黑龙江省大庆市喇中初中英语 阅读理解集练 社会历史类Word下载.docx
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黑龙江省大庆市喇中初中英语 阅读理解集练 社会历史类Word下载.docx
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A.拔下B.移植C.清洗D.修补
【小题3】WhichofthefollowingmayNOTbeincludedintheNewJerseystudiesonbears?
A.Theage.
B.Thewayoftheircommunication.
C.Theweight.
D.Thenumberofbabiestheyproduce.
【小题4】IntheMinnesotastudies,researchers_____.
A.cannevergetclosetothebears
B.studythebearswhiletheyareasleep
C.usegrapestomakethebearsfull
D.learnalotaboutthebears'
everydaylives
【小题5】Whatdothetwostudieshaveincommon(共同点)?
A.ResearchplacesB.Themainpurpose.
C.Researchmethods.D.Collectedinformation.
2、Tous,itseemssonaturaltoputupanumbrellatokeepthewateroffwhenitrains.Butinfacttheumbrellawasnotinventedasprotectionagainsttherain.Itsfirstusewasasashade(遮蔽)againstthesun.
Nobodyknowswhofirstinventedit,buttheumbrellawasusedinveryancienttimes.ProbablythefirsttouseitweretheChinese,backintheeleventhcenturyBC.
WeknowthattheumbrellawasusedinancientEgyptandBabylonasasunshade.Andthere
wasastrangethingconnectedwithitsuse:
itbecameasymbolofhonorandpower(权力).Inthe
FarEastinancienttimes,theumbrellawasallowedtobeusedonlybythoseinhighofficeorby
royalpeoplesuchasthekingsorqueens.
InEurope,theGreekswerethefirsttousetheumbrellaasasunshade.TheumbrellawasincommonuseinancientGreece,butitisbelievedthatthefirstpeopleinEuropetousetheumbrellaasprotectionagainsttherainweretheancientRomans.DuringthemiddleagesinEurope,theuseoftheumbrellaalmostdisappeared.ThenitappearedagaininItalyinthelatesixteenthcentury.Andagainitbecameasymbolofpower.
Umbrellashavenotchangedmuchinstyleduringallthistime,thoughtheyhavebecomemuchlighterinweight.Itwasn'
tuntilthetwentiethcenturythattheumbrellasforwomenbegantobemadeinallkindsofcolors.
【小题1】Ancientpeoplefirstusedumbrellasas____.
A.asymbolofhonor
B.protectionagainstthesun
C.asymbolofpower
D.protectionagainsttherain
【小题2】Accordingtothepassage,theumbrellawasprobablyfirstusedinancient______.
A.Egypt.B.BabylonC.RomeD.China
【小题3】Theunderlinedwordroyalmightmean_inChinese.
A.王室的B.富有的
C.中产阶级的D.贫穷的
【小题4】Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?
A.TheancientGreeksusedtheumbrellaintheirdailylife.
B.Europeanshardlyusedtheumbrelladuringthemiddleages.
C.Theumbrellasforwomenweremadecolorfulinancienttimes.
D.Thestyleoftheumbrellahasn'
tchangedalotsinceitwasinvented
【小题5】Thispassageismainlyabout___________.
A.thesalesoftheumbrella
B.thedifferencesamongumbrellas
C.theinventionoftheumbrella
D.thehistoryandtheuseoftheumbrella
3、OneeveningCharliewasonhiswayhomefromtherailwaystation.Whenheturnedroundacorner,heheardfootstepsbehindhimandhethoughtsomeonewascomingnear.Hebegantowalkfast.Thefootstepscamefast,too.Hesloweddown.Thefootstepsalsosloweddown.Nowhewassurethatsomeonemustbegoingafterhim.Hetriedtohide.Stillthestepsfollowedhim.Hedidn'
tknowhowtosavehimself,sohejumpedoversometallgrassandhidhimselfinacemetery(墓地).Hethrewhimselfdownononeoftombs(坟墓).
Themanbehindcamenear.Charliecouldhearthemanjumpoverthegrass.Thoughtsofthievesandrobbersfilledhismind.Charliestoodupandfacedtheman."
Whatdoyouwant?
Whyareyoucomingafterme?
"
Heasked.
"
Isay,"
thestrangerasked,"
doyoualwaysgohomelikethis,orareyoutakingsomespecialexercisetonight?
IwanttogotoMr.Green'
sanddon'
tknowtheway.Thestationmastertoldmetofollowyouasyoulivenextdoor.Excusemeforasking,butistheremuchfarthertogobeforewegetthere?
【小题1】ThatdayCharliewas____.
A.leavingthestationforacemetery
B.walkingslowlyalongthestreet
C.onhiswaytoMr.Green'
shouse
D.onhiswaybackhome
【小题2】Whenhefoundsomeonefollowinghim,Charlie____.
A.wastoofrightenedtomove
B.stoppedtoaskthemanwhy
C.hidhimselfinacemetery
D.knewclearlywhattodo
【小题3】Charliewentintoacemeterybecausehe____.
A.triedtogetridofthestranger
B.gottiredafteraday'
swalk
C.walkedtoofastandlost
D.wantedtohidehisthingsthere
【小题4】Whenthestrangerfollowedhimintothecemetery,Charliethought____.
A.thestrangerwouldaskhimtheway
B.thestrangerwouldcometostaywithhim
C.hewasindangeroflosinghismoneyorevenhislife
D.hecouldbeaskedaboutMr.Green
【小题5】ThestrangerfollowedCharliebecause____.
A.hewantedtokillCharlie.
B.hewantedtostealthings.
C.hewantedtogotoCharlie'
splace.
D.hewantedtogotoMr.Green'
sandhedidn'
tknowthewaythere.
4、阅读理解
Teensaregaining(增加)weight.Todaymostteenagersareatleastonesizelargerthanteenswere20yearsago.Evenclothingsizeshavechanged.Didyouknowthatasmalltodayusedtobeamedium,20yearsago?
Arecentresearchshows97%ofteensneedmoreexercise.It'
sbadnewsbecausetoolittleexercisemeansyouaremissingalotofgoodthingsinlife.Exercisehelpsintwoways.
First,exercisehelpsyourbody.Physicalactivitycanmakeyourbodystrong.Itcanalsokeepyou
atahealthyweight.Doctorssaythatpeoplewhostayatahealthyweighthavefewerhealthproblems.
Second,exercisecanhelpyourmind.Peoplewhogetplentyofphysicalactivitymightworrylessandsleepbetteratnight.Youmayevenlearnbetterinschool.Studentswhoarehealthycanlistenandunderstandbetterinclass.
Soyoucanchangeyourlifeandbemoreactiveatanypoint.It'
snevertoolate.Anarticlecalled“HowtoLimitScreenTimeandGetMoving”givestheseideas:
Stepawayfromthescreen.DoctorscallwatchingTVorplayingvideogamesscreentime.Youshouldhavenomorethantwohoursofscreentimeaday.Youwillenjoylifemoreifyouliveitinsteadofwatchingit!
Startslowly.Anhouradaycanseemlikealongtime.Startwith10minutesofnewactivitieseveryday.Addmoreasyougetstronger.Thinkaboutwalking.Takethestairsinsteadofthelift.Youwillfeelhealthier.
Makefitnessfun.Findasportyoulike.Itdoesn'
tneedtobethetraditionalsportsofbasketball,soccer,orbaseball.Thoseareallgreatsportsandifyoulikethem,playthem.However,youcanalsotryhiking,skateboarding,orevenropejumping.Ifyouenjoythesport,youwilldoit.
Choosefoodcarefully.Helpyourfamilyshopforhealthyfood.Readthelabels(标签).Lookforhealthyfoods.Eatlotsoffiuitsandvegetables.Stopbuyingsoftdrinksandjunkfoods.Youwillfeelbetterifyoueatright.
Exercisewithothers.Findafriendorfamilymembertoexerciseorplaywithyou.Youwillhavemorefunandithelpskeepyouresponsibleforgoing.
【小题1】WhatisthemainideaofParagraph1?
A.Teensaregainingweight.B.Teens,onesizelarger.
C.Teens'
clothingsizeschanged.D.Asmallusedtobeamedium.
【小题2】WhichofthefollowingisaFACTfromthepassage?
A.Youshouldhavenomorethantwohoursofscreentimeaday.
B.Youwillhavemorefunandithelpskeepyouresponsibleforgoing.
C.Arecentresearchshows97%ofteensneedmoreexercise.
D.However,youcanalsotryhiking,skateboarding,orevenropejumping.
【小题3】Wheremightyoufindthispassage?
A.Inastory.B.Inamagazine.C.Inaplay.D.Inaspeech.
【小题4】Whichofthefollowingshowsthestructure(结构)ofthefirst5paragraphs?
5、Everyonehashisownbirthday.Peopleindifferentcountriescelebrate(庆祝)theirbirthdaysindifferentways.Herearefourpeoplefromdifferentcountries.Theywilltellushowtheycelebratetheirbirthdaysintheircountries.
SandyMorrisoncomesfromMadrid(马德里).Hesayshappily,"
Mytwenty-firstbirthdayisonaSaturday,andI'
mgoingtogooutwithsomefriends.Towishmeahappybirthday,theyaregoingtopull(拉,扯)onmyear,onceforeachyear.Itisanoldcustom(风俗).Somepeoplepullontheearjustonce,butmyfriendsareverytraditional(传统的)."
Mr.andMrs.SatoarefromTokyo.Mr.Satoisgoingtobesixtytomorrow.InJapan,thesixtiethbirthdayiscalledKanreki---it'
sthebeginningofanewlife.Thecolourredisforanewlife,sotheyalwaysgivesomethingredforasixtiethbirt
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