高考英语模拟试题Word文档下载推荐.docx
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高考英语模拟试题Word文档下载推荐.docx
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4.Whatdopeoplethinkofthatpieceofmusic?
A.Beautiful.B.Unbearable.C.Complicated.
5.WhatdoweknowaboutAlice'
sfather?
A.Healwayshelpsothers.
B.Hedoesn'
tlivewithAlice.
C.Heistoooldtolookafterhimself.
第二节(共15小题;
每小题1分,满分15分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;
听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第6和第7两个小题。
6.Whatcan'
tthegirlbearmost?
A.Sharingthebathroomwithothers.
B.Nochancetochatwithfriends.
C.Thestrictschoolrules.
7.Whenshouldstudentsgobacktothedormitory?
A.By9:
00pm.B.By9:
30pm. C.By10:
00pm.
听下面一段对话,回答第8和第9两个小题。
8.Howdoesthewomanlikecooking?
A.Time-consuming. B.Enjoyable.C.Easy.
9.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.Waitressandcustomer.B.Cookandtrainee.C.Husbandandwife.
听下面一段对话,回答第10至第12三个小题。
10.Whatdidtheboyjustdo?
A.HeplayedbasketballwithPaul.
B.Hequarreledwithhismother.
C.Hecleanedthewindow.
11.HowmightMr.Henryfeelnow?
A.Scared. B.Angry.C.Guilty.
12.WhatwillPaulprobablydotomorrow?
A.Haveteaintheboy'
shouse.
B.Apologizetothewoman.
C.Paybackthemoney.
听下面一段对话,回答第13至第16四个小题。
13.Howlonghasn'
tthecoupleseeneachother?
A.Twodays.B.Twoweeks.C.Twomonths.
14.Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?
A.Thewomanisgoingtogivebirth.
B.Thewomancan'
tbearthehotness.
C.Thewomanworksveryhard.
15.WhatdidLisa'
sfatherdo?
A.Heworkedonaspecialproject.
B.Hesharedthegoodnewswithhisfriends.
C.Hetraveledwithhisbusinessfriends.
16.What'
swrongwiththeman'
scompany?
A.Thesalesmanagerisavacantposition.
B.Itisswallowedupbythegiant.
C.Itneedstoenlarge.
听下面一段独白,回答第17至第20四个小题。
17.WhatwillthespeakerdobeforegoingtoAustralia?
A.Bookaroom.
B.Contacthisfriend.
C.Saveenoughmoney.
18.WhatintereststhespeakermostinAustralia?
A.Aboriginaltribes.B.QueenslandUniversity.C.Theherd.
19.WhichcitywillthespeakervisitfirstinAmerica?
A.Chicago. B.SanFrancisco.C.NewYork.
20.WhatcanthespeakerexpectontheMountainsofKenya?
A.Wildanimals.
B.Amazingsnowscenery.
C.Manymountainclimbers.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;
每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
A
RosalindFranklinalwayslikedfacts.Shewaslogicalandprecise,andimpatientwiththingsthatwereotherwise.Shedecidedtobecomeascientistwhenshewas15.ShepassedtheexaminationforadmissiontoCambridgeUniversityin1938,anditsparkedafamilycrisis.Althoughherfamilywaswell-to-doandhadatraditionofpublicserviceandcharity,herfatherdisapprovedofuniversityeducationforwomen.Herefusedtopay.AnauntsteppedinandsaidFranklinshouldgotoschool,andshewouldpayforit.Franklin’smotheralsotookhersideuntilherfatherfinallygavein.
ShewasinvitedtoKing’sCollegeinLondontojoinateamofscientists.TheleaderoftheteamassignedhertoworkonDNAwithagraduatestudent.Franklin’sassumption(设想)wasthatitwasherownproject.Thelaboratory’ssecond-in-command,MauriceWilkins,wasonvacationatthetime,andwhenhereturned,theirrelationshipwaspuzzling.Heassumedshewastoassisthiswork;
sheassumedshe’dbetheonlyoneworkingonDNA.Theyhadpowerfulpersonalitydifferencesaswell:
Franklindirect,quick,decisive(果断的),andWilkinsshy,hesitant,andpassive.
In1953,WilkinschangedthecourseofDNAhistorybydisclosing(公开),withoutFranklin’spermission,herPhoto51tocompetingscientistJamesWatson,whowasworkingonhisownDNAmodelwithFrancisCrickatCambridge.Uponseeingthephotograph,Watsonsaid,“Myjawfellopenandmypulsebegantorace,”accordingtoauthorBrendaMaddoxwhowrotethebookRosalindFranklin:
TheDarkLadyofDNA.
ThetwoscientistsdidinfactusewhattheysawinPhoto51asthebasisfortheirfamousmodelofDNA,whichtheypublishedonMarch7,1953,andforwhichtheyreceivedaNobelPrizein1962.CrickandWatsonwerealsoabletotakemostofthecreditforthefinding:
theyincludedafootnoteacknowledgingthattheywere“stimulated(刺激、鼓励)byageneralknowledge”ofFranklin’sandWilkin’sunpublishedcontribution,whenmuchoftheirworkwasrootedinFranklin’sphotoandfindings.Franklindidn’tknowthatthesemenbasedtheirarticleonherresearch,andshedidn’tcomplaineither,likelyasaresultofherupbringing(教养).Franklin“didn’tdoanythingthatwouldinvitecriticism…(thatwas)bredintoher,”Maddoxsaid.
21.Wilkins’relationshipwithFranklinwascharacterizedby__________.
A.unityandharmony B.confusionandcompetition
C.cooperationandmiscommunication D.misunderstandingandconflict
22.WhatdoesWatsonmeanbysaying“Myjawfellopenandmypulsebegantorace”?
A.HewasconfusedthatCrickhadnotmadethisdiscovery.
B.HewassurprisedthatWilkinshaddiscoveredthisinformation.
C.HewassatisfiedwiththeimportanceofPhoto51.
D.HewasanxiousabouttheprogressWilkinsandFranklinhadmade.
23.WhatisBrendaMaddox’smainintentionaccordingtothequoteinthelastparagraph?
A.Tore-evaluatetheimportanceoftheDNAmodel.
B.TocriticizeKing’sCollegeandCambridge.
C.ToemphasizeFranklin’simportanceinscience.
D.TodenyWatson’sandCrick’scontributiontoscience.
24.Franklin’scareerasascientistdemonstrates(证明)_________.
A.thatherworkwaspointingatthemostdifficultproblem
B.thatshewastheonlyfemalescientistduringtheperiod
C.theimportanceofDNAinmodernscience
D.thatperseveranceleadstosuccessandrecognitionoffieldscientists
B
TheHealthyHabitsSurveyshowsthatonlyaboutonethirdofAmericanseniorshavecorrecthabits.Herearesomefindingsandexpertadvice.
1.Howmanytimesdidyoubrushyourteethyesterday?
·
Finding:
Afull33%ofseniorsbrushtheirteethonlyonceaday.
Step:
Removethe300typesofbacteriainyourmoutheachmorningwithabattery-operatedtoothbrush.Brushgentlyfor2minutes,atleasttwiceaday.
2.Howmanytimesdidyouwashyourhandsorbatheyesterday?
Seniors,onaverage,bathefewerthan3daysaweek.Andnearly30%washtheirhandsonly4timesaday---halfofthenumberdoctorsrecommend.
Wetouchourfacesaround3,000timesaday---ofteninvitinggerms(病菌)toenterourmouth,nose,andeyes.Usetoiletpapertoavoidtouchingthedoorhandle.And,mostimportant,washyourhandsoftenwithhotrunningwaterandsoapfor20seconds.
3.Howoftendoyouthinkaboutfightinggerms?
Finding:
Seniorsarenotfightinggermsaswellastheyshould.
Step:
Beawareofgerms.Doyouknowitisnotyourtoiletbutyourkitchensponge(海绵)thatcancarrymoregermsthananythingelse?
Tokillthesegerms,keepyourspongeinthemicrowavefor10seconds.
25.WhatisfoundoutaboutAmericanseniors?
A.Mostofthemhavegoodhabits.
B.Nearly30%ofthembathethreedaysaweek.
C.Allofthemarefightinggermsbetterthanexpected.
D.Aboutonethirdofthembrushtheirteethonlyonceaday
26.Doctorssuggestthatpeopleshouldwashtheirhands.
A.eighttimesadayB.threetimesadayC.fourtimesadayD.twiceaday
27.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothetext?
A.Weshouldkeepfromtouchingourfaces.
B.Therearelessthan300typesofbacteriainthemouth.
C.Akitchenspongecancarrymoregermsthanatoilet.
D.Weshouldwashourhandsbeforetouchingadoorhandle.
28.Thetextprobablycomesfrom.
A.aguidebookB.apopularmagazineC.abookreviewD.anofficialdocument
C
RoboticPuppy
Rollover,sitandfetcharen’tcommandsnormallygiventoarobot,butthesmarttoycompanyWowWeehasdevelopedanewwayofowningapuppy.
CHIP(CanineHomeIntelligentPet)isaroboticdogwithblueLEDeyesandpointy(尖的)earsandcansit,shake,danceandmakealltypesofdognoises.Italsohastrackingcapabilitiestohelplocateitsowner.“ThebeautyaboutCHIPisthatithasitsownthinggoingon,”saidSufer,CTOatWowWee.“Ithasitsownlifeandownkindofintelligence.Evenifyou’renotaround,it’salwaysdoingsomething.”
CHIPuseswheelstogetaroundandisloadedwithsensors(传感器)thatgiveita360-degreeviewtofinditsball.ThepupisBluetoothenabled,whichconnectstoawristbandwornbyitsowner.Thewristband,similartoawatch,displaysicons(图标)fordifferentcommandssuchasathumb-up,whichallowsyoutogiveyourpup(小狗)adigitalbellyrub.Withitsownerwearingasmartwristband,itcanevenfollowhimaroundtheroom.
“WeworkedonCHIPforaboutfivetosixmonths,”DavinSufer,told,“Wetypicallycomeupwithaconcept,modelandproductandgetitonshelveswithinayear.”Thecompanyplanstostartshippingunitsbynextfall,whichwillallowthemtoloaduptheroboticdogwithsensorsandaddmanymoreanimatedresponsesper-ownerinteractivity.
Thehigh-techtoycompanymadeitsdebut(处女作)in2004byreleasingthe1.5footRoboSapien,whichsoldmillionsofunits.Mi
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