2考研英语复试口语讲义何凯文1.docx
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2考研英语复试口语讲义何凯文1.docx
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2考研英语复试口语讲义何凯文1
2021考研英语复试口语
辅导讲义
主讲:
何凯文
文都考研教学研究中心
2021研究生入学考试英语复试辅导讲义
(LecturenoteforthesecondroundtestofNGEE)
主讲人:
北京外国语大学何凯文
Maintasks:
1.Crackingyourpronunciationbarriers.
2.Broadeningyourindependenttopichorizons
3.Guaranteeingyourlisteningtestbottomline
第一局部:
Interviewinspiredbyintelligence〔根本面试之道〕
WhatisInterviewing?
AninterviewIS:
Ameetinginordertogettoknoweachother;Aconversationaboutpossibilities;Anopportunitytopresentyourselfoptimally;AninterviewisNOT:
Alifeordeathsituation;Aonewaystreet;Andyet:
Itisanartificial;AndYouwillbejudgedfromthefirstminute;
研究生英语复试口语的测试重点:
一、语言能力
1.pronunciation〔语音和语调〕
2.vocabulary(发音正确和用词准确)
3.grammar(准确和多样性)4.influencyandcoherence(流利和连贯)二、展示能力
Bodylanguageisimportant.Marabianmyth
•BodyLanguage55%
•vocalpart38%
•language7%
Youfindamirrorandyouadoptthatstance.Youmakesureyougetallthedetailsright.Makeachecklist.Butbearinyourmind:
avoidingbeingtooaggressivewithtoomuchbodylanguage.
Confidenceistheutmostfactor
•Speakwithconvictionasifyoureallybelieveinwhatyouaresaying.Persuadeyouraudienceeffectively.
第二局部:
Self-Introduction〔自我介绍〕
参考范文一:
Goodmorning/afternoondistinguishedprofessors,
Mynameis***,anEnglishmajorfrom***University.Thankyouforhavingmehere.
I’manoptimisticperson,outward,easy-goingandrichincuriosity.
参考范文二:
Goodmorningdistinguishedprofessors,
参考范文三:
Goodmorning/afternoondistinguishedprofessors,
Moreover,XXXUniversityboaststheexcellentteachingfacultyandadvancedfacilitiesforlearning
psychologyandeducation.Therefore,itisdefinitelythebestchoiceformypostgraduatestudies.Ibelieve,ledbythedistinguishedprofessorsandscholarshere,I’llgofurtheronpsychologyeducationstudiesandcontributetopsychologyeducation.Thankyousomuchagainforgivingmethechanceforthisinterview.
参考范文四:
Goodmorningdistinguishedprofessors.
Igraduatedfromthe*******departmentof*****UniversityinJuly,2021.InthepasttwoyearsIhavebeenpreparingforthepostgraduateexaminationwhileIhavebeen…..andIwas…...NowallmyhardworkhasgotaresultsinceIhaveachancetobeinterviewbyyou.
Ialwaysbelievethatonewilleasilylagbehindunlesshekeepsonlearning.Ofcourse,ifIamgivenachancetostudy******inthisfamousUniversity,Iwillsparenoefforttomakesomeachievementsinthefield..
参考范文五
Goodmorningprofessors,Firstofall,pleaseallowmetoexpressmyappreciationfortheopportunitythatyougivemetojointhisinterview.
Mynameis***,EnglishnameFelix.I'vegotmyundergraduateeducationinBeijingForeignStudiesUniversity,Majoringin***inSchoolofEnglishandInternationalStudies.ThemajorforfurthereducationthatIpursuehereinPekinguniversityis***.
DuringthefouryearsinBFSU,I'vebeengiventhetraditionaleducationonbothEnglishLiteracyandDiplomacy,whichcultivatedmetoviewtheworldinaninternationalperspective.
Ireallyappreciateitifyoucouldconsidermyapplication.IfIcouldhavethehonortostudyhere,IpromisethatIwouldneverfailyourexpectation.I'lltrymybesttostudyandlearnasmuchasIcould,soastomakecontributiontothesocietyandourcountry.
自我介绍时可能会用到的词和句子:
形容个性的词:
able有才干的,能干的adaptable适应性强的active主动的,活泼的
aggressive有进取心的ambitious有雄心壮志的amiable和蔼可亲的
amicable友好的analytical善于分析的apprehensive有理解力的
aspiring有志气的,有抱负的audacious有冒险精神的capable有能力的,有才能
cooperative有合作精神的creative富创造力的dedicated有奉献精神的
dependable可靠的diplomatic老练的,有策disciplined守纪律的dutiful尽职的well-educated受过良好教育的efficient有效率的energetic精力充分的
expressivity善于表达faithful守信的,忠诚的frank直率的,真诚的
generous宽宏大量的genteel有教养的gentle有礼貌的humorous有幽默
impartial公正的independent有主见的industrious勤奋的ingenious有独创性的
motivated目的明确的intelligent理解力强的learned精通某门学问的
logical条理清楚的methodical有方法的modest谦虚的objective客观的
precise一丝不苟的punctual严守时刻的elastic实事求是的responsible负责的
sensible明白事理的sporting光明正大的steady踏实的systematic有系统的
purposeful意志坚强的sweet-tempered性情温和的temperate稳健的tireless孜孜不倦的
1.
2.
3.Ijustfinishedmystudiesin...universitywithmymajorin..../Iamabouttoreceivemybachelor'sdegreein...major
4.Themajorareaofmystudyis....,andIwishtocontinuemystudiesinthisarea.(Fieldofstudy)
本科生〔undergraduate〕;研究生〔graduatestudent);学位〔degree〕;学士学位〔bachelor'sdegree〕;硕士学位〔master'sdegree〕;文聘〔diploma〕;证书〔certificate〕;职业学校〔vocationalschool〕;同等学历〔associatedegree〕;
5.IamfromHarbin,thecapitalcityofHeilongjiangprovince.〔Itisthemajorcityin....province).Itisveryfamousforit's.....
6.achievement;挖掘自己的经历〔intern,实习生〕;academicscore;scholarship;
7.Ihavesomepracticalexperienceinthisarea.
8.Idoverywellinmathematics.
openminded;Iamveryfoundofhistory./Iworkverywellwithothers.
一些常规的问题:
你为什么喜欢上我们学校?
你为什么要决定学习这个专业?
Thereasonformychoiceisthat....;Iamdeeplyimpressedbythelearningatmosphere...;IlookforwardtomyfurtherstudiesinyourschoolandIappreciateyourconsideringmeasoneo
第三局部:
QandAsession(考官提问)
一、最常见的问题?
1.Q.Howdoyouplantostudyforyourgraduateprogramme?
2.Q.Aswelearnfromyourresume/registrationform,themajorofyourundergraduatestudyis…Whydoyouchangeyourmajor?
3.Q.Doyouhaveanyquestionsforus?
二、四个话题
人,事,地方,物件
Person,events,places,objects其他的常规问题和解决之道:
对人的问题:
例问:
Whoisthepersonyouadmiremostandexplainwhy,includedetailsandexplanations.Mother
Talented,tolerant,considerate
Mother作主语,后面加题目主干.可用原因状语从句引出你的1,2,3的概括原因.
Teacher
■Agoodteachermakesherselfavailabletoallstudents,however,knowswhichstudentsneedextraassistance.
■
■Agoodteacherallowsstudentstoaskquestions,however,doesnotanswerquestionswithoutdrawingfromotherstudents'learningexperiencefirst.
■Agoodteacherhasclassroomrulesandprocedureswhichhelpstudentsknowwhatisexpectedfromthemandhowthestudentscanhelpthemselves.
■Agoodteacherencouragescooperationandsetsanexamplewithotherstudentsandfaculty.
■Agoodteacherrespectsallstudentsandencouragesgoodperformance.
■Demonstrateanempathywithstudentthinking,anticipatemisconceptionsandallowstudentstodevelopunderstandinginavarietyofways.
■Observestudentsinclassforsignsthattheyarefailingtokeepup,arebored,orarenotunderstanding
■Showflexibilityinrespondingtostudentneeds.
■Genuinelywantstudentstolearn,understandanddevelopcriticalthinkingabilities,aswellasmastercontentorlearnskills
■
■
■Highlyeffectiveteachersareviewedas“easygoing〞,“relaxed〞,withan“open〞manner.Thisbringsarelaxedatmospheretotheclassroom
■
■Areresourcefulandpositiveandadoptaproblem-solvingapproach
■Arecreativeandimaginativeandhaveanopenattitudetochange
■Thereisasaying,"GIVEMEAFISHANDIEATFORADAY,TEACHMETOFISHANDIEATFORALIFETIME".Thismustbeaphilosophyofagoodteacher...She/heshouldbepatientandkind,flexibleandresourceful,tolerantandopenmindedwithagoodsenseofhumor.Enthusiasticandenjoysteaching.shouldbehonest,imaginativeandcreative.Efficient.Self-disciplined.Helpful.Humbleandmodest.
Leader
Haveavision.Effectiveleadersandtheirorganizationshaveanagenda.Avision.Avisionisadirection—anattractiveandattainablepictureofthefuture.Asaleader,ifyoudon'tknowwhereyouaregoing,youareirrelevanttoyoufollowers.Withavisionyoucaninspireandliftindividualsandgroupstonewheights—animportantfunctionofanyleader.Thevisionaryprocessismadeupoffundamentallythreesteps:
discoveringthevision,disseminatingthevisionandfinally,drivingthevisionforward.
Learntodelegate.Onlydowhatcan’tbedonebysomeoneelse.
Rewardresults!
——MegWhitman(MBA79)PresidentandCEO,eBay
Event
休闲娱乐题
室内:
看书,听音乐户外:
运动,公园传统风俗题
美德:
谦虚节日:
春节职业与抱负我的回忆录
休闲娱乐题读书
最吸引你的内容,时间顺序/因果顺序得到的启示
总结升华
老人与海TheOldManandtheSea
ThebooktoldusastoryaboutanoldmancalledDiegowhodidfishinginCuba.Thoughhecameacrosslotsofdifficultiesontheseaandcamebackwithoutasinglefish,hewasoptimisticandstillheldthehope.
听音乐
音乐名
介绍听音乐的好处(1,2,3)
总结,升华
LearnhowtosinganEnglishsong
Inspiring,givesmesomuchstrengththatIneedwhenIamfacingupwithanydifficultyinmyentirelife.
Musicisaworldwidelanguagewithoutanytranslation,bylisteningtothemusic,wecanshareouremotionswithdifferentpeoplearoundtheworld.
Whatelsecanwesayaboutmusic?
■Style:
■Classic:
Mozart,Chopin
■Popmusic:
Rap/Hiphop/Heavymetal
■Operasandmusicals:
Cats,thePhantomoftheOpera,NotreDamedeParis
美德
美德是什么?
好处123
总结深化谈影响谦虚是美德
做个好听众看长处补短处
我谦虚所以我进步
Modestandhumble
Agoodlistenerwithtolerance,onlywell-educatedpeoplecanshowtoleranttoothersandunderstanddifferentopinions
AlwaysseethebestsidesofandlearnsomethingfromothersWithmodestandhumble,wecanmakeprogresseveryday.
VirtuesHonestySincerity
EasygoinganddowntoearthEnvironmentalprotectorAnimalprotectionadvocate
节日题:
春节春节(笔记)
春节时间与形式
大家团圆包饺子,包完饺子放鞭炮,全家祝福好来年团圆是根本,祝福是风俗
时间描述动作连贯意义阐释表达亲情
Meansalot/thewholeworldtoChinesepeopleOtherFestivals
Instructions
Mid-autumnDayFamilyreunion
Moon-cakes,likeamoon,representingthefamilyreunioninChinesetraditionalmeans
地点
名胜古迹
特点:
强调历史意义与文化适用题目:
Inthecityyoulive,whichpartisyourfavorite?
Whichparkorpublicareadoyouusuallygo?
Introduceyourfavoriteareainyourcity.
Whatplaceyounevervisitedbeforeyouwanttovisitmost?
Placeslike:
1.SummerPalace
2.ForbiddenCitySampleanswer
SummerPalace.
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