高中英语真题高中英语Unit21lesson1SuperAthletes语言运用导学案北师文档格式.docx
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高中英语真题高中英语Unit21lesson1SuperAthletes语言运用导学案北师文档格式.docx
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____________(oppose)
to
plan
(3)____________(
digest)the
food
well,
you
should
eat
slowly
(4)
Since
last
year,
pollution_______________(threat)
our
health.
三、重难点短语
(在原文中找出相应的短语或意思,并熟记)
1.
break
world
records
__________________________
2.
track
field
__________________________
3.(be)
due
_________________________________
4.
slow
down_____________________________
5.
come
across
___________________________
6.
不惜任何代价________________________
7.
wrong
hands
_____________________
8.引起严重的健康问题_________________________
9.
影响力大的欺骗方式___________________
10世界纪录的保持者_________________________
11.
被当场抓住___________________________
12.
寻求
____________________________________
13.
徒劳无功________________________________
14.
随机,随意______________________________
15.
滞后一步_____________________________
16.为了医学的目的____________________________
17打破世界记录__________________
18遇到了。
。
问题_______________
19违反精神
________________
20被作为。
来了解,被认为是__________
21一种基本形式的欺骗
22超出了极限__________
23作出苍白无力的勉强的解释__________
24被作为。
来对待____________
25和。
精神矛盾
_______________
26服用毒品,吸毒______________
【知识梳理】预习自学
Words:
tolerate
vt.
容忍,忍受,对……有耐受力tolerate
doing
容忍/容许做=______________________
【翻译】1)
________________________________________________
我不能容忍你这样做。
2)Patient
as
he
is,
can'
t
her
_________(rude)
拓展:
bear
sth.
stand
sth.
seek
(________,
_________)
寻求,探求,追求
Local
schools
_______________the
dropout
rate.
当地学校已经找到了办法降低辍学率。
2)
_________________________________________________
我们的任务就是要找到敌军并把他们消灭.
3.
反对
____________adj.对立的,相反的
n.相反的人或物,对立物
【翻译
】1._____________________________
_____________________
=___________________________________________________
我反对你单独去那里。
2.There’s
a
parking
lot
__________________________.
旅馆对面有一个停车场。
Phrases:
vain
徒然,白费力气
自负的,自恃清高的,徒劳的
Most
of
these
smokers
have
tried
to_____________________
______________________________________________
大多数吸烟者一生中至少都有过一次尝试戒烟的经历,但都徒劳无功。
2)
They
___
____________________________________
他们极力劝说她去,但枉费了一番口舌。
random
随机的,随意的
名字是从名单上随意选择的。
Names
___________________________________________________
不管多大代价,无论如何
【翻译】1)__________________________________________________
我们必须不惜任何代价避免战争。
2)He
saved
his
son
from
drowning
but
only
________________
他救了溺水的儿子,但自己却丢了性命。
Sentence
structure:
In
2006
cycling
fans
worldwide
were
shocked
when
winner
annual
race,
Tour
de
France,
was
caught
doping.
2006年,当一年一度的环法自行车赛的冠军被查出服用了兴奋剂时,全世界的自行车赛迷们为之震惊。
【剖析】该句为复合。
When
引导一个_________,句中was
doping
是______语态,其主动形式是_______________________.
1)
____________________________________________
我发现他正在偷看我的私人信件。
_________________________________from
cash
register.他从现金出纳机里偷钱时被当场抓住。
8.
Floyd
Landis
made
several
lame
excuses
blam
ing
medicine
had
been
taking
for
an
injury
vain.
【剖析】blaming是现在分词形式作1)_________成分起补充说明作用,he
injury是一个省略了关系代词的2)____________从句,修饰先行词3)________,4)________表转折引导两个______分句。
1)They
lent
me
money,
____________(hope)
that
I’d
do
much
him.
The
two
boys
sat
chairs
silence,
__________(watch)
TV.
3)
walked
into
room,
_____________(follow)
by
policemen.
=
Two
policemen
【用法】
+
容忍……
tolerable
adj.可容忍的,可忍受的
tolerance.
n..容忍,宽容,耐力
for/after
寻找
out
找出,找到
sth
试图做某事
one’s
advice/help征求意见;
请求帮助
3
(doing)
反对(做)某事
be
反对(做)某事,不赞成(做)某事
vain做某事徒劳无功
【辨析】
cost
丧失,牺牲
以……的费用/价格
8.把左边的句子翻译成中文。
____
___________________________
合作探究案
一、单词拼写。
human
body
cannot
_____________(忍受)
such
large
amounts
radiation.
Water
is
(基础的)
survival.
threw
those
_____________(反对)
him
prison.
speaker
got
confused
started
_____________(自相矛盾)
himself.
We
are
currently
_____________(寻找)
new
ways
expanding
m
embership.
Trees
planted
_____________(间隔)
2
meters.
Employees
entitled
_____________(一年一次的)
paid
leave
fifteen
days.
Welfare
reform
_____________(有争议的)
issue
among
public.
(义务的)
education
children
widely
enjoyed
China.
二、用所给短语的正确形式填空。
use,
costs,
to,
across,
catch…doing
restaurant’s
success
largely
manager.
turned
over
book
old
bookmark.
President
elected
twice.
hard
pass
driving
test.
list
students
test
arranged
_____________.
determined
win
game
My
bike
bought
10
years
ago
still
A
beautiful
young
woman
yesterday
shopping
center.
三.语法填空
1.Since
then,
____________(fall)
year
after
athletic
performances
____________(continue)
improved.
2.These
drugs
are_____________(origin)
developed_____________(help)
people
with
illnesses,
hands,
they
create
supreme
athletes_____________(make)them
faster
stronger
than
normal
beings.
3.Taking
known
_____
although
enhance
performance
also
cause
serious
health
problems
later
life
those________abuse
them
4Doping
not
problem
athletics,
it
part
every
sp
ort
_________
athletes
______their
natural
limits.
shocked________
caught____________(dope).
__________(blame)
has
__________(injure)
all________vain.
6__________(fortunate),
easy
catch
athletes____________(use)
illegal
drugs.
It
compulsory
winners________________(test)
other
participants
tested
_____random.
7However,
thing______
we
need
worry
about.____________
careful,
gene
–therapy
will
next
big
threat.___________
medical
purposes,
scientists
already
found
ways___________(build)
muscle
increase
strength
________changing
people’s
genes.
8In
future,
who
their
genes___________(change)
might
able
100
metres
dash
.
9Many
contemporary
____________________(breake)world
if
_________(take)
first
Olympic
Games
10Ben
Johnson
would
stil
l
record
holder
he______________(not
catch)
_______
1988
Ol
ympics.
If
American
athlete
Marion
Jones
___________________(not
take)
drugs,
she
______________(make)
Olympics
all?
Grammar
虚拟语气
一.过去时的虚拟语气,表示和过去的事实相反。
结构是if
+had
done,
主句
would/should/might
/could
done
I______________(see)
film
yesterday,
_________________(tell)you
about
it.
I_______________(got)
there
just
now,
__________________(meet)Mr.
Li.
一般现在时的虚拟语气,表示和现在的事实相反。
结构是
if+did/
were,
主句用would/should/
might/could
+do
____________(be)
free
today,
see
_________(know)
her,
_____________(greet)
now.
将来时的虚拟语气,表示将来难以实现的事情
或者是和将来的现实相反的假设。
结构是if+did动词过去式(be用were),should
动词原形,were
动词原形
主句would
/
could
_____________(go)
make
full
use
time.
__________(
be)
here,
tell
us
四.
(1)
high
time
we___________(take)
some
measures.
we____________(leave)
(3)
Some
suggestions
put
forward
government_______________(
ca
ncel)
project
insi
sted
he____________(accompany)
gate.
(5)
demanded
______(take)the
teacher'
s
advice.
(6)He
ordered
_________(follow)
t
(7)If
________(be)
millionaire
(8)
rather
you______________(see)
yesterday.
(9)
he______________(
here
(1)I
you____________(
leave)
tomorrow
(11)
wish
______________(be)
(12)
_____________(fly)
sky
one
day.
(13)
_______________(
stay)
yesterday.
n._____
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