高中英语必修13重点词汇短语及句子文档格式.docx
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高中英语必修13重点词汇短语及句子文档格式.docx
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liveinpeacegettiredof
重点句子
I.Iwonderifit’sbecauseIhaven’tbeenabletobeoutdoorsforsolongthatI’vegrownsocrazyabouteverythingtodowithnature.
2.Whatdoyouthinkagoodfriendshouldbelike?
3.Nowreadhowshefeltafterbeinginthehidingplacesince1942.
Whilewalkingthedog,youwerecarelessanditgotlooseandwashitbyacar.
I’monlyabletolookatnaturethroughdirtycurtainshangingbeforeverydustywindows.
It’snopleasurelookingthroughanylonger.
It’sagoodhabitforyoutokeepadiary.
Shefounditdifficulttosettleand…
4.Doyouwantafriendwhomyoucouldtelleverythingto,likeyourdeepestfeelingsandthoughts?
5.Icanwellrememberthattherewasatimewhenadeepbluesky,thesongofbirds,moonlightandflowerscouldneverhavekeptmespellbound.
…natureisonethingthatreallymustbeexperienced.
Peoplearetoldthattheiractionsshouldbeasgentleasthewindthatblowsfromthesea.
6.ItwasthefirsttimeinayearandahalfthatI’dseenthenightfacetoface.
7.Iwouldbegratefulifyoucouldgivemesomeadvice.
必修一M1Unit2
Includeinternationalnativemodernvocabulary
cultureactuallyrulelatterelevator/lift
usageidentitygovernmentcommandpetrol/gas
requestpolitestandardrecognizeapartment/flat
accentdirectionblockofficialvoyage
conquergraduallyenrichespeciallyrapidly
spellingsettle/settler
playarole(in)playapart(in)evenif
bebasedonfromoneplacetoanotherthesame…as…
suchasmakeuseofatpresent
nolongercomeuptothenumberof
1.
However,theymaynotbeabletounderstandeverything.
2.
ThisisbecauseBritainruledIndiafrom1765to1947.
3.
WhattheBritishcall“petrol”theAmericanscall“gas”.
4.
…thosewhoreportedthenewswereexpectedtospeakexcellentEnglish.
BecausethosewhoruledEnglandspokefirstDanishandlaterFrench.
Actually,itwasbasedmoreonGermanthantheEnglishwespeakatpresent.
TheUSisalargecountryinwhichmanydifferentdialectsarespoken.
5.
…thereismorethanonekindofEnglishintheworld.
(morethanone+单数可数名词,作主语时,谓语用单数)
6.
ItisnoteasyforaChinesepersontospeakEnglishaswellasanativeEnglishspeaker.
句型:
Itis+adj/n+forsbtodosth对于某人来说做某事是…
扩充:
Itis+adj+of/forsbtodosth
当句式中形容词修饰todosth时用for;
若形容词修饰sb,则用of.
eg:
It’skindofyoutohelpmecarrythebox.
7.
ThenumberofpeoplelearningEnglishinChinaisincreasingrapidly.
8.
AtfirsttheEnglishspokeninEnglandbetweenaboutAD450and1150wasverydifferentfromtheEnglishspokentoday.
必修一M1Unit3
Journal/journalist/journey/trip/tour(tourist,tourism)/travel/vayage/flight
faretransportfinallypersuadecycle/recycle
stubborninsistattitudecampproper/properly
topicfamiliarpreferdisadvantagerecord/recorder
flowcousinprovincegraduatebrave/bravery
scheduledetailwooldetermine/determination/determined
freezereliableencouragegraduallysource/resource
innaffordluckyspecialtemple
café
populationdirectionsseparatefield
getsbinterestedinmakecampdreamofdoing
persuadesbtodopersuadesbinto/outof(doing)sth
insistonsth/doingsthputupone’stentsset/break(beat)/holdarecord
careaboutcareforsth/sb
givein(tosb)giveawaygiveoffgiveout
makeupone’smindreadone’smindkeep/bearsthinmind
befamiliarwithsthbefamiliartosbbesimilarto
ItwasmysisterwhofirsthadtheideatocyclealongtheMekongRiver.
Althoughshedidn’tknowthebestwayofgettingtoplaces,sheinsistedthatwe(should)findthesourceoftheriver.
Haveyoueverseensnowmenridebicycles?
(metaphor)
Toclimbthemountainroadwashardworkbuttogodownthehillswasgreatfun.
Aftergraduatingfromcollege,wefinallygotthechancetotakeabiketrip.
Eversincemiddleschool,…Ihavedreamedabouttakingagreatbiketrip.
theyareDai,…neartheLangcangRiver,theChinesepartoftheriverthatiscalledtheMekongRiverinothercountries.
Itmakeswidebendsormeandersthroughlowvalleystotheplainswherericegrows.
必修一M1Unit4
Shakeriseburstruin/destroyearthquake
injurejudgehonouruselessimagine
shockrescuedisastersheltersurvivor
freshcountrysidesmellynervousstrange/stranger
wellpipeeventsufferingsteam
extremeburycanalbrickexpress
damtracksteelmine/minertrap
competitionorganizecongratulations
preparetodosth/getpreparedinsteadofa/thenumberof
thousandsofShakehandswithsb.Burstinto
Judgingby/fromBe/feelhonouredbyGivehonourtosb
Digoutasusualrightaway
Beproudofatanend
1.Miceranoutofthefieldslookingforplacestohide.
2.Buttheonemillionpeopleofthecity,whothoughtlittleoftheseevents,wereasleep….
3.Thenumberofpeoplewhowerekilledorinjuredreachedmorethan400,000.
4.Itseemedasiftheworldwasatanend.
5.Water,foodandelectricitywerehardtoget.
句型:
主语+be+adj+todo
其中todo用主动形式表示被动含义
6.Allhopewasnotlost.
all与not连用表示部分否定
7.It’snevertoolatetolearn.
活到老,学到老。
8.Then,laterthatafternoon,anotherbigquakewhichwasalmostasstrongasthefirst
oneshookTangshan.
9.Workersbuiltsheltersforsurvivorswhosehomeshadbeendestroyed.
10.Thearmyorganizedteamstodigoutthosewhoweretrappedandtoburythedead.
必修一M1Unit5
qualitywillingprinciplefightmean
peacefulprisoneradvisecontinueactive
votepositionacceptviolencesave
equaldegreeeducatedterrorgenerous
rewardcriminalpresidentsincerelyselfish
devotedcrueleasy-goingmankindguidance
offerlawyerlegalequalsentence
violencerelativefoundgenerous
asamatteroffactcometopowerdevote…to…
setupintroubleloseheart
worryaboutoutofworkbelievein
put…inprisonrealizeone’sdreamofblowup
Onlythendidwedecidetoanswerviolencewithviolence.
IfeltbadthefirsttimeItalkedtothegroup.thefirsttime相当于连词,用来引导从句
Hetaughtusduringthelunchbreaksandtheeveningswhenweshouldhavebeenasleep.shouldhavedone本应做而未做
needn’thavedone本不应做而做了can’thavedone过去不可能做过
ThetimewhenIfirstmetNelsonMandelawasaverydifficultperiodofmylife
MandelawastheblacklawyertowhomIwentforadvice.
Hewasgenerouswithhistime,forwhichIwasgrateful.
TheschoolwhereIstudiedforonlytwoyearswasthreekilometersaway.
ThedaywhenNelsonMandelahelpedmewasoneofmyhappiest.
9.
However,thiswasatimewhenonehadtohave……
10.
ThepartsoftowninwhichtheyhadtolivewerethepoorestpartsofSouthAfrica.
11.
….Wehadreachedastagewherewehavealmostnorightsatall.
12.
Theycouldnotgetthejobstheywanted.
13.
wewereputintoapositioninwhichwehadeithertoacceptwewerelessimportantorfightthegovernment.
14.
IwasworriedaboutwhetherIwouldbecomeoutofwork.
必修二
必修二M2Unit1
culturalsurviveremainstatevaluable
raredynastybelongheatselect
designfancyjewelreceptionamazing
lightwonderremovefurnituredecorate
secretlywoodendoubtprovebesides
consideropinionevidencepretendtreasure
celebrateformermystery
lookintoserveastakeapartin
ratherthanthinkhighlyofbelongto
insearchofinreturncareabout
agreewithtoone’ssurprise
Thereisnodoubtthattheboxeswerethenputonatrain……
FrederickWilliamI,towhomtheamberroombelonged,decidednottokeepit.
In1770,theroomwascompletedthewayshewanted.
thiswasatimewhenthetwocountrieswereatwar.
…..couldneverhaveimaginedthathisgreatestgiftto…….….
ThisgiftwastheAmberRoomwhichwasgiventhisnamebecause…..
Theamberwhichwasselectedhadabeautifulyellow-browncolorlikehoney.
Thedesignoftheroomwasinafancystylepopularinthosedays.
Itwasalsoatreasuredecoratedwithgoldandjewels,whichtookthecountry’sbestartists…….
必修二M2Unit2
honestancientcompetecompetitormedal
hostmagicalinterviewathleteadmit
stadiumgymnasiumreplaceprizesliver
physical/mentalrootrelateposteradvertise
foolishpromisegoldenregularslave
responsibilityopportunityallowspiritvolunteer
homelandgloryhopelessnowadaysstandard
takepartin/joininusedtoplayarolein
competeagainst/forworkoutmakesure
asetofaswelleveryfouryears
oneafteranotherallovertheworldasamatteroffact
pickupstandforona….Basis
togetherwithfindoutmakeabargainwith
1.…aspecialvillageisbuiltforthemtolivein.
2.Ilivedinwhatyoucalled“AncientGreece”.
3.Butofcourseyoucanaskanyquestionsyoulike.
4.Onlyathleteswhohavereachedtheagreedstandardfortheeventwillbeadmittedascompetitors.
5.That’swhytheyarecalledtheWinterOlympics.
6.Noothercountrie
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