自动化立体仓库应用及其特点 外文文献资料翻译.docx
- 文档编号:703894
- 上传时间:2023-04-29
- 格式:DOCX
- 页数:9
- 大小:19.76KB
自动化立体仓库应用及其特点 外文文献资料翻译.docx
《自动化立体仓库应用及其特点 外文文献资料翻译.docx》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《自动化立体仓库应用及其特点 外文文献资料翻译.docx(9页珍藏版)》请在冰点文库上搜索。
外文文献及翻译:
ApplicationofAutomaticWarehouseanditscharacteristics
Abstract:
overheadstorageforshortTopshelfstorageGenerallyreferstotheuseoflayers,adozenorevenseveral-storeylayershelfstorageunitgoods,materialhandlingequipmentwiththecorrespondinggoodsinboundandoutboundwarehouseoperations.Assuchstoragecanmakefulluseofspaceforstorage,Guchangimagetobeknownasthe"Warehouse."
1.1Automatic Warehouse
Highoverheadforshortshelfstoragewarehouse.Generallyreferstotheuseoflayers,adozenorevenseveral-storeylayershelfstorageunitgoods,materialhandlingequipmentwiththecorrespondinggoodsinboundandoutboundwarehouseoperations.Assuchstoragecanmakefulluseofspaceforstorage,Guchangimagetobeknownasthe"Warehouse."
WarehouseproductionanddevelopmentistheresultofproductionandtechnologicaldevelopmentafterWorldWarII.Theearly50s,theUnitedStatesemergedwithoverheadstackingcranewarehouse;thelate50sandearly60sappearsthetunnel-typestackingcranewarehouseofthedriveroperating;in1963computercontrolledistooktheleadintheoverheadstorageintheUnitedStates,builtingthefirstcomputer-controlledwarehouse.Sincethen,theautomatedwarehouseintheUnitedStatesandEuropehavedevelopedrapidlyandformedaspecialsubject.Mid-60s,Japanbegantheconstructionofwarehouse,andthespeedofdevelopmentbecamefasterandfaster,becomingoneofthecountrieswhichhavetheworld'smostautomatedwarehouse.
Ourwarehouseandmaterialhandlingequipmentonthedevelopmentdidnotstartlate.Chinadevelopedthefirstoverheadstackingcranein1963(MinistryofMachineryBeijingMaterialsHandlingResearchInstitute),andstartedtodevelopChina'sfirstcomputer-controlledTheAutomaticWarehousein1973(15mhigh,liftingtheMinistryresponsibleformachines),thelibrarywasputintooperationin1980.Sofar,thenumberofautomatedwarehouseinChinahasmorethan200.Duetothehigh-risewarehousespaceutilization,astrongabilitytoenterthelibrary,usingcomputercontrolandmanagementandhelpenterprisestoimplementmodernmanagementandsoon,warehousehasbecomeanindispensablelogisticsandproductionmanagementofstoragetechnology,enterprisestook
1
moreandmoreattentiontoit.
theapplicationsofAutomatedoverheadwarehouseisusedinawiderange,virtuallyeverybusinesssector.InChina,theapplicationofautomatedoverheadwarehouseindustryismainlyinmechanical,metallurgical,chemical,aerospace,electronics,pharmaceutical,foodprocessing,tobacco,printing,distributioncenters,airports,portsandsoon.
thebasiccomponentsofAutomatedlibrary:
Topshelf:
thesteelstructureusedtostoregoods.Therearetwobasicformscurrently
:
weldedmodularshelvesandknockdownshelves.
Tray(Container):
Theapparatususedforcarryingcargo,alsoknownasthelocationappliance.
Retrievalmachine:
deviceforautomaticaccesstothegoods.Formofthestructureintoasinglecolumnanddoublecolumntwobasicforms;bymeansofservicedeliveryisdividedintostraight,bendandtransfertrucksthreebasicforms.
Conveyorsystems:
themainstereolibraryperipherals,responsiblefordeliveryofgoodstoorfromthestackercrane.Conveyortypesaremorecommonwithrollerconveyors,chainconveyors,liftingplatform,distributiontrucks,elevators,beltmachineandsoon.
AGVsystem:
theAGV.Accordingtotheguidance-orientedapproachisdividedintoinductionandlaserguidedtrolleycar.
Automaticcontrolsystem:
Driveautomatedlibrarysystem,automaticcontrolsystemequipment.CurrentlyusedforthecontrolmodelFieldbus-basedapproach.
StockInformationManagementSystem:
Alsoknownasacentralcomputermanagementsystem.Isafullyautomatedthree-dimensionaldatabasesystemcore.Thetypicalautomatedlibrarysystemsareusinglarge-scaledatabasesystems(suchasORACLE,SYBASE,etc.)tobuildatypicalclient/serversystemwithothersystems(egERPsystems)networkingorintegration.
1.2TheadvantagesofAutomaticWarehouse
AutomaticWarehousehasmanyadvantagesforenterprises,Itcanbereflectedinthefollowingareas:
1.2.1improvethespaceutilization
Earlywarehouseconcept,thebasicstartingpointistoincreasespaceutilization,fullconservationislimitedandvaluableland.SomedevelopedcountriesintheWest,theviewofspaceutilizationhavebeenmoreextensiveanddeepmeaning,conservationoflandwaslinkedwithenergyconservationandenvironmentalprotection.Someeventreatedtheutilizationofspacesystemsasthekeyindicatorsofadvancedandreasonableassessment.
hespaceutilizationofThree-dimensionaldatabaseoftiscloselylinkedwithplanning.
Generallyspeaking,thespaceutilizationofautomatedoverheadwarehouseislargeas2-5timesasthenormallevel.Thisisveryimpressive.
1.2.2facilitatetheformationofadvancedlogisticssystems,improveproductionmanagement.Traditionalwarehouseistheplaceofcargostorage,preservationofthegoodsisitsonlyfunction,Itisa"staticstorage."Automatic Warehouseadoptedadvancedautomatedmaterialhandlingequipment,notonlymakethegoodsinthewarehouseasrequiredautomaticaccess,butalsomaketheorganicconnectionwiththeoutsideoftheproductionofstorageareas,andthroughthecomputermanagementsystemsandautomatedmaterialhandlingequipmentmakewarehouseintoanimportantpartinProductionLogistics.Businessoutsourcingproductionofpartsandpiecesintotheautomatedwarehouseself-storageisapartofthewholeproduction,short-termstorageisautomaticallyataspecifiedtimetooutputtothenextprocessofproduction,creatinganautomatedlogisticssystem,whichisa"DynamicStorage"andisalsoacleartrendofthedevelopmentintoday'sautomatedwarehouse
technology.
Logisticssystemdescribedaboveisasubsystemofthelargesystemintheenterpriseproductionmanagement(fromtheorder,thenecessarydesignandplanning,planningandproductionscheduling,manufacturing,assembly,testing,shipping,etc.),theestablishmentofreal-timeconnectionbetweenlogisticssystemsandbusinessmajorsystems,automatedoverheadwarehousedevelopmentisanothersignificanttechnologytrends.
Modernbusinessmanagementputfowardhigherdemand,themoderthinkingof"theeffectivenessofmanagement"hasbecomethemostmodernenterprisemanagementconsensus.
Productionmanagementisanimportantpartofmanagement,includingproductplanning,productionorganization,logisticsplanning,outsourcingperipheral,productquality,costestimation,andothercontent.automationoverheadstoragesystemasacentralpartoftheproductionprocess,almostinvolvedinalltheproductionmanagementprocess.
1.2.3tospeedupaccesstothestoragerhythmofgoods,reducelaborintensityandimproveproductionefficiency
TheestablishmentofgoodstradesystemandmaketheAutomaticWarehousecenter,italsohasotheradvantagesthattheautomatedlibraryhasarapidlyspeedintoorouttothelibrary,canquicklyandproperlystoragethegoodsintothelibrary(storage),butalsofastintimeandautomaticallyintheserviceofpartsandmaterialsneededtotheproductionline.Thisfeaturethatcommonlevellibrariescannotreach.
Meanwhile,therealizationofAutomatic Warehouseisthemosttypicalexamplethatreducingthelaborintensity.Thisreductionoflaborintensityisintegrated,including:
1)theautomatedstorageranewaylmachinetoreplacethemanualpickupingoodsandlabor,Thatisquickandlabor-saving.Sinceworkersdonotneedtoenterthewarehousework,workingconditionsgreatlyimproved.
2)theuseofcomputermanagementsystemstomanagegoods,greatlyenhancingthemanagementcapacityofgoods.Makingthewarehousemanagementscientificaccuracyandreliabilityofaqualityimprovementinorouttoadatabasemanagement,stocktaking,reports,andotherworkloadbecomessimpleandquick,significantlyreducedlaborintensity.
3)Three-dimensionallibraysystemcombinedwithauxiliarytransmissionequipment,makethegoodsinorouttothelibrarybecomeeasyandconvenient.
4)Thenumberofautomatedlibrarysystemrequiredoperatorsandmaintenancestaffissmall,notonlysavesresources,savesmoney,butalsoimprovedworkingenvironment.
1.2.4toreducethebacklogofstockfunds
Aftersomeinvestigatingandunderstandingaboutanumberoflargeenterprises,duetohistoricalreasons,themanagementtoolsgetbehindandsmaterialsmanagementfragmented,productionchainandproductionmanagementdifficulttoplaceinclosecontact,inordertoreachtheexpectedproductioncapacityandmeetproductionrequirements,theadequacyofrawmaterialsandsparepartsmustbeprepared.Thisinventorybackloghasbecomeamajorproblem.Howtoreducethebacklogofstockfundsandfullymeettheproductionneeds,alargemumberofenterpriseshavetofacethebigproblem.Highbaystoragesystemisoneofthemosteffectivemeanstosolvethisproblem.
1)thefactorygoodstradesystemthatmaketheautomatedThree-dimensionallibrayforthecenter,itsolvestheproductioncirculationproblemsandthesupplyconflict.Sothatthesupplyofrawmaterialandpartsneededfortheproductionofproductionvolumeandthenumbercanreachanoptimumvalue.
2)Thefoundationofcomputernetworksystemmakethepurchasedabutrawmaterialandthecomponentsexceptpartsprocuremoretimeandmeettheactualdemand.
3)ThecomputerManagementSystemtostrengthenthemacro-controlfunction,sothattheproductionoutputofeachlinktomeetactualdemand.
4)theestablishmentoffinishedproductsandsemi-finishedba
- 配套讲稿:
如PPT文件的首页显示word图标,表示该PPT已包含配套word讲稿。双击word图标可打开word文档。
- 特殊限制:
部分文档作品中含有的国旗、国徽等图片,仅作为作品整体效果示例展示,禁止商用。设计者仅对作品中独创性部分享有著作权。
- 关 键 词:
- 自动化立体仓库应用及其特点 外文文献资料翻译 自动化 立体仓库 应用 及其 特点 外文 文献资料 翻译