新概念2lesson23.ppt
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新概念2lesson23.ppt
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,NewconceptEnglish2,Lesson23,Anewhouse,Ihadaletterfrommysisteryesterday.,receivealetterfromsb.havealetterfromsb.getaletterfromsb.hearfromsb.,Mysister,I,ShelivesinNigeria.,1.I_just_aletterfrommybrother,Tim.(Lesson4)2.Mydaughter,Janeneverdreamedof_aletterfromagirlofherownage.(Lesson22),have,received,receiving,Dearsister:
Wehaventseeneachotherforalongtime!
Imissyouverymuch!
IwillcometoEnglandfromNigeria!
.,1.Wehaventseeneachotherforalongtime!
2.Imissyouverymuch!
3.IwillcometoEnglandfromNigeria!
Shesaidthatwehadntseeneachotherforalongtime.,Shesaidthatshemissedmeverymuch.,ShesaidthatshewouldcometoEnglandfromNigeria.,IwillcometoEnglandfromNigeria!
ShesaidthatshewouldcometoEnglandfromNigeria!
Myletter,Dearsister:
Imissyouverymuch,too!
Ifyoucome,youwillgetasurprise.Wearenowlivinginabeautifulnewhouseinthecountry!
Thehousewascompletedfivemonthsago!
Thehousehasmanylargeroomsandthereisalovelygarden.Ihopeyoucanstaywithus,WhatdidIsayinmyletter?
Ifyoucome,youwillgetasurprise.Wearelivinginabeautifulnewhouseinthecountry!
Thehousewascompletedfivemonthsago!
Thehousehasmanylargeroomsandthereisalovelygarden.,Isaidthatifshecame,shewouldgetasurprise.,Isaidthatwewerelivinginabeautifulhouseinthecountry.,Isaidthatthehousehadbeencompletedfivemonthsbefore.,Isaidthatthehousehadmanylargeroomsandtherewasalovelygarden.,主句为一般过去时,直接引语除了人称的变化还要有时态的变化.,直接引语间接引语,1.一般现在时,一般过去时,2.现在进行时,过去进行时,3.一般过去时,4.现在完成时,过去完成时,过去完成时,5.一般将来时,过去将来时,Lesson23Anewhouse,Ihadaletterfrommysisteryesterday.ShelivesinNigeria.Inherletter,shesaidthatshewouldcometoEnglandnextyear.Ifshecomes,shewillgetasurprise.Wearenowlivinginabeautifulnewhouseinthecountry.Workonithadbegunbeforesheleft.Thehousewascompletedfivemonthsago.Inmyletter,Itoldherthatshecouldstaywithus.Thehousehasmanylargeroomsandthereisaverybiggarden.Itisaverymodernhouse,soitlooksstrangetosomepeople.Itmustbetheonlymodernhouseinthedistrict.,now,beforemysisterleft,fivemonthsago,nextyear,2.workonithadbegun,3.thehousewascompleted,1.livinginabeautifulnewhouse,comes,willgetasurprisecanstaywithus,4.couldstaywithus,Qs:
Whatwillyoursisterdonextyear?
Haveyouanewhouseinthecountryornot?
Whyisthenewhousespecial?
精讲课文,1Ihadaletterfrommysisteryesterday.昨天我收到了姐姐的一封信。
have在这里相当于receive。
(cf.第18课语法),2.Ifshecomes,shewillgetasurprise.getasurprise感到惊奇(这里surprise是可数名词,指“令人惊奇的事,意想不到的事”)Itsasurprisetomethattheycantselltheirflat.surprise也可以作不可数名词,表示“惊讶”Shelookedatthemaninsurprise.toonessurprise=Igetashock.吃了一惊,3Wearenowlivinginabeautifulnewhouseinthecountry.
(1)live指长期居住,一般不用进行时。
但例句中的进行时是为了强调目前的居住情况。
(2)country指“乡下”(与town相对)时,一般与the连用,而不与my等所有格形容词连用,指“祖国”时则可以:
Ienjoylivinginthecountry.我喜欢住在乡下。
MycountryisChina.我的祖国是中国。
4.Workonithadbegunbeforemysisterleft.work(工作,作业)是抽象的不可数名词,“的工作”后面必须用介词on.在这个句子里,work是名词,作主语,指住房的建设,而it是指房屋。
因为建设这个动作发生在姐姐离开之前,所以动词begin用了过去完成时。
5.Inmyletter,Itoldherthatshecouldstaywithus.staywith是一固定搭配,表示“跟暂住在一起”:
;短语扩展:
staythenight过夜stayin呆在家里,不外出stayout呆在户外,不在家,不回家stayover留宿stayup熬夜,深夜不睡,6.soitlooksstrangetosomepeople.bestrangetosb.陌生的,不熟悉的,奇怪的短语扩展:
fellstrange感觉不自在,感觉不舒服例句:
PekingOperaisstrangetosomeforeigners.对某些外国人来说,京剧是一项陌生的事物。
7.Itmustbetheonlymodernhouseinthedistrict.
(1)modern可以指“现代的”(相对于古代等时期而言),也可以指“现代化的”、“时髦的”、“新式的”:
Thiscar/dresslooksquitemodern.这辆车/这件衣服看上去很时髦。
(2)districtn.地区,行政区,地域,地带,通常隶属于某个整体或具有某些地理特征:
HaidianDistrict北京的海淀区arean.地段regionn.地带,区域,地方,(世界上某个特定的)地区,(艺术,科学等的)领域,(大气,海水等的)层,Specialdifficulties,ThereisandItis在说明或询问人或物等的存在时可用therebe结构。
这种结构可以用一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时及现在完成时等时态。
在用there表示过存在后,就必须用it或人称代词作进一步说明:
Theresabuscoming,butitsfull.Theresamanatthedoor.Itsthepostman.it作为“虚主语”表示时间、距离、天气等概念时,不能用therebe结构Itsfifteenmilestothestation.,注意:
在表示天气的时候:
(1).Therebe+n.Thereisarain.
(2).It+be+v./adj.Itisraining./itiscold.,1.WhenIwenttohavethebill,IrealizedIhadmywalletathome.青岛市A.forgottenB.leftC.hadD.taken,中考链接:
3.Doyouknow_Icouldpasstheexam?
Sorry,Ivenoidea.A.thatB.whetherC.whatD.which,B,2Catherinesaidthatshe_toGuangzhou.A.hasnevergoneB.hadnevergoneC.hasneverbeenD.hadneverbeen,B,4.Doyouknow_duringthecomingsummerholiday?
北京海淀区A.whatwillTomdoB.whatdidTomdoC.whatTomwilldoD.whatTomdid,C,D,7.Mr.Kingdidntknow_yesterdayevening.吉林省A.whendoeshissoncomehomeB.whenhissoncomeshomeC.whendidhissoncomehomeD.whenhissoncamehome,5Lindasaidthemoon_roundtheearth.A.travelledB.hastravelledC.travellsD.hadtravelled,中考链接:
C,6.Couldyoutellus_?
河南省A.whenyouwillsendthefridgetoourhouseB.whenwillyousendthefridgetoourhouseC.whenyouwouldsendthefridgetoourhouseD.whenwouldyousendthefridgetoourhouse,D,A,8.Couldyoutellme_?
Heiswantedbytheheadteacher.Sorry,Ivenoidea.Buthe_herejustnow.(2009广东)A.whereTimwas;wasB.whereisTim;wasC.whereTimis;wasD.whereTimis;is9.Everyoneshouldknow_tosavethemselveswhenafirebreaksout.(2009安徽)A.whetherB.whatC.whenD.how10.DidMrs.Kingleaveamessage?
Yes.Shewantstoknow_thisSunday.(2009江苏)A.whoyouwouldgoshoppingB.IfyouwouldgoshoppingwithherC.thatyouwillgoshoppingD.whenwillyougoshoppingwithher,C,D,B,
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