大学英语六级写作讲义Word下载.docx
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大学英语六级写作讲义Word下载.docx
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2.简单句叠置
Ilikechattingonlineverymuch,Igotothenetbaralmosteveryweekend.
3.从句叠置
Asisknowntoallthatcomputersplayanimportantroleinmanyfieldsofourlife.
4.句子成分缺失
Ifworkhard,wewillsurelybesuccessful.
5.语序错误
1)Whycollegestudentsspendmoreandmoretimeonthecomputer?
2)Ioftenwonderwherehavetheygottheirmoney.
(二)动词错误
1.时态错误
ManypeoplethoughtthattheInternetwillbemoreusefulinthefuture.
2.语态错误
1)Ihaveexcitedseveraldaysatthenewsthatyouwillcomehere.
2)Mostofthestudentssatisfywiththeserviceinthedininghall.
3.单复数错误
1)Wisemanseekopportunitiesratherthanwaitforthem.
Awiseman,seeks英语的单数可数名词通常不可单独存在,要么加限定词,要么变复数
2)Someoneareafraidthatcomputermaycontrolmeninthefuture.
4.非谓语动词错误
1)Letmetorepresenteveryonetosay“hello”toyou.
2)Doexerciseinthemorningisgoodforone’shealth.
3)Havingstudiedinourschoolfor3years,thecanteenservicehaschangedalot.
(三)代词错误
1)Wecanusecomputersindoingeverythingyoulike.
2)Acollegestudentshouldbeabletodotheirwashingontheirown.
(四)冠词错误
1)Horseisanusefulanimal.
2)TheexamwillbeheldintheDecember,2004.
(五)词性错误
1)Iwishyoucanconsidermysuggests.
2)Ifapersonwantstosuccess,hemustlearntoenduresufferingsandsetbacks.
二、用词错误
1)Studentsmustknowhowtoapplyacomputer.
2)PeoplecantouchmanynewthingsontheInternet.
3)Thepurposeofthisletteristoreactsomeopinionsontheserviceinthedininghall.
三、表达习惯错误
1)Whygeneratedsolargeachange?
2)Now6000yuancanbuyaP4computer.
3)Aroomoftenlives6-8students.
4)Ithinkthisgreatchangehasthreereasons.
5)Thepricesofthefoodaretooexpensive.
6)Thereasonforthisisbecausesomepeoplewanttoearnplentyofmoneywithoutworkinghard.
四、标点符号及大小写错误
1)However,everycoinhastwosides,Ithinkthesurroundingsinourcanteenarethebestamongalluniversities.
2)Themanwasracingdownthestreet.Becausehewaslatefortheclass.
3)AtlastIwanttoletyouknow,Iloveouruniversityverymuch.
4)Myfavoritesportsareswimming、jogging、mountaineeringandplayingtabletennis.
5)ThebestEnglishfilminmyeyesis《ForrestGump》.
2六级写作分类范文
(一)对立观点型
4.Do“LuckyNumbers”ReallyBringGoodLuck?
Therearepeoplewhobelievethatsomenumbersbringgoodluck,whileothersbringbadluck.Forinstance,inChinathenumbereightisthoughttobelucky.TurningourattentiontotheWest,wefindthatthenumbersevenisconsideredlucky,butthenumber13isavoidedliketheplague.
Inspiteofalltheseclaims,mostpeoplewouldagreethatthereislittleevidencethatnumbershaveanyinfluenceonourlives.Infact,theysay,thereverseseemstobethecase.Foronething,wemightexpectcalculatorstobreakdowneverytimetheynotethenumber13,andforanother,althougheveryweekhassevendaysweknowthatnoteveryweekisluckyforus.
Weighingtheprosandconsofthesearguments,Iaminclinedtoagreewiththelatterpointofview.Itisobviousthatthereisnoscientificbasisforthebeliefthatthereisaconnectionbetweenluckandnumbers.Allinall,itseemstometobesuperstition.
7.ShouldFirecrackersBeBanned?
ThereisnodenyingthefactthatsettingofffirecrackershasbeenahotlydebatedtopicinChina.People’sopinionsdiffersharplyonthisissue.Someholdthepositiveview.TheysaythatitisanancientChinesecustomwhichshouldbepreserved.Theyalsoclaimthatfirecrackersmakefestivalsandholidayoccasionsmorecolorfulandentertainingforbothadultsandchildren.Withoutfirecrackers,festivalswouldbecomedullandcheerless.
Others,however,holdtheoppositeview.Theymaintainthatfirecrackersshouldbebanned.Theypointoutthatfirecrackersareresponsibleforfires,whichdestroyproperty,andforinjuriessufferedbothbythepeoplewhosetthemoffandbyinnocentbystanders.Theyalsoarguethatfirecrackersareawasteofmoneyandresources.
Personally,Ibelievethatweshouldnotgotoextremes.Ontheonehand,weshouldpreservetheoldcustomoflettingofffirecrackers;
ontheotherhand,weshouldmakeitharmless.Thiscanbedonebybanningfirecrackersfrompublicplaces.Inaddition,thesettingoffoffirecrackersshouldberestrictedtofestivaldays.
(2)
Therehasbeenmuchcontroversyoversettingofffirecrackersinthepastyears,witheachpartyowningconvincingevidences.ThosewhoareinfavorofsettingfirecrackersclaimthatitisanancientChinesecustomthatshouldbepreserved.Theyalsoarguethatfirecrackersmakefestivalsandholidayoccasionsmorecolorfulandentertainingforbothadultsandchildren.Withoutfirecrackers,festivalswouldbecomecoldandcheerless.
Ontheotherhand,therearemanypeoplewhoareoftheopinionthatfirecrackersshouldbebanned.Theypointoutthatfirecrackersareresponsibleforfireswhichdestroyproperty,andforinjuriessufferedbothbythepeoplewhosetthemoffandbyinnocentbystanders.Besides,theymaintainthatfirecrackersleadtoawasteofmoneyandresources.
Personally,Ithinkthatbothsideshavesomethingright.Actually,firecrackersshouldbeviewedasatwo-edgedsword,whichpresentsuswithbothbenefitsandtroubles.Butweshouldnotgiveupeatingforfearofchoking.Thebestpolicy,asIseeit,istomaximizetheiradvantagesandminimizetheirunhealthyinfluence,sothattheycanbenefitusinabetterway.
(二)解决问题型
12.MyViewonFakeCommodities
Nobodycouldhavefailedtonoticethefactthatfakecommoditieshavebeenagraveproblemwithwhichweareconfronted.Fakeandshoddygoodsfloodthemarket.Takingalookaround,wecanfindexamplestoonumeroustolist:
piratededitionsofbooksandfilms,foodanddrinksofpoorqualityandthelike.
Fakeandshoddygoodsareboundtogeneratesevereconsequencesifwekeepturningablindeyetothem.Firstandforemost,theydirectlyinfringeuponconsumers’rights,wastingtheirmoneyandthreateningtheirhealthandevenlives.Besides,theproductionandsaleoffakegoodscauseseriouslossesonthepartofhonestandlawfulproducers.Lastbutnotleast,thedestructionoffakecommoditiesmeansagrievouswasteofthenation’sresources.
Inviewoftheseriousnessofthisproblem,effectivemeasuresmustbetakenbeforethingsgetworse.First,itisessentialthatlawsandregulationsbeworkedoutandenforcedtobanthemanufactureandcirculationoffakeandshoddygoods.Secondly,thepublicshouldenhancetheirawarenessofidentifyingandrefusingsub-standardcommodities.Withproperlawsandanalertpublic,itwillonlybeamatteroftimeforfakeandshoddygoodstobecomethingsofthepast./Withthesemeasurestaken,itisreasonableforustobelievethattheproblemwillbesolvedinthenearfuture.
(三)谚语警句型16.HasteMakesWaste
Afamoussayinggoes“Hastemakeswaste”,whichmeansthatoneshoulddoeverythingstepbystep.Evensimpleoperationscaneasilybespoiledifwerushtocompletethem,neglectingimportantstagesintheprocess.Oneshouldmakefullpreparationsbeforebeginninganytask.
Takingalookaround,wecanfindexamplestoonumeroustolist.ThebestillustrationmightbeEnglishstudy.Withoutagoodcommandofpronunciation,wecanneverhopetospeakinanunderstandableway.Similarly,ifwedonotlearntospellproperlyandtoacquireabasicgraspofgrammar,wewillneversucceedinwritinggoodcompositions.
(或Actually,historyaboundswithexamplesofhastemakingwaste.Awell-knownChinesefablegoesthatafarmtriedtohelptheshootsgrowbypullingthemupward,onlytofindthattheydiedsoon.Anothercaseinpointistheso-calledGreatLeapForwardmovementinChinain1950’sand1960’s.Atthattime,theChinesepeopleweresoeagertodeveloptheireconomythattheytooksomeimpropermeasures,onlytohindertheexpansionofeconomy.)
(或HereIcanthinkofnobetterillustrationoftheproverbthantheexperienceofmyown.Attheageof11or12,Ibegantolearntoride.Eagertorideaswellasothers,Istartedbysittingonthesaddleattheverybeginning.Predictably,Ioftenfellfromoverthebike.LotsoftimehadbeenwastedbeforeIrealizedthatIshoulddoitstepbystep.Itriedtoslidebystandingononepedal.ThenIbegantoridethebikefromunderthecrossbar.Finally,Isucceeded.)
Inshort,layingasolidfoundationisessentialifwewanttomakeachievementsinourstudiesorwork,orindeedinanyotheraspectofourlives.Ateverystep,reviewwhathasbeenachievedandassesstheproblemsaheadbeforemovingtothenextstep.Andremember,Romewasnotbuiltinaday.
(四)图表图画型
19.ChangesintheOwnershipofHousesinChina
ItcanbeseenfromthechartthattherehavebeendramaticchangesintheownershipofhousesinChinainthepast50years.Whilethepercentageofstate-ownedhouseshasdroppedfrom70%in1950’sto20%in1990’s,thatofprivatehouseshassoaredfrom30%to80%duringthesameperiodoftime.
Anumberoffactorscouldaccountforthechangeinthechart,butthefollowingarethemostcriticalones.First,thankstothepolicyofreformandopening-up,thenation’seconomyhasbeendevelopingataconsiderablyhighspeedinthepastdecades.Therefore,peoplehavemoreextramoneytoimprovetheirhousing.Secondly,otherrelevantstatepoliciesandtheboomofrealestateindustryprovidecitizenswithmoreopportunitiestochoosetheirowndwellingplaces.Lastbutnotleast,peoplehaveattachedgreat
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