届辽宁省沈阳市郊联体高三上学期期末考试英语试题解析版Word格式文档下载.docx
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届辽宁省沈阳市郊联体高三上学期期末考试英语试题解析版Word格式文档下载.docx
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A
Thesquare.B.Thepark.C.Thetheater.
3.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?
A.Ahandbag.B.Acup.C.Abook.
4.Whichbuttonwillthewomanpress?
A.Thetoponeontheleft.
B.Thetoponeontheright.
C.Thebottomoneontheright.
5.Whatdoesthewomanadvisethemantoget?
A.Somewater.B.Somescissors.C.Thevase.
第二节(共15小题;
每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
请听下面5段对话或独白,选出最佳选项。
请听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.HowdoesthewomanprobablyfeelaboutSandra'
sstudy?
A.Satisfied.B.Excited.C.Worried.
7.WheredoesSandraplantogo?
A.Quebec.B.NewYork.C.Montreal.
请听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8.Whoisthemanprobablyspeakingto?
A.Hismother.B.Histeacher.C.Hisfriend.
9.WhatwillthemandoonSaturday?
A.Dohishomework.B.Watchaplay.C.Visithisrelatives.
请听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.Onwhatdoesthewomanspendthemosttime?
A.Goingtothecinema.
B.Doingthehousework.
C.WatchingTV.
11.Whatpercentageofthewoman'
sfreetimeisspentonreading?
A.7%.B.10%.C.15%.
12.Howdoesthewomanliketochangeherlife?
A.Shewantstoshopless.
B.Shewantstocookmore.
C.Shewantstoexercisemore.
请听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.Whydothespeakersneedtomakeanappointment?
A.Todiscussaparty.
B.Tostudyforthefinalexam.
C.Totalkaboutthequizcompetition.
14.Whichmonthisitnow?
A.May.B.June.C.July.
15.WhatisthemangoingtodoonWednesdayafternoon?
A.Playfootball.B.Havelessons.C.Takeatrip.
16.Whenwillthespeakersmeet?
A.ThisFriday.B.ThisSunday.C.NextMonday.
请听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.WhatisGapstowBridgemadeof?
A.Wood.B.Stone.C.Iron.
18.WhichplaceappearsinTheGreatGatsby?
A.ThePlazaHotel.B.SheepMeadow.C.ColumbusCircle.
19.WhendidWollmanRinkopentothepublic?
A.In1858.B.In1896.C.In1934.
20.InwhichfilmcanpeopleseetheBowBridge?
A.WallStreet.B.HomeAlone2.C.Spider-Man3.
第二部分:
阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;
每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上涂黑。
CamberwellCollegeSwimmingClasses
Whetheryouwanttoswimcompetitively,youaretryingtostayhealthyoryouwanttolearn,CamberwellCollegeoffersswimmingclassestomeetyourneeds.
Swim-A-Long
Thisclassissuitableforparentswithchildrenageduptotheageof1.5years.Thisclassallowsveryyoungchildrentogainconfidenceinthewater,bywayofsongsandmusic.
Tadpole(蝌蚪)toFrog
Thisseriesofclassesissuitableforchildrenaged1.5upwards.Therearesixlevelsintheseries.Thefirstlevelissuitablefornon-swimmersandteachesbasictechniquesandsafety,usingaidsandfloats.Bythetimestudentsreachthesixthlevel,theywillbeabletoswimindependentlyandwillbeeligible(有资格的)tojointheSwimStarclasses.
SwimStar
AnopportunityforableswimmerstoearntheBronze,SilverandGoldswimmingawards.Theseclassesteachchildrentheabilitytoswimforlongperiodoftime,andteachskillssuchasdiving,turninganddifferentstrokes.ChildrenwhosuccessfullycompletetheSwimStarprogrammewillbeinvitedtojointheYouthSquadandlearncompetitiveswimmingtechniques.
Swimschool
SwimSchooloffersclassesforadults.Therearethreelevels,beginner,intermediateandadvanced.Thebeginnerclassissuitableforpeoplewhoarenewtoswimming;
theintermediatelevelisdesignedforswimmerswhowanttogoovertheirswimmingstyle,andtheadvancedleveloffersin-depthadviceonstamina,breathingandtechnique.
AquaHealth
Weofferarangeoflevelsoffitnessclassesforableswimmerswhowishtokeepfit,socialiseandhavefuntomusic.Aqua-lightoffersgentleexerciseandissuitablefortheelderly.Aqua-pumpisahighenergyclasswhichincreasesyourstrengthandbuildsyourbodyup.
1.What'
stherequirementforchildrenwhoattendSwim-A-Long?
A.Beingover1.5yearsold.
B.Beingconfidentinthewater.
C.Havingbasicswimmingtechniques.
D.Beingaccompaniedbytheirparents.
2.Whichissuitableforateenagerwhoisinterestedincompetitiveswimming?
A.AquaHealth.B.YouthSquad.
C.SwimSchool.D.TadpoletoFrog.
3.What'
sAqua-pumpaimedat?
A.Trainingprofessionalswimmers.
B.Teachingnon-swimmershowtoswim.
C.Makingableswimmersmuchstronger.
D.Offeringguidancetoelderlyswimmers.
【答案】1.D2.B3.C
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇应用文。
介绍了坎伯韦尔学院的游泳课的相关信息。
【详解】1.细节理解题。
根据题干关键词“Swim-A-Long”,定位到文章第二段“Thisclassissuitableforparentswithchildrenageduptotheageof1.5years.”可知,本班适合有1.5岁以下儿童的家长。
由此可知,参加Swim-A-Long的孩子要在父母的陪伴下。
故选D。
2.细节理解题。
根据文章中SwimStar部分的“ChildrenwhosuccessfullycompletetheSwimStarprogrammewillbeinvitedtojointheYouthSquadandlearncompetitiveswimmingtechniques.”可知,成功完成“游泳之星”计划的儿童,将获邀参加青年代表队,学习竞技游泳技术。
由此可知,对于一个对竞技游泳感兴趣的青少年来说,参加青年代表队是适合的。
故选B。
3.推理判断题。
根据文章最后一段“Aqua-PumpisahighenergyclasswhichincreasesyourstrengthandbuildsyourbodyupAquaPump”可知,Aqua-Pump是一个高能量的课程,它可以增强你的力量,增强你的身体。
由此推知,Aqua-Pump的目标是使有能力的游泳运动员变得更强。
故选C
B
EverytimeTracyMccreary,ayoungmotherfromLondon,putherbabydaughterSiennatobed,sheandherhusbandwereforcedtoperformaMissionImpossiblestyleescape.Justwalkingoutofherbedroomwouldwakeher—thenoisefromtheirfloorboardswassoloudthatlittleSiennawouldhearitfromanyroominthehouse.
“Itwasreallyannoying,”saidPaulLanzarotti,Sienna’sfather.“Wewereexhaustedandourhousewasn’tfuntoliveinanymore,”FlooringexpertstoldhimthattheonlysolutionforthenoisewastoremovethefloorboardsandreplacethematacostofE5,000.
LanzarottidecidedtotakemattersintohisownhandsandspenthoursontheInternetforasolution.Helearnedthatthenoisewascausedbyfriction,whichcouldbestoppedifproperlylubricated(润滑).LanzarottialsofoundoutthatachemicalcompoundfoundinTeflonwasoneoftheworld’sbestlubricantcomponents.
ThedeterminedfatherdiscoveredthatmixingtheTefloncompoundwithanacrylicfluid(丙烯酸流体)couldbeusedtospraytheflooringandstopthenoise.Hethencalledachemicalcompanyandaskeditsengineerstoproducethespraywhichhecalled“StopCreak”.
“Itesteditathomeandjustcouldn’tbelievetheresult.IsprayeditinSienna’sroomfirstandthefloorwasimmediatelysilenced,”saidLanzarotti.“Eightmonthslater,itwasstillsilent.Itfeltlikeahugerelief.WhenTracysawthedifferenceforthefirsttime,herfacejustlitup.Youcantreatacoupleofroomsinanhour.”headded.“It’sano-brainerforanyparentswithnoisyfloors,andit’llbelife-changing.”
4.WhatwastheproblemwithSienna?
A.Shemadealotofnoiseatnight.
B.Shewastooyoungtowalkalone.
C.Shewasoftenwokenfromhersleep.
D.Shewasafraidofsleepingbyherself.
5.WhichofthefollowingwordscanbestdescribeLanzarotti?
A.Caringandcreative.B.Honestandgenerous.
C.Cautiousandfriendly.D.Ambitiousandsensitive.
6.HowdidLanzarottiprobablyfeelafterhetriedthesprayinSienna’sroom?
A.Amazed.B.Confused.
C.Frightened.D.Disappointed.
7.Whatdotheunderlinedword“ano-brainer”inthelastparagraphmean?
A.Adifficultdecision.B.Anunusualeffort.
C.Arealheadache.D.Aneasyjob.
【答案】4.C5.A6.A7.D
本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了一位父亲着手解决吵得女儿睡不好觉的地板噪音问题并发现了解决这一问题最好的润滑剂。
【4题详解】
细节理解题。
根据第一段“Justwalkingoutofherbedroomwouldwakeher—thenoisefromtheirfloorboardswassoloudthatlittleSiennawouldhearitfromanyroominthehouse.”(只要一走出卧室,她就会被吵醒,他们家的地板发出的噪音太大了,小Sienna从房子里的任何一个房间都能听到噪音)可知,Sienna的问题是经常会被地板的吱嘎声吵醒,故选C。
【5题详解】
推理判断题。
根据第三段“LanzarottidecidedtotakemattersintohisownhandsandspenthoursontheInternetforasolution.Helearnedthatthenoisewascausedbyfriction,whichcouldbestoppedifproperlylubricated(润滑).LanzarottialsofoundoutthatachemicalcompoundfoundinTeflonwasoneoftheworld’sbestlubricantcomponents.”(Lanzarotti决定亲自处理地板噪音问题,并花了数小时在互联网上寻找解决方案。
他了解到噪音是由摩擦引起的,如果润滑得当,摩擦就可以停止。
他还发现,在聚四氟乙烯中发现的一种化合物是世界上最好的润滑剂成分之一)可知,为了让女儿睡好觉,Lanzarotti花时间解决地板噪音问题并且还有重大发现,因此他是体贴又有创造性的,故选A。
【6题详解】
根据最后一段““Itesteditathomeandjustcouldn’tbelievetheresult.IsprayeditinSienna’sroomfirstandthefloorwasimmediatelysilenced,”saidLanzarotti.”(Lanzarotti说:
“我在家测试了一下,简直不敢相信结果。
我先在Sienna的房间里喷了一下,地板立刻安静了下来”)可知,Lanzarotti对喷雾剂的效果感到很吃惊,故选A。
【7题详解】
词义猜测题。
根据画线词前的“Youcantreatacoupleofroomsinanhour.”可知,你可以在一个小时内处理几个房间,因此对于那些想解决地板噪音问题的父母来说,这是一件轻而易举的事,由此可知画线词词义为“轻而易举的事”,故选D。
C
Thissummer,acaveinCentralEuropegotalotofattentionwhenitbecamehometomorethantwodozenbabydragons.Theseanimalsareactuallycalledolms(洞螈)whichlooklikedragons.
Afemaleolmmightlayeggsjustonceeverysixyears.ExcitementoverthepossibilityofnewbabiesstartedinJanuary,whenthefirsteggwasspotteddeepwithinthePostojnaCaveinSlovenia.Intheend,withthehelpofscientists,22olmswerebornbetweenMay30andJuly14.Theyarenowgrowingintohealthyteenagedragons.
OlmsliveinunderwaterlimestonecavesinCentralEurope.Thesecavesaredifficulttoreach,soscientistsdon’toftengettoobserveolmsintheirnaturalhabitat.
Olms,whichcangrowtobeupto16incheslong,areoneofthelargestcaveanimalsintheworld.Theyhavepaleskinandlongsnoutsandtheirtinyeyesarefullycoveredwithskin.
Nonaturallightreachesthesedeepcaves,somanyanimalsthatlivetherecannotsee.Butolmsusetheirincrediblesensesofsmellandhearingtohuntworms,crabs,andsnails.Olmscanalsosurvivewithoutfoodf
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