英国文学criticalrealism含答案docWord格式.docx
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英国文学criticalrealism含答案docWord格式.docx
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relow-we"
relow——we4revery.verylow,Aslowaslowcanbe”ThewordsarefromErnestJones'
s_ThesongoftheLowerClass
9.—ThomasCooperstartedthe"
ShakespeareAssociationofLeicester
Chartists”,andwascalledbyhisfriendsamongtheChartistworkers"
Shakespearegeneral”
10.Dickens'
writingsfrom1836to1841showthecharacteristicofyouthful
optimism
11.Dickens'
writingsfrom1842to1850showthecharacterofexcitementand
irritation
12.Dickens'
writingsfrom1852to1870showthefeatureofDessimism
13.NicholasNicklebytouchesuponaburningquestionofthetime一theeducationof
_childreninprivateschools.
14.MartinChuzzlewit_isagreatnovelofsocialsatireandfamousfbritscriticismofboththeBritishandAmericanbourgeoisie.
15.ThethemeofDombeyandSonistheprideofwealth,or“purse-r)ride
16.DavidCoppei^ieldwaswritteninthepersoninacombinationof_verisimilitude,senseof__familiarity_andartistic_maturitY.
17.Themainbutt(目标)ofsatireinBleakHouseisaimedattheabusesoftheEnglish_courts
18.InHardTimesDickensdescribesthe_chartist_movementwithgreatartisticpower.
19.Dickensused_Bot_ashispennameinhisfirstbook.
20.OneofThomasCooper'
srevolutionarylyricswasBlade-TimeWillCome
21.DickwickPapersistheworkthatfirstliftedDickensintotheforemostrankas
popularwriterofnovels.Thedominantfeatureofthestoryishumor
22.Dickens'
DavidCopperfieldisasemi-autobiographicalnovel.
23._HardTimesisDickens5masterpiece,inwhichhesatirizedutilitarianism.
24.InATalcofTwoCitiesDickenstakestheFrenchrevolutionasthebackgroundof
hisnovel
25.ThetwocitiesinATaleofTwoCitiesareParis_andLondon
26.InthenovelGreatExpectations,Dickensdescribesalady,who,inaspiritof
revenge,hasbroughtupabeautifulgirltouseherbeautyasameansoftorturingmen.
27.ThetitleofthenovelVanityFairissuggestiveofthatVanityFairinBunyans
masterpiecePilgrim'
sProgess,whereallsortsofvanitiesareon
sale.
28.ThecentralcharactersofTheMillonFlossareTomandhissister_Maggie.
29.ThesubtitleofVanityFairisANovelwithoutaHero.Itsuggeststhat
theauthoriscriticizingthewholebourgeoissociety
30.InVanityFair,thetwomaincharacters_AmeliaSedley_and_Rebecca
Sharpformacontrast
31.Austen'
smainliteraryconcernisabouthumanbeingsintheir_ersonalrelationship_
32.Thesentence“threeorfourfamiliesinacountryvillagearetheverythingtoworkon”canbestreflectthewriter'
spersonalknowledgeandrangeofwriting.Thiswriteris_JaneAusten
33.AsanovelistJaneAustenwriteswithinaverynarrowsphere.Thesubjectmatter,thecharacterrange,thesocialsetting,andplotsareallrestrictedtotheprovinciallifeof_thelate18th-centuryEngland_
34.PrideandPrejudicemainlytellsofthelovestorybetweenarich,proud
youngmanDarcyandthebeautifulandintelligentElizabethBennet
35.Villettedescribes_CharlotteBronte'
sexperienceataboardingschoolinBrussels.
36.WutheringHeightsisanovelbyEmilyBronte.WutheringHeightsisthe
nameofMr.Earnshaw_'
shouseinNorthEngland.
37.Gaskell_wroteTheLifeofCharlotteBronte
38.In1863,EliotpublishedRomda_ahistoricalnoveloftheRenaissanceinItaly,discussingproblemsofreligionandmorality.
39.AnneBrontewrotetwonovels,AgnesGreyandtheTenantoftheWildtell
Hall.
40.Virginians,HenryEsmond,PendennisareworksbyWilliamMakepeace
Thackeray
41.Thackeraywasalsoacriticalrealist.Hisnovelsaremainlyasatirical
portrayaloftheupperstratathesociety.
42.TheBrontesistersareCharlotteBronte,EmilyBronte,andAnneBronte.
43.Mrs.GaskelfsnovelMaryBartonisundoubtedlyherbestnovel
becauseofitsrealisticdescriptionofthesocialandpoliticallifeofthatperiod.
44.TheauthorofTheMillontheFlossisGeorgeEliot.
45.GeorgeEliotproducedthreeremarkablenovelsincludingAdamBede,TheMillontheFoss,andSilasMarner.
46.ElizabethCleghornGaskellwasoneofthefirstEnglishwriterstodescribeina
noveltheclassstrugglebetweentheworkersandthecapitalistsinthe"
the
HungryForties”.
47.Aphilosopher-turnednovelist,GeorgeEliotwrotehernovelswiththeaimofpropagatinghermoralviews.AdamBedeisanovelofmoralconflicts,
showingthecontrastofpersonaldesires,passion,temperament,humanweaknessandtheclaimsofmoralduty.
ILChoosethebestanswerforeachstatement
D1.ThefollowingstatementsarefeaturesofDickensnovelsexcept.
A.Thepowerofexposure
B.Complicatedandfascinatingplot
C.Broadhumorandpenetratingsatire
D.Tragicmoodandfeelingofdepression
D2.Inthe19thcenturyEnglishLiterature,anewliterarytrendcalledappeared.Anditflourishedonthefortiesandintheearlyfifties.
A.romanticismB.naturalism
C.realismD.criticalrealism
A3.Intheperiod,CharlesDickensbelievedthatalltheevilsofthecapitalist
wordwouldberemediesofonlymenbehavedtoeachotherwithkindliness,justice,andsympatheticunderstanding.
A.firstB.second
C.thirdD.fourth
C4.hasbeencalled“thesupremeepicofEnglishlifV\
A.ATalesofTwoCitiesB.DavidCopperfield
C.PickwickPapersD.OliverTwist
A5.AllthetraitsofenliventhepagesofPickwickPapers.
A.thenative,youthfuloptimism
B.thejoyofliving
C.thelightnessofheart
D.thegenuinesympathyfortheworkers
A6..Theprideofwealth,or“purse-pride”,isthethemeofthenovel.
A.DombeyandSonB.ATaleofTwoCities
C.LittleDorritD.OliverTwist
C7.isanovelwithimprisonment,bothmatter-of-factorsymbolic,asitscentraltheme.
A.DavidCopperfieldB.ATaleOfTwoCities
C.LittleDorritD.BleakHouse
A9.Thethemeunderlyingistheidea"
Whereisoppression,thereisrevolution'
5.
A.ATaleofTwoCitiesB.DavidCopperfield
C10.Thestoryofdealswiththeadventuresofaretiredoldmerchant.
B11.Whichnovelmakesafierceattackonthebourgeoissystemofeducationand
bourgeoisutilitarianism?
.
A.OliverTwistB.HardTimes
C.GreatExpectationD.ATaleofTwoCities
C12.Whichnovelisgreatsatireuponthesocietyandthosepeoplewhodreamtoenterthehighersocietyregardlessofthesocialreality?
A.ATaleofTwoCitiesB.DavidCopperfield
C.GreatExpectationD.DombeyandSon
A13.CharlesDickenstakestheFrenchRevolutionasbackgroundofthenovel.
A.ATaleofTwoCitiesB.GreatExpectation
C.HardTimesD.DavidCopperfield
B14.isoftenregardedassemi-autobiographyoftheauthorDickensinwhichtheearlylifeoftheheroislargelybasedontheauthor'
searlylife.
A.TomeJonesB.DavidCopperfield
C.OliverTwistD.GreatExpectation
B15.worksarecharacterizedbyaminglingofhumorandpathos
A.ThomasHardy'
sB.CharlesDickens'
s
C.CharlotteBronte'
sD.GeorgeEliont'
A16,isfomousforitsvividdescriptionsoftheworkhouseandlifeoftheunderworldinthe19thcenturyLondon
A.OliverTwistB.GreatExpectation
C.DavidCopperfieldD.HardTimes
C17.ThemostdistinguishingfeatureofDickens'
worksliesinhis
A.socialcriticismB.optimism
C.character-portrayalD.socialsetting
B18.Creakle,TraddlePeggottyandDoraaremostlikelynamesofcharactersin
A.OliverTwistB.DavidCopperfield
C.BleakHouseD.GreatExpectation
A19.Mr.MicawberinDavidCopperfieldandSamWellerinPickwickPapersareperhapsthebestcharacterscreatedbyDickens
A.comicB.tragicC.roundD.sophisticated
D20.AmongtheworksbyDickenspresentshiscriticismoftheUtilitarian
principlethatrulesovertheEnglisheducationsystemanddestroysyoungheartsandminds
A.BleakHouseB.PickwickPapers
C.GreatExpectationD.HardTimes
C21.describedthelifeofthelaboringpeopleandcriticizedthetheprivilegedclasses,butthepowerofexposurebecamemuchweakerinherwork.ThesignificanceofherworkliesinratherintheportrayalofthepettinessandstagnancyofEnglishprovinciallife.
A.EmilyCharlotteB.EmilyBronte
C.ElizabethCleghornGaskellD.GeorgeEliot2.
C22.WhichofthefollowingworksarenotwrittenbyWilliamMakepeaceThackeray?
A.VanityFairB.Pendennis
C.OurMutualFriendD.HenryEsmond.
A23.WhichofthefollowingstatementsaboutVanityFairaretrue?
A.InthisnovelWilliamMakepeaceThackeraydescribesthelifeofthenilingclassesofEnglandintheearlydecadesofthe19thcentury,andattacksthesocialrelationshipofthebourgeoisworldbysatirizingtheindividualsinthedifferentstrataoftheuppersociety.
B.ThecharacterofBeckySharpisdrawnwithadmirableskill.Theunprincipledadventuressisagiftedwo
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