陕西专升本英语真题及问题详解.docx
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陕西专升本英语真题及问题详解.docx
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陕西专升本英语真题及问题详解
2019年省普通高等教育专升本招生考试
大学英语试题
须知事项:
1.考生领到试题后,须按规定在试题上填写、号和座位号,并在答题卡上涂对应的试卷类型信息点。
2.所有答案必须按照题号在答题卡上对应的答题区域作答,超出各题答题区域的答案无效。
在草稿纸、试题上作答无效。
考试结東后,将试题和答题卡一并交回。
3.总分为为150分,考试时间为150分钟。
PartI.VocabularyandStructure(60points)
Directions:
Inthispart,thereare60inpletesentences.ForeachsentencefourchoicesmarkedthereareA,B,CandD.ChoosetheONEthatbestpletesthesentence.ThenmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecentre.
1.Iwasjustabouttheofficewhenmybosscalledtoseemeinthemeetingroom.
A.leavingB.leaveC.toleavingD.toleave
2.Therewasn'tanyoneintheroomatthattime,?
A.isn'tthereB.wasn'tthereC.wasthereD.isthere
3.Walkanotherblockandcrossthetrafficlights,andyouwillseethehotelyourleft.
A.
4.ThetwinssomuchalikethatIcanhardlytellthemapart.
A.lookB.looksC.islookingD.arelooking
5.awonderfultriphehadinChina!
A.
6.Astheoldsayinggoes,itsnouseyourchickensbeforetheyarehatched.
A.
7.NotuntilhefinishedhishomeworkhimtowatchTVintheevening.
A.didhisparentsallowB.hisparentshadallowed
C.hisparentsallowedD.hadhisparentsallowed
8.Westillhavetwohoursastheplanewillnotuntil10o'clock.
A.takeafterB.takeoffC.takeawayD.takeout
9.Lookthedifferentmeaningsofthiswordinadictionary.
A.
10.SimontohelpinthelocalnurseryhomeeverySaturdayafternoon.
A.hasgoneB.goC.goesD.hadgone
11.Itisbadforanybodytosmokeinpublicplaces.
A.
12.Peterthoughtitwasworthahundredmilestowatchthebasketballgame.
A.
13.
Robertbreakfastwithhisthreechildrenwhenthepolicemancame.
A.washavingB.hadbeenhavingC.hadD.ishaving
14.
Peoplegenerallyitforgrantedthatyoungpeoplehavegoodhealth.
A.
15.Mostcollegestudentswillgohomeforavacationaftertheytheirfinalexams.
A.willfinishB.FinishC.finishedD.hadfinished
16.Theaudience,mostofwereartstudents,enjoyedtheperformance.
A.
17.TomhisformerEnglishteacherwhenhewasshoppingthedaybeforeyesterday.
A.ranawayB.ranupC.ranoverD.raninto
18.Itisabouttimethatyouwhatabadimpressionyourimpatiencemakesonpeople.
A.
19.Theprofessorremendedthatthestudentsmoreextensivereadingafterclass.
A.woulddoB.didC.doD.haddone
20.Mysmartphoneisnowheretobefoundathome.Ionthetableintheoffice.
A.mustleftitB.musthaveleftit
C.shouldhaveleftitD.oughttohaveleftit
21.ItogiveaspeechattheopeningceremonylastFriday.
A.inviteB.invitedC.haveinvitedD.wasinvited
22.Whenyouhaveanydifficulties,youcouldyourfriendsforhelp.
A.turntoB.turnoutC.turnoverDturnon
23.Helenagoodjobsinceshegraduatedfromtheuniversity.
A.doesn'tfindB.hasn'tfoundC.didn'tfindD.hadn'tfound
24.Billyfindsitratherdifficulttogetaccustomedtobeforealargeaudience.
A.
25.Wemustbegintestingtheinstrument,nomatterdifficultitis.
A.
26.Allyoucandotofortheristolistentoherpatiently.
A.
27.Themorecarefulyouare,.
A.thelessmistakeswillyoumakeB.thelessmistakesyou'llmake
C.thefewermistakeswillyoumakeD.thefewermistakesyou'llmake
28.Johnwishesthatheinbusinessinsteadofpoliticswhenhewasatcollege.
A.majoredB.hadmajoredC.havemajoredDmajor
29.Theseappletrees,Iplantedthreeyearsago,havenotborneanyfruityet.
30.Theyclimbedtothetopofthehilltheycouldgetabird'seyeviewofthewholecity.
A.forfearthatB.incasethatC.inorderthatD.asaresult
31.Ifithadnotrainedyesterday,theconstructionworkerstheirworkasscheduled.
A.willfinishB.wouldhavefinished
C.willhavefinishedD.wouldfinish
32.DavidhasbeenstudyinghereforthreeyearsandbynextAugusthe.
A.willgraduateB.willbegraduated
C.willbegraduatingD.willhavegraduated
33.Busysheis,Catherinestilldoesalotofreadingandwritingafterwork.
A.
34.SolittleabouttheBritishhistorythatthelecturewaspletelybeyondme.
A.doIknowB.IknewC.didIknowD.Iknow
35.AlthoughPeterwasinahurry,hestoppedanoldladywithaheavybox.
A.
36.Britishpeopleoftenavoidtostrangersuntiltheyhavebeenintroduced.
A.
37.Youmayborrowmydictionaryyoukeepitcleanandgiveitbacktomenextweek.
A.asfarasB.aslongasC.incaseD.evenif
38.Mynewjobisgoodsalary,butitdoesnotseemtohaveopportunitiesforpromotion.
A.inchargeofB.incaseofC.intermsofD.infavorof
39.Whilehefeltlikeinthediscussion,Jackwastooshytoopenhismouth.
A.tojoinB.joinC.joiningD.tojoining
40.ThereasonwhyBeethovenwentawaytothecountryishewasgraduallygoingdeaf.
A.
41.Afterallthestudentshadtakentheirseats.theteacherstartedtotheexaminationpapers.
A.handinB.handoutC.handonD.handover
42.Peopletendtoassociatecertainbrandnameshighquality.
A.
43.1sincerelyhimtomakegreatprogressinhisprojectinashorttime
A.
44.Beijingisthatwecanhardlyvisitalltheplacesofinterestintwoorthreedays.
A.suchlargeacityB.suchalargecity
C.soalargecityD.asuchlargecity
45.NosoonerhadMonicafallenasleepthetelephonerang.
A.
46.Theweathermansaysthatitisgoingtotomorrow.
A.clearawayB.clearupC.clearoffD.clearout
47.Nancyrequiredthathersontobedat9pmifhehadtogotoschoolthesecondday.
A.
48.InteachingEnglish,teachersshouldnotstudentsoftheirmistakesallthetime.
A.
49.Wehavetofacethefactanewputervirushasappearedanditcanspreadacrossputersrapidly.
50.Frankdoesn’tknowhowtostartaconversation,foritisthefirsttimethatheagirlout.
A.askedB.askC.hadaskedD.hasasked51.IfIyou,Iwouldn'tmissthechancetoseethemovietomorrowevening.
52.ThisistheonlyEnglish-frenchdictionarycouldbefoundintheteachersreadingroom.
A.whatB.thatC.whereD.which.
53.isknowntotheworld,lighttravelsmuchfasterthansound
54.Themanagerwouldliketohavethesematerialsby9o’clock.
A.
55.Let'sgotherealittleearlierwecantakeseatsinthefront.
A.bythatB.forthatC.sothatD.nowthat
56.
1calledbothmyparentsyesterday.Tomysurprise,ofthemansweredit.
A.
57.
Youwillbeabletopasstheexaminationifyoudonotlose.
A.
58.Thecaptainissupposedtobethelastmanasinkingship.
A.leftB.leavesC.tobeleavingD.toleave
59.Itwasnotuntilneartheendofthelettershementionedherownplan.
A.
60.AsurveyshowsthattheyoungergenerationismoretousetheInternetforleisureactivities.
AactualBlikelyCprobableDpossible
PartII.Readingprehension(50points)
Directions:
Inthisparttherearefourpassages.Eachpassageisfollowedbyfivequestionsorunfinishedstatements.Foreachofthem,therearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.YoushoulddecideonthebestchoiceandmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecentre.
PassageOne
MostAmericanpeoplehaterepeatingthesameworkendlessly,especiallythosewholiveinWestAmerica.Theytrytheirbesttomaketheirlifecolorfulandtheirworkinteresting.Iftheyhave
todothesameregularwork,they’lltrytodoitindifferentways.Repetitionandmonotony(单调)
arewhattheycan'tstand.
IntheWestofAmerica,thereisabeautifuloldmountainvillagewhichiswellknownforitsstrawhats.Thevillagerstherecanmakedifferentstylesofhats—hatsforoldgentlemen,forsweetandplayfulchildren,andforbeautifulyoungladies.Peopleoftengotheretobuyhats.
Onedaytherecameayoungtouristwhoenteredahatshopandfoundaverynicehatthatcostfivedollars.Hesaidtotheshop-keeper,〞Ifyouagreetosellatacheaperprice,I'dliketobuytwohundredhatsofthisstyle.〞“No,youshouldpaymeatleasttendollarseachifyouwishtogetsomanyhatsofthesamestyle.〞
“How'sthat?
〞Thetouristcouldnotunderstand.
“Well,〞saidtheshop-keeper,“ifyoubuyonlyonehatofthisstyle,Icanmakeiteasily.Ifyouordertwohundredhatsofdifferentstyles,Icanalsomanagethebusinesswithoutmuchdifficulty.However,itwillalmostboremetodeathifyouwantmetomaketwohundredhatsofthesamestyle.Soatleastyoupaymedoubleprice.〞
61.Wecanlearnfromthestorythat.
A.onlythestrawhatsofthesamestyleweresold
B.mostAmericanpeopledon'twanttodothesameworkagainandagain
C.thestrawhatsweresoldonlyinthemountainvillage
D.thepricewillbecheaperifyoubuyalotofhatsofthesamestyle
62.Howmuchdidthenicehatcost?
A.$5B.$10C.$15D.$20
63.Theansweroftheshop-keeperreallymadethetourist.
A.
64.Whydidtheshop-keeperaskthetouristtopayhimdoubleprice?
A.Becausetheshop-keepercouldn'tmaketwohundredhatsofthesamestyle.
B.Becausetheshop-keepercouldn'tstandrepeatingthesameworkendlessly.
C.Becausetheshop-keeperdidn'twanttosellhimsomanyhats.
D.Becausetheshop-keeperhadn'tenoughstrawtomakethehats.
63.“Itwillboremealmosttodeath〞inParagraph5meansthat.
A.itwouldbetooexpensivefortheshop-keeper
B.theshop-keeperwasboredandwoulddieatonceCtheshop-keeperwasdying
D.itwouldbetooboringfortheshop-keeper
PassageTwo
Itisexcitingtoapplyforajobthatreallyappealstoyou.Inmakingyourapplication,thereareanumberofpointsforyoutoobserve.
Inyourletterofapplication,sayjustenoughtogiveagoodaccountofyourselfwithoutbeingwordy.Ifyouareansweringanadvertisement,anyinformationforwhichitasksmust,ofcourse,begiven.Thiswillusuallycoveryouracademicrecordandanyfurthereducationandtraining.You
youshouldchoosepeoplewhoknowyouwellenoughtovouch(保证)foryourcharacterandability;
andtobepolite,youshouldseekinadvancetheirpermissiontobenamedasreferees.
Itwilldependoncircumstanceshowmuchyoucancarefullyaddaboutyourself.Yourpurposeistobringtothenoticeoftheemployeranygoodreasonwhyyouratherthananyoftheotherapplicantsshouldbechosenforthejob.Theref
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