四川省达州市中考英语试题及参考答案word解析版Word文档格式.docx
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四川省达州市中考英语试题及参考答案word解析版Word文档格式.docx
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8.Whowillworkforpeopleinthefuture?
A.Mike.B.Thecomputers.C.Therobots.
9.Howwillstudentsstudyinthefuture?
A.Bytherobots.B.Onthecomputers.C.Fromteachers.
10.Wherewillpeoplegoonvacationinthefuture?
A.Tothemoon.B.Tothesun.C.Ontheearth.
听第8段材料,请回答11—13题。
11.WhatdoesEricdo?
A.Adoctor.B.Areporter.C.Awriter.
12.Whatcankeepoureyeswet?
A.Milk.B.Coffee.C.Juice.
13.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?
A.Ittellsusthatweshouldexamoureyeseverymonth.
B.Ittellsusthatwecanplaycomputersandsmart-phonesallday.
C.Ittellsusthatweshouldrestoureyesevery20minutes.
听第9段材料,请回答14—16题。
14.WheredoesGeorgeSmithwanttogetajob?
A.Attherestaurant.B.Intheschool.C.Atthehotel.
15.WhatcanGeorgeSmithdo?
A.HecanspeakEnglishandChinese.
B.Hecanuseacomputer,buthecan'
tsendfaxesore-mails.
C.Hecanswimandplaybasketball.
16.HowsoonwillthewomangiveMr.Smithacall?
A.Infivedays.B.Inafewweeks.C.Inafewdays.
听下面一段独白,请回答17—20题。
17.Howlongdidittakeustogettothefarm?
A.1hour.B.1.5hours.C.Halfanhour.
18.Wheredidweputthestrawberries?
A.Baskets.B.Hands.C.Ground.
19.Whopickedthestrawberriesmost?
A.Thewriter.B.MyEnglishteacher.C.Thegirlinred.
20.Thewriterthoughtmakingmoneywas afterworkingonthefarm.
A.easy.B.difficult.C.justso-so.
第二部分基础知识运用(共两节 满分30分)
第一节单项选择(本题共15小题,每小题1分,计15分)
从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案.
21.---Jimis_____carelessboy.
---Yeah.You'
reright.Healwaysdrops______"
o"
whenhewritestheword"
dangerous"
( )
A.a;
theB.a;
anC.the;
aD.the;
an
22.---WhatdoyouthinkofTheBeltandRoadInitiative(一带一路倡议)?
---Great!
ItwillhelpChinaimprovethewiththoserelatedcountries.( )
A.relationshipB.agreementC.environmentD.information
23.---I'
mthirsty.I'
dlikeaglassoforangejuice.Whataboutyou,Andy?
---Ipreferacupofcoffee______nothinginit.( )
A.withB.forC.toD.without
24.---Whydon'
tyougetusedtothelifeinBeijing?
---____thecrowdedtraffic____thehighlivingcost.Theonlyreasonisthebadlypollutedair.( )
A.Notonly;
butalsoB.Either;
orC.Both;
andD.Neither;
nor
25.-Wouldyoulikesomegreentea?
-No,thanks.I________drinkgreentea.Ithurtsmystomach.( )
A.almostB.seldomC.onlyD.still
26.---WhichcountrydoyouthinkwillwinthefirstprizeoftheFIFAWorldCup?
---Youmeanthefootballmatchwillbeheldin?
A.twenty-one;
RussiaB.twenty-first;
RussianC.twenty-first;
RussiaD.twenty-one;
Russian
27.---HaveyouheardofthebigfirethatbrokeoutatHaoYixingClothesStoreonJune2nd?
---Yes.Luckily,hundredsoffiremenimmediatelydrovethereandthefire.( )
A.putoffB.putawayC.putdownD.putout
28.---Finalexamiscoming,Tom.Don'
twatchTVfortoolong.
---I'
mnotakidanymore.I_____whattodo.( )
A.shouldalwaysbetoldB.shouldalwaystellC.shouldn'
talwaysbetoldD.shouldn'
talwaystell
29.---I'
dlovetogohikingwithyou,butIhavemuchhomework________.
---Ifyoudon'
tgo,________.( )
A.todo;
sodoIB.todo;
norwillIC.doing;
sowillID.do;
neitheramI
30.---HaveyouwatchtheTVplay"
Inthenameofpeople"
(人民的名义)?
---It'
sthemostpopularplay______ourParty'
stryingtostruggleagainstcorruption(反对腐败).( )
A.whereshowB.whichshowC.thatshowsD.whoshows
31.---Ihaveabadcold,mom.
---Oh,dear!
You'
dbetter_____adoctorwithmeinaminute.( )
A.willseeB.seeC.notseeD.seeing
32.---Look!
Thewomanattheschoolgatebeourheadmaster.
---No,itbeher.Sheisholdingameetingintheofficenow.( )
A.must;
can'
tB.must;
mustn'
tC.can;
needn'
tD.may;
t
33.-Jack,remember______offthelightswhen______thehome.
-OK,Iwon'
tforget,mom.( )
A.turning;
leavingB.toturn;
leaveC.turning;
leftD.toturn;
leaving
34.---Couldyoupleasetellme______"
TheReaders"
,aTVprogrammehostedbyDongQing?
---Well,itisfunandteachesusalotofknowledge.( )
A.howdomanypeoplelikeB.howmanypeoplewatch
C.whymanypeoplelikeD.whenmanypeoplewatch
35.---IpromiseIwillworkhardernextterm,MissLi.
---Well,justasthesayinggoes,"
."
Idohopethatyouwillactatonce.( )
A.ItneverrainsbutpoursB.Manyhandsmakelightwork
C.ActionsspeaklouderthanwordsD.Afriendinneedisafriendindeed
第二节完形填空(本题共15小题,每小题1分,计15分)
阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案.
A
TheCommunistPartyofChina(中国共产党)hasvowed(郑重宣告)tosatisfythepeople'
sdesirefor"
abetterlife"
and(36) theideaintoakeypoliticaldocument.TheChinesephrase"
meihaoshenghuo"
,whichcanbetranslatedas"
ahappylife"
or"
,appeared14times,(37) bothintheopeningsectionandthelastparagraph,inthereportgivenbyXiJinpinginOctober,2017attheopeningofthe19thCPCNationalCongress.Thereportatthefive-yearlycongress(38) themostimportantpoliticalspeechinChina.Thisyear'
sreportsaidsocialismwithChinesecharacteristics(特色)hasenteredanewera,anditdrawsupatwo-stagedevelopment(39) tobuildChinaintoa"
greatmodernsocialistcountry"
bymid-21stcentury.Bytheendofthesecondstage,theChinesepeoplewill"
enjoyhappier,safer,and(40)
lives."
(36)A.wroteB.putC.writtenD.planted
(37)A.includedB.includingC.besidesD.except
(38)A.considersB.isregardedC.regardsD.isconsidered
(39)A.planB.ideaC.wayD.thought
(40)A.healthyB.unhealthierC.healthierD.sweet
B
IfanyonecanbecalledascientificgiantafterAlbertEinstein,thatpersonmustbeStephenHawking.HewasborninOxford,EnglandonJanuary8th,1942.Whatapity!
OnMarch14,2018,theworld-famousBritishscientist(41)
inCambridge,UK.
Afterleavinghighschool,HawkingwentfirsttoOxfordUniversity(42)
hestudiedphysicsandthenwenttoCambridgeUniversitywherehestudiedcosmology(宇宙学).Ashehimselfadmits,hedidn'
tworkhard.Hewasaverylazystudent,anddidvery(43)
work.However,heenjoyedthinkingeverythingaroundhim,especiallytheuniverse.Today,heiscalledtheKingoftheUniverse.
Itwasattheageof21thatHawkingfirst(44) somethingwaswrongwithhim.Hestartedtobumpintothings.WhenhevisitedhisfamilyatChristmastime,hismotherwassoworriedthatshe(45) himseeadoctor.Hawkingwassenttohospitalfortests.Finally,theresultcameback.He(46) tohavemotorneurondisease(运动神经元病),anincurableillnesswhichwouldmakehimunabletospeak,breatheormove(47) thehelpofamachine.Doctorssaidtheyhadnowaystohelphim.Hemightdiebefore23.
(48) ,Hawkingbecameverydepressed.Afterawhile,though,hebegantoseehislifeinadifferentway.Ashelaterwrote,"
Aftermyillnesswasdiagnosed(诊断),Iwasvery(49)
withlife.Therehadnotseemedtobeanythingworthdoing.ButshortlyafterIcameoutofhospital,Isuddenlyrealizedthattherewerealotofworthwhile(值得做的)thingsIcoulddo."
ThenHawkinggotmarriedandfoundajobatCambridgeUniversityasaprofessor.Westronglybelievethathisstoryshowsthat(50) ,howbadtheirsituationis,shouldlosehope."
Lifeisnotfair."
Heoncesaid."
Youjusthavetodothebestyoucaninyourownsituation."
(41)A.hasbeendeadB.diedC.hasdiedD.wasdied
(42)A.whichB.whenC.thatD.where
(43)A.muchB.lotsofC.littleD.alittle
(44)A.noticedB.sawC.feelsD.watches
(45)A.advisedB.madeC.toldD.wanted
(46)A.foundB.wasfoundedC.wasfoundD.founded
(47)A.withoutB.withC.underD.by
(48)A.AtlastB.AtfirstC.SecondlyD.firstlyofall
(49)A.boringB.excitedC.interestedD.bored
(50)A.nobodyB.somebodyC.anybodyD.everybody
第三部分阅读理解(共两节 满分30分)
第一节 阅读下面的短文,根据短文内容,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案.
(本题共11小题,每小题2分,计22分)
Inrecentyears,anumberofChinesetechnologicalinnovations(科技创新)havebeenmakingwavesaroundtheworld.Amongthem,fourstandout.Theyareknownas"
fournewgreatinventions"
ofmodernChina.Theyhavemadeourdailylivesmoreconvenient.
High-speedtrains
Chinacreateditsfirsthigh-speedrailwaylinein2008.Sincethen,thenumberofpassengertripshasgrownbyover30percenteveryyear.By2016,morethan5billiontripshadbeentakenonchina'
sbullettrains(高铁),accordingtoXinhuaNewsAgency.
Chinaiscurrentlyworkingonthenext-generationbullettrainsthatwillhaveatopspeedof400kilometersperhour.By2020,one-fifthofthecountry'
s150,000-kmrailwaynetworkwillbeusedbyhigh-speedtrains.Thisnetworkwilllinkmorethan80percentofmajorcitiesacrossChina,saidXinhua.
Mobilepayment
MobilepaymentisturningChinaintoa"
cashlesssociety"
ledbythethird-partypaymentcompanieslikeAlipay.Forexample,insteadofpayingbycash,customersnowpayforgoodssimplybytypingashortpasswordintoAlipayappontheirmobiledevices.
UserscanalsopaytheirbillsthroughAlipay,suchastheirwaterandelectricitybills.Alipayalsosupportscross-border(跨境的)onlineandin-storepayment,whichallowsuserstobuy
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