《大学英语期末考试卷Word下载.doc
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二、交际用语20%(每小题2分)
三、语法与词汇:
30%(每小题2分)
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四.英译汉:
30%(答题请不要超出边框)
Dosomebrainstormingaboutyourexpensesandhowyoucouldpossiblycutbackonthem.Itiswisetowritethemdownonpaperbecauseitislesseasytodismissthemthatway.Forexample,canyoucutdownontheamountofgasyouusebytakingpublictransportation?
Ifyoueatoutoften,considermakingmoremealsathome.Examineyourbuyinghabits.
激发思维,考虑你的花费以及如何削减他们.在纸上记下来是很明智的,因为这样更容易消减费用.例如,你可以乘坐公共交通工具,来减少汽油的用量吗?
如果你经常在外面吃饭,可以考虑多在家里吃.反思你的购物习惯.当你缺钱的时候你会去买东西吗?
20%(所有答案必须填在答卷表格里,否则不得分)
(1)
Dreamisastorythataperson“watches”oreventakespartinduringsleep.Dreameventsareimaginary,buttheyarerelatedtorealexperiencesandneedsinthedreamer’slife.Theyseemrealwhiletheyaretakingplace.Somedreamsarepleasant,othersareannoying,andstillothersarefrightening.
Everyonedreams,butsomepersonsneverrecalldreaming.Othersrememberonlyalittleaboutadreamtheyhadjustbeforeawakeningandnothingaboutearlierdreams.Noonerecallsallhisdreams.
Dreamsinvolvelittlelogicalthought.Inmostdreams,thedreamercannotcontrolwhathappenstohim.Thestorymaybeconfusing,andthingshappenthatwouldnothappeninreallife.Peopleseeinmostdreams,buttheymayalsohear,smell,touch,andtasteintheirdreams.Mostdreamsoccurincolor,butpersonswhohavebeenblindsincebirthdonotseeatallindreams.
Dreamsareaproductofthesleeper’smind.Theyincludeeventsandfeelingsthathehasexperienced.Mostdreamsarerelatedtoeventsofthedaybeforethedreamandstrongwishesofthedreamer.Manyminorincidentsofthehoursbeforesleepappearindreams.Feweventsmorethantwodaysoldturnup.Deepwishesorfears——especiallythoseheldsincechildhood——oftenappearindreams,andmanydreamsfulfillsuchwishes.Eventsinthesleeper’ssurrounding——aloudnoise,forexample,maybecomepartofadream,buttheydonotcausedreams.
Somedreamsinvolvedeepfeelingsthatapersonmaynotrealizehehas.Psychiatrists(精神病医生)oftenusematerialfromapatient’sdreamstohelpthepersonunderstandhimselfbetter.
Dreamingmayhelpmaintaingoodlearningability,memory,andemotionaladjustment.Peoplewhogetplentyofsleep——butareawakenedeachtimetheybegintodream——becomeanxiousandrestless.
1.Thispassageismainlyabout_________.
A.whywedreamduringsleep
B.howwedreamduringsleep
C.whatdreamsare
D.whatbenefitsdreamsbringtopeople
2.Accordingtothepassage,dreamsresultfrom______.
A.thesleeper’swishes
B.thesleeper’sownmind
C.thesleeper’sfeeling
D.thesleeper’simagination
3.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?
A.Dreamisaconfusingstorywhichinvolveslittlelogicthought
B.Dreaminvolveseventsthatalwayshappeninreallife.
C.Dreamisanimaginarystorewhichseemsrealwhiletakingplace.
D.Dreamisrelatedtothedreamer’sreallife.
4.Thispassagesuggeststhatpsychiatristsare_________.
A.studyingthebenefitsofdreams
B.tryingtomakethesleeperdreamlogically
C.tryingtohelpthedreamerrecallhisearlierdreams
D.helpingthesleeperfulfillhisdream
5.Wemayinferfromthepassagethatdreaming_______.
A.isbeneficialtopeople
B.disturbspeople’slife
C.makespeoplealwaysrestless
D.deprivespeopleofgoodsleep
(2)
Afewyearsagoitwascommontospeakofagenerationgapbetweenyoungpeopleandtheirelders.Parentssaidthatchildrendidnotrespectandlistentothem,whilechildrensaidthattheirparentsdidnotunderstandthematall.Whathadgonewrong?
Whyhadthegenerationgapsuddenlyappeared?
Actually,thegenerationgaphasbeenaroundforalongtime.Manypeoplearguethatitisbuiltintoeverypartofoursociety.
Oneimportantcauseofthegenerationgapistheopportunitythatyoungpeoplehavetochoosetheirownwaysoflife.Inamoretraditionalsociety,whenchildrengrowup,theyareexpectedtoliveinthesameareaastheirparents,tomarrypeoplethattheirparentsknowandlike,andoftentocontinuethefamilyjobs.Inoursociety,youngpeopleoftentravelgreatdistancesfortheireducation,moveoutofthefamilyatanearlyage,marryorlivewithpeoplewhomtheirparentshavenevermet,andchoosejobsdifferentfromthoseoftheirparents.
Inoursociety,parentsoftenexpecttheirchildrentodobetterthantheydid,tofindbetterjobs,tomakemoremoneyandtodoallthethingsthattheywereunabletodo.Often,thatisanothercauseofthegapbetweenthem.Often,theydiscoverthattheyhaveverylittleincommonwitheachother.
Finally,thespeedatwhichchangestakeplaceinoursocietyisthethirdcauseofthegapbetweenthegenerations.Inatraditionalculture,seniorpeoplearevaluedfortheirknowledge,butinoursocietytheknowledgeofalifetimemaybecomeoutofdate.Theyoungandtheoldseemtoliveintwoverydifferentworlds,separatedbydifferentskillsandabilities.Nodoubt,thegenerationgapwillcontinueinAmericanlifeforsometimetocome.
6.Thefirstparagraphtellsusthat______.
A.theproblemofthegenerationgapdrawsmuchattentionfrompeople
B.itisoutofdatetotalkaboutthegenerationgap
C.childrenandparentsaretryingtounderstandeachother
D.itisveryimportantforpeopletofrequentlycommunicatewitheachother
7.Inamoretraditionalsociety,oldpeople_______.
A.havetheirchildrenrespectandlistentothem
B.donotcarefortheirchildrenatall
C.expecttheirchildrentorebelagainstthem
D.donotlivetogetherwiththeirchildren
8.InAmericansocietyyoungpeople________.
A.donotneedtofindjobs
B.leavehomeatanearlyage
C.havebettereducationthantheirparents
D.marrypeopleyoungerthanthem
9.WhichofthefollowingisNOTthecauseofthegenerationgap?
A.Youngpeopleliketodependmoreonthemselves.
B.Parentsdonotlovetheirchildrendearly.
C.Americansocietychangesrapidly.
D.Parentsexpecttoomuchoftheirchildren.
10.Themainideaofthepassageis________.
A.thatthegenerationgapneedsconsidering
B.whenthegenerationgapisnecessaryinAmericansociety
C.whythegenerationgapexist
D.howwecanreducethegenerationgap
二、交际用语(此部分共有10个未完成的对话,针对每个对话中未完成的部分有4个选项,请你从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个最佳选项。
)20%(答案必须填在答卷表格里,否则不得分)
1.—Doyouthinkthisisaniceplace?
—________________________.
A.That’sright.B.You’reright.
C.No,it’snothere.D.Yes,Ithinkso.
2.—Whatdoyoudo?
—___________________.
A.Whatdoyoudo?
B.Fine,thankyou.
C.I’macollegestudentD.Idowellinmystudies.
3.—HowdidMr.Jonesgettothecinema?
A.At10o’clock.B.WithMrs.Jones.
C.Bycar.D.TotheGrandTheater.
4.—Howmanystudentsdoyouteach?
—________________________.
A.Quiteabit.B.Moreboysthangirls.
C.About50.D.Threeclasses.
5.—Whatdoyouthinkofyournewteacher?
—________________________.
A.Hecametoteachuslastweek.B.HeteachesusEnglish.
C.Hehastwochildren.D.Heisverynice.
6.—Iwonderifyoucoulddomeafavor.
—_______________________________.
A.Sure.B.Icould.C.Yes,Ido.D.No,notatall.
7.—There’sabigpartyatthestudents’centertonight.Areyougoingwithus?
—_____________________________.
A.It’snoneofmybusiness.
B.I’dloveto,butIhavetocatchupwithmymathsassignment.
C.I’veneverhadthechancetogothere.
D.It’sbeyondmyexpectation.
8.—You’dbettertaketheumbrellawithyou.Itlookslikeit’sgoingtorain.
—____________________________.
A.It’shardtobelieve.
B.Youmayberight.Thankyouforremindingme.
C.It’squiteunusual.
D.Ithinkyouaretoosensitive.
9.—Mary,Iheardyouwentskiingwithyourfriends.Whathappened?
—___________________________.
A.Well,Ineverlearnedskiing.
B.Isprainedmyankleandcaughtabadcold.
C.Well,it’sdifficulttoimagine.
D.Nothingserious.
10.—How’stheperformance?
Excellent?
—______________________.
A.Farfrom.Ishouldhavestayedhomesleeping.
B.Itlasteduntilmidnight.
C.Myseatwasfarfromthestage.
D.Sorry.Idon’tagreewithyou.
30%(答案必须填在答卷表格里,否则不得分)
1.Irecognizedher______Isawher.
A.theinstant(that)B.afterC.ifnotD.unless
2.Womenworkerswearhats______theirhairgetscaughtinthemachinery.
A.if B.incase C.unless D.because
3.Ididn’trememberhisname______afterIhadgreetedhim.
A.whenB.asC.untilD.while
4.Theinstrumentsoftheolderfactory______.
A.isasgoodorbetterthanthenewone
B.areasgoodorbetterthanthenewone
C.isasgoodasorbetterthanthoseofthenewone
D.areasgoodasorbetterthanthoseofthenewone
5.Thehigherthestandardofliving,______.
A.thegreateristheamountofpaperisused
B.thegreateramountofpaperisused
C.theamountofpaperisusedisgreater
D.thegreatertheamountofpaperisused
6.Themachineissuch______Ihaveneverseenbefore.
A.whatB.asC.whenD.where
7.Thetimewillcome______mancanfly_____hel
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