nitiative 1999Word下载.docx
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30/11/2000
Co-ordinatingOrganisationname:
InternationalCentreforReproductiveHealth(ICRH),GhentUniversity
Contactperson:
Name:
ElsLeye
Address:
DePintelaan185P3
Postalcode:
9000City:
Gent
Country:
Belgium
Tel.N°
.+32-9-240.35.64FaxNr.:
+32-9-240.38.67
e-mail:
els.leye@rug.ac.be
PartnerOrganisation’snameandcountry:
CityofGothenburg,TheImmigrationServicesAdministration,Sweden(inthecourseoftheprojectthenamechangedto“SDFFrö
lunda”).
1.Aimsoftheproject
1.1.Whatproblemdidtheprojectaimtoaddress?
ThespecificproblemaddressedinthisprojectwasthepreventionoffemalegenitalmutilationinEurope,aharmfultraditionalpracticepracticedamongAfricancommunitieslivinginEurope.
1.2.Whoarethebeneficiaries?
ThebeneficiariesoftheprojectarethevictimsofFGM(womenandchildren)and/orthoseatrisk,whoarelivinginEurope.Theywerereachedthroughnetworkingbetweenseveralprofessionalswhoareconfrontedwiththepracticeanditsconsequences.Theseprofessionalsareconcentratedat3majorlevels:
²
Healthcarelevel:
healthcareprofessionalssuchasmedicaldoctors,gynaecologistsandobstetricians,midwives,nurses,schooldoctors.
Academiclevel:
researchersfromuniversitiesthatarecarryingoutresearchonthisissue,
Communitylevel:
socialworkers,communityworkersandoutreachworkerswhoareactiveinnon-governmentalorganisationsandcommunity-basedorganisations.
Alltheseprofessionalsareinclosecontactwiththeaffectedcommunities.VictimsofFGMareveryactiveinorganisationsatcommunitylevel.
Bybringingtheseprofessionalstogetherinaseriesofworkshops,anetworkingprocesshasbeeninitiated.TheworkshopsimprovedtheirknowledgeonFGMandofferedopportunitiesofimprovingtheirskillsindealingwithFGMrelatedissues.Membersoftheaffectedcommunities,whichhavebeenmutilatedorareatriskofbeingmutilated(children,youngchildrenandwomen),willbenefitfromthisincreasedprofessionalism.
1.3.Whatwastheexpectedresult?
AEuropeannetworkofFGMresourcegroups;
Adatabasewitheducationalmaterial;
Updateofthedatabaseonresourcepersons,developedunderthefirstprojectyear;
AframeworkfortrainingofhealthprofessionalsonFGMrelatedissuesandaframeworkfordevelopingguidelinesforcaringofwomenwithFGM;
AresearchagendawithprioritiesinresearchonFGMinEurope.
2.Implementationoftheproject
2.1.Plannedactivities
ThegeneralobjectiveoftheprojectwastosetupaEuropeannetworkforthepreventionoffemalegenitalmutilationonthegirlchild,youngwomenandwomeninEurope.Toimplementthisnetwork,theprojectaimedatworkingat3levels:
thehealthcarelevel,theacademiclevelandthecommunitylevel.Ateachlevel,severalactivitieshavebeenplannedintheprojectproposal:
Unit1:
plannedactivities
TocollectexistingguidelinesinEurope(hospitals,nationalassociationsofhealthprofessionals,etc.)
Tocomposeanexpertgroup
Toorganise2expertgroupmeetings:
Bytheendofthetwomeetings,existingguidelinesshouldhavebeenreviewedandevaluatedandaframeworkfortrainingofhealthcareprofessionalsandfordevelopingguidelinesshouldhavebeendeveloped.
Toreview,evaluateandharmonisetheguidelines
Todeveloponeframeworkadaptableforeachindividualcountry
Unit2:
Non-governmentalorganisations,governmentalbodiesandcommunitybasedorganisations:
Toorganise2workshopsforexchangingmaterialsandbestpracticesandfordisseminationofpracticalCBOworkexamples(onissuesoffindingdonoragencies,mediacampaigns,trainingandeducation,)
Todevelopadatabaseonavailablematerialsattheco-ordinatingcentre
ToevaluateexistingNGO'
sandotherresourcepersons
ToupdatethedatabasedevelopedinthefirstprojectyearanddisseminateitontheInternet
Unit3:
TocollectresearchprioritiesonFGMinEurope
Toorganiseameetingtodiscussresearchtopicsandpriorities
Toproposearesearchagenda
2.2.Implementedactivities
Alltheabove-mentionedactivities,withtheexceptionofone,havebeencarriedout.
Oneofthetwoworkshopsscheduledinunit1,wascancelledasthegroupofexpertsconsideredthatthefinalisationoftheframework(objectiveofthesecondworkshop)couldbedonebye-mail.PermissionwasaskedfromtheCommissiontousethemoneybudgetedfortheworkshopinUnit1(Healthcareprofessionals),forinvitingmoreparticipantstotheworkshopsfromUnit2(Communitylevel),asthedemandtoattendtheUnit2workshopswasveryhighandthebudgetforinvitingparticipantslimited.Moreover,becausemostoftheworkshopparticipantsfromUnit2weremembersfromtheaffectedcommunities,anincreasednumberofparticipantswouldincreasethebenefitsforthesecommunities.TheECgrantedthetransferofthebudget.
Theactivity“evaluationofexistingNGOsandotherresourcepersons”hasslightlybeenchanged.ExistingNGOsandotherresourcepersonshavebeencontactedbymail,withtherequestofgivinganupdateoftheircontactdetailsandactivities.Thisupdateistheonlyevaluationthathasbeendone.Hence,weprefertospeakaboutanupdate,insteadofevaluation.AnextensiveevaluationofprojectsandprogrammesinEuropeishighlyrecommendedandwillneedsufficienttimeandfunds.
Participantsfrom10EuropeanMemberStatesattendedtheworkshops.Thesecountrieswere:
Austria,Belgium,Denmark,France,Germany,Italy,Spain,Sweden,theNetherlandsandUK.Furthermore,thepresidentoftheInter-AfricanCommitteeonHarmfulTraditionalPractices(liaisonofficeofGeneva)attendedtheworkshopsforcommunityworkers.Weplannedtohaveparticipantsfrom13MemberStates,butunfortunatelynorepresentativesfromNGOsandCBOsfromGreece,Ireland,Portugal,LuxemburgandFinlandattendedtheworkshops,eitherbecausetheproblemofFGMisnotemerginginthesecountries,or(toourcurrentknowledge)FGMhasnotbeentackledyet.FurthernetworkingisneededtoexpandtheactivitiestoallMemberStates.
TheinitialprojectproposalintendedtotranslateeducationalmaterialintoAfricanlanguages.However,asrecommendedinthereportoftheGothenburgworkshops,theeducationalmaterialusedinEuropeisoftenbeingcopiedwithoutapriorassessmentoftheimpactofthismaterial.Oncethiseducationalmaterialisevaluated,itcouldthenbetranslatedintothelanguagesofthemajorethnicAfricangroupslivinginEurope(e.g.Amharic,Somali).Consequently,wedecidedtotranslatethemainconclusionsandresultsofthe4workshopsfromEnglishintoFrench,fordisseminationamongFrancophoneAfricancommunities.
2.3.Unforeseenactivities
DuringthisDaphneproject,thewordwasspreadingfastthatanetworkonthepreventionofFGMwasbeingimplementedinEurope.Asaresult,theprojectcoordinator(ElsLeye)wasinvitedtopresentitsworkatseveralhigh-levelmeetingsinMemberStates:
InGermany:
FGMSymposium“Manmachtes,weilmanesmacht”–WeiblicheGenitalVerstü
mmelunginAfrika,Kö
lnFebruary11–13,2000.Titleofpresentation:
“TheEuropeannetworkforFGMprevention”.
InBelgium:
Congress‘WomenbuildingBridgesforPeace.Women,ConflictandViolence’-IeperFebruary18–20,2000.Titleofpresentation:
“Socio-culturalcontextoffemalegenitalmutilation”.
InUK:
Parliamentaryhearing:
“EuropeaneffortstopreventfemalegenitalmutilationinEurope”,WitnessattheAll-PartyParliamentaryGroup’sHearingsonFemaleGenitalMutilationintheHousesofParliamentofUK,May23-24,2000.
InItaly:
Presentation“ResearchasanallyinthefightagainstFGM”atthePublicMeeting“Mutilazionideigenitalifemminili”,HousesofParliamentofItaly,July6,2000.ThisactivitywasorganisedbyAIDOS(NGOinItaly),whocollectedthenecessaryfundstoinviteworkshopparticipantsfromunit2(communitylevel)tothisevent.Atthatmoment,wetooktheopportunitytoorganiseaworkshopwiththeseparticipantsonmediatraining.
NetworkmemberswereinvitedattheInternationalDayAgainstFGM,organisedintheEuropeanParliamentonNovember29,2000.PriortothisInternationalDayAgainstFGM,ameetingwasorganisedandtheNetworkwasformalised.
2.4.Revisionoftimetableandreason
Initialtimetable
Month1(Dec99):
Collection&
reviewofguidelinesforhealthprofessionals
Month2(Jan00):
Month3(Feb00):
Collection&
reviewofguidelinesforhealthprofessionals;
Meetingwithprojectpartnertoprepareworkshop1ofunit2.
Month4(Mar00):
Workshop1-Unit2,preparationofworkshop1-Unit1
Month5(Apr00):
WorkshopUnit1,reporting
Month6(May00):
Analysisofguidelinesanddevelopmentofframework
Month7(June00):
WorkshopUnit3:
settingresearchagenda
Month8(July00):
Developmentofframeworkunit1
Month9(Aug00):
Developmentofframeworkunit1,developmentofdatabaseofeducationalmaterial
Month10(Sep00):
Workshop2ofUnit1
Month11(Oct00):
Workshop2ofUnit2
Month12(Nov00):
Finalreporting,financialreporting,andcompilingsummaryreportoftheworkshops
Revisionsoftimetable
DuetoreorganisationswithintheImmigrationServicesAdministrationoftheCityofGothenburg,theprojectpartnerstarteditsactivitieswithsomedelay(inJanuary2000).Thefirstmeetingbetweenprojectcoordinator
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