.AtthistimeinBeijing,youwillseeleaves__________.
A.tofallB.falling
C.fallenD.fall
【解析】用seesth,/sb.doingsth.时,有一定的时间状语,如本题中“Atthistime”。
【答案】B
21.The______lookonhisfacesuggestedthathedidn'tunderstandwhattheteachersaid.
A.puzzlingB.surprising
C.puzzledD.surprised
【解析】空白处是用来形容“look”的,所以用“-ed”形式,根据文中意思,应选“困惑的”,而不是“惊讶的”。
【答案】C
22.—Mum,isthepairofgloves_______mine?
—Yes.Youhavetowearanotherpair.
A.washingB.havewashed
C.havingwashedD.beingwashed
【解析】根据答语,问语中文意思为“妈妈,正在洗的那副手套是我的吗?
”用进行时的被动语态,作后置定语修饰“thepairofgloves”。
【答案】D
23.Pleaseexplainhowtwoormorethingsaresimilar________differentfromeachother.
A.toorB.or
C.toandD.and
【解析】besimilarto是固定词组,“to”是介词,后跟代词、名词、动名词等。
根据句义“相似或不同”,所以用“or”而不用“and”。
【答案】A
24.MrsGreenisa_________teacher.
A.bornB.bearing
C.experiencingD.experienced
【解析】“born”在此作形容词,意为“天生的”。
若选D项,应用“an”。
【答案】A
25.Compareyouranswerstothesequestionswith______yourclassmates.
A./B.thatof
C.thoseofD.whichof
【解析】句子主干是“comparesth.withsth.”比较两个对应的人或物,所以不选A;“those”指代“theanswers”。
【答案】C
第二节:
完形填空(共20小题,每小题1分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
MyfriendAlicedecidedtobeanursewhenshewasfouryearsold.Shealwayswantedtoplay“doctorsandnurses”withherplaymates.Whensheleftschoollastyear,shestillwantedtobeagoodnurse.Onedayshefoundanadvertisementinthenewspaper:
DOYOUWANTTOHELPPEOPLE?
STUDYNURSING
SENDTHISFORMTOUS
FORMOREINFORMATION
Alicefilledthecoupon(广告上的附单)withhernameandaddress.Shegotitoutand26itatonce.
LastOctobershe27herstudiesinabighospitalinNewYork.Shehadtoworkveryhard.Shewentto28everydayandstudiedlatetillnight.Thenareallyimportantdaycame:
herfirst29inaward(病房).Atlastshewasreallyhelpingthe30people,notjustsittinginclassesorlearningfrom31.
Atfirststudentnursesdolotsofoddjobs(杂事)inthe32.Theyhelpto33mealsorwashthepatients.Theyalsokeepthewardtidyandmakethe34.Theycan'tgiveinjections(注射)orhelpthe35.
OneofAlice'sfirstjobswasinawardof36people.She37tocleanallthepatients'38teeth.Shecollectedalltheteethandtookthemtothebathroom.39cleaningeachsetofteethonebyone,sheputallofthemintoonebig40.
“It'llbe41thisway,”shesaidtoherself,“thenIcangivebackeveryone'steeth42afewminutes.”
Givebackeveryone'steeth!
Alicestoodinthemiddleoftheward43abigbowlofteeth.Shehadno44whichteethbelongedto45oldman.
26A.postedB.kept
C.threwD.sold
【解析】post意思是“邮寄”。
【答案】A
27A.finishedB.usedC.startedD.made
【解析】“开始”在一所医院学习护理知识。
【答案】C
28.A.officesB.workC.hospitalD.classes
【解析】要进行学习应该每天上“课”。
【答案】D
29.A.timeB.turnC.patientD.day
【解析】第一“天”的病房工作。
【答案】D
30.A.youngB.oldC.sickD.good
【解析】在医院病房做护士工作就是帮助“病”人做点事情。
【答案】C
31.A.teachersB.booksC.doctorsD.radios
【解析】不仅仅是坐在教室里上课或学习“书本知识”。
【答案】B
32.A.wardB.classroomC.hospitalD.school
【解析】根据上段中herfirstdayinaward一句可推知答案。
【答案】A
33.A.cookB.prepareC.serveD.had
【解析】其他几个选项不合句意。
servemeals意为“喂饭”。
【答案】C
34.A.moneyB.roomsC.bedsD.peace
【解析】只有C符合句意。
makemoney意为“挣钱”;makeroom意为“让点地方”;makepeace意为“讲和”;makebed意为“铺床”。
【答案】C
35.A.teachersB.patientsC.poorD.doctors
【解析】根据上下文大意可推知答案。
【答案】D
36.A.oldB.youngC.uglyD.kind
【解析】根据本段的意思以及本文末句大意来判断。
【答案】A
37.A.wasorderedB.wastoldC.wasforcedD.wasreported
【解析】其他三个选项均不合句意。
【答案】B
38.A.dirtyB.badC.goodD.false
【解析】falseteeth意思是“假牙”。
【答案】D
39.A.BecauseofB.BeforeC.InsteadofD.When
【解析】insteadof意为“代替”。
【答案】C
40.A.bowlB.bathroomC.bagD.box
【解析】从短文倒数第二句可找出答案。
【答案】A
41.A.fasterB.cleanerC.quickerD.easier
【解析】由本句后半部分大意可推知答案。
【答案】C
42.A.inB.without
C.afterD.of
【解析】“in+时间段”表示“在若干时间之后”,常用于将来时。
【答案】A
43.A.withB.inC.beforeD.beside
【解析】艾丽丝“端着”一碗假牙站在病房中间发呆。
【答案】A
44.A.problemB.idea
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