山西省太原外国语学校2015-2016学年高一上学期第一次月考英语试题Word格式文档下载.doc
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山西省太原外国语学校2015-2016学年高一上学期第一次月考英语试题Word格式文档下载.doc
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HenryDoorlyZooinOmaha
NeverheardofHenryDoorlyZoo?
TripAdvisorreviewersdidn’tjustrank(排列)itNo.1inthecountry;
theyrankedittheNo.1zoointheworld.Therearekindsofinterestingactivitiesandprogramsinthiszooanditsaquarium.Youwon’tbedisappointedifyouvisitit.
SanDiegoZooinSanDiego
Consideredbymanypeopletobeaspecialzoo,SanDiegoZoosupportstheconcept(概念)ofopen-air,cagelessshowsthatrecreatenaturalanimalenvironments,withdifferentanimalspecies(物种)livingsidebyside.Ifyouwanttoknowhowanimalslivenaturallyinthewild,don’tmissit.
St.LouisZooinSt.Louis
Itbeganasasingleshowduringthe1904World’sFair(世博会).NowithasgrowntobeSt.LouisZoowithover700differentanimalspecies.Ifyou’vegotlittleones,don’tmissthischildren’szoo.
MemphisZooinMemphis
Thiszoohasahistoryofoveronehundredyears.Itishometomorethan3,500animalsrepresentingover500differentspecies,includingtheGiantPanda.In2008,MemphisZoowaschosentobetheNo.1zoointheUSonTripAdvisor.
1.Accordingtothepassage,weknowthatHenryDoorlyZoo .
A.hasanaquariuminit B.sitsinasmallcity
C.isthelargestzoointheworld D.hasahistoryofoveronehundredyears
2.WhyisSanDiegoZooconsideredtobespecial?
A.Itisfreeforthepublic.B.Animalsarenotkeptincagesthere.
C.Peoplecangetclosetowildanimalsthere.D.Ithasthehighestnumberofanimalspecies.
3.Whichzooisthebestchoiceforyouandyourkidstovisit?
A.HenryDoorlyZoo. B.SanDiegoZoo. C.St.LouisZoo. D.MemphisZoo.
4.WhichofthefollowingstatementisTRUE?
A.TripAdvisorreviewersdidn’rrankHenryDoorlyZooNo.1inthecountry.
B.AnimalsinSanDiegoZooliveoutofthecages.C.St.LouisZoousedtobeaWorld’sFair.
D.Morethan3,500animalspeciesarelivinginMemphisZoo
5.Themainpurposeofthepassageisto .
A.comparethepopularityofthesezoosB.showthepopularityofzoosinAmerica
C.presenttheresultofTripAdvisor’sstudyD.introduceseveralpopularzoosinAmerica
B
Fast-foodchainshaveaNewYear’sdetermination:
dropthejunk.Aspeopleexpressdislikeforfoodtheythinkisoverlyprocessed,McDonald’sandotherchainsaretryingtokeepawayfromservingreheatedmealswithchemicals.Recasting(重铸)fastfoodas“fresh”and“real”willbedifficult,inlargepartbecauseit’ssouniversallyregardedascheapandfulloffat.Anotherproblemisthattermslike“fresh”,“real”and“healthy”havenebulousmeanings,makingithardforcompaniestounderstandhowtomakethetransformation.
Onewaychainsarelookingtorecastthemselvesisbyreducingchemicalspeoplemightfindunacceptable.Already,packagedfoodcompanieshavebeguntoremovesuchingredient.PepsiCo,forexample,saiditwouldremovevegetableoilfromGatoradeafterateenagernoteditisn’tapprovedforuseinsomemarketsoverseas.
Andfast-foodchainswanttojumponthe“cleanlabel”trend.Lastmonth,McDonald’sdeclaredimprovementsthecompanyisworkingon,includingthereductionofingredientlabels.Thiscameafterthecompanyreporteda4.6percentdropinU.S.salesforNovember,worsethantwoyearsofstrugglingperformance.
Partoftheappealoffast-casualchainsisthattheypositionthemselvesasbeinghigherinquality.Chipotlesaidsalesatsomechainshopsrose19.8percentinthemostrecentseason.AndPanerapromisedtoremoveartificialcolorsandflavorsfromitsfoodby2016.
Therearelikelymanycaseswhereformeringredientscouldbereplacedwithnaturaloneswithoutgreatcost.Sincetheirfunctionsaredifferent,companieswouldhavetoexaminerecipesproductbyproduct.MicheleSimon,apublichealthlawyeralsosaidgettingridofadditives(添加剂)hereandtherewon’tbeenoughtochangethewaypeoplethinkaboutfastfood.“That’sjustrearrangingdeck(甲板)chairsontheTitanic,”Simonsaid.
6.Whatmakesitdifficultforfast-foodchainstobeacceptedasfreshandreal?
A.Theirlongtraditions.B.Fewmaterialsavailable.
C.Changesinattitudestofood.D.Developmentsinprocessingfood.
7.Theunderlinedword“nebulous”inParagraph1canbestbereplacedby“______”.
A.wrong B.double C.hidden D.unclear
8.WhatcausesMcDonald’stomakeeffortstochange?
A.Thegovernmentcommandsitto.B.Theywanttoprovidehealthyfood.
C.There’refewerandfewercustomers.D.Technologyhasmadegreatimprovements.
9.By“That’sjustrearrangingdeckchairsontheTitanic”,Simonmeans“______”.
A.Itwillfailinnotime.B.Itwillmakelittledifference.
C.Itwillproduceanamazingeffect.D.Itwillneedlotsoftimeandmoney.
10.Howisthetextmainlydeveloped?
A.Bygivingexamples. B.Byofferinganalyses.
C.Bygivingdescriptions. D.Bymakingcomparisons.
第二节(共5小题;
每小题3分,满分15分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
TherewasatimewhenWhitneydidn’thavemanyfriends.Shewasabitshy.Sheneverreallywantedtobepopular.11Allthroughhighschool,shejustslippedinandoutof“light”friendshipswhereshedidn’tfindmuchcomfort(安慰).
Whenitwastimetogotocollege,Whitneywasquitenervous.Shewasgoingtoberoomingwithsomeoneshedidn’tknowandlivinginatown300milesawayfromhome.12Shehadnoideahowshewasgoingtomakefriendsinanewenvironment.
SomethingthathappenedinthefirstclassatcollegechangedWhitney’slife.13Thequestionforeachstudentwasalwaysthesame,“Whatisyourgoal(目标)forthisclass?
”Mostofthestudentssaiditwastogetagoodgradeorsomethingsimilar,butWhitneysaidsomethingdifferent.14
Whilemostofthestudentssatinsilence,onestudentcametoWhitney,heldouthishandandintroducedhimself.15Thewholeroomwassilent—alleyesfocusedonWhitneyandthehandjustinfrontofher.Shesmiledandheldherhandouttotakehisandafriendshipwasformed.Itwasafriendshipthatlastedallthroughcollege.
A.Heaskedifshewouldbehisfriend.B.Butshewantedtohavesomeonetosharesecrets.
C.Shetriedtoputupabravefaceandsmiled.
D.Therewouldn’tbeasinglepersonsheknewthere.
E.Shesaidthathergoalwastomakejustonegoodfriend.
F.Sheknewshewassuretomakefriendswithsomeone.
G.Allstudentswereaskedtosharealittleaboutthemselves.
II.完形填空(共20小题;
每小题1.5分,满分30分)
Germanyisahighlydevelopedcountry.Manypeoplethinkitspeopleleadaluxurious(奢侈的)life.
Oneday,myfriendandI16arestaurant.Wenoticedthatayoungcouplewerehavingtheirmeal.Therewere17twodishesandtwocansofbeerontheirtable.Iwonderedifsucha(n)18mealcouldbefineandwhetherthegirlwouldleavethat19man.
Aswewere20,myfriendorderedmorefoodforus.Whenweleft,therewasstillaboutonethirdofthefoodwehadorderedonthetable.Whenwewereleaving,theyoungmanspoketousinEnglish.We21thathewasunhappyaboutus22somuchfood.“Wepaidforourfood.Itisnoneofyour23,”myfriendtoldhim.Theyoungmanwassoangrythathe24tookhisphoneoutandmadeacalltosomeone.
Afterawhile,anofficerfromtheSocialSecurityOrganizationarrived.Uponknowingwhathadhappened,hegaveusa€50fine(罚款),which25us.Theofficertoldusina26voice,“27isyoursbutresourcesbelongtosociety.Therearemany28peopleintheworldwhoare29hunger.Wehaveno30towasteresources.”
Theirattitudetoeatingputbothofusto31.Weneedtocorrectourwrong32.Wearefromacountrywhichisnotveryrich.Tosaveface,weoftenthinkweshouldordermorethanwecaneat,which33ourfriendsourgenerosity.Weshouldrealizethatresourcesdon’tbelongtoa(n)34personbuttheybelongtoeveryone.Wecan’t35towastethem.
16.A.entered B.opened C.left D.called
17.A.still B.even C.already D.only
18A.cheap B.simple C.expensive D.common
19.A.gentle B.stupid C.mean D.friendly
20.A.full B.hungry C.honest D.free
21.A.disagreed B.ignored C.understood D.doubted
22A.ordering B.eating C.serving D.wasting
23.A.business B.power C.action D.concern
24.A.slowly B.calmly C.exactly D.immediately
25.A.surprised B.upset C.worried D.satisfied
26.A.relaxing B.serious C.grateful D.boring
27.A.Money B.Decision C.Right D.Freedom
28.A.old B.young C.rich D.poor
29.A.thinkingabout B.sufferingfromC.bringingin D.gettingalongwith
30.A.use B.reason C.need D.way
31.A.interest B.trouble C.shame D.joy
32.A.purpose B.method C.education D.opinion
33.A.returns B.shows C.lends D.passes
34.A.single B.wealthy C.important D.special
35.A.expect B.manage C.afford D.Begin
高一年级英语月考
参考答案
阅读理解1-5ABCBD6-10ADCBA
6.A。
由第一段…inlargepartbecauseit’ssouniversallyregardedascheapandfull
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