人教版高中英语必修三 uint1 Festival Around the World Reading教学设计Word文档下载推荐.docx
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人教版高中英语必修三 uint1 Festival Around the World Reading教学设计Word文档下载推荐.docx
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Teachingimportantpoints教学重点
Talkaboutallkindsoffestivals.
Teachingmethods教学方法
Fastreading,task-basedmethod&
discussion
Teachingaids教具准备
Acomputer,aprojector,andataperecorder
Teachingprocedures教学过程
StepIRevision
1.Greetings.
2.Reviewthenewwordsofthispart.
3.Checkthestudents’homework---festivals.
Doyouknowthesefestivals?
Whendotheytakeplace?
lunarcalendar
Showthepicturesonthescreen.
Pre-reading
1.Whatfestivalsorcelebrationsdoyouhaveinyourcityortown?
Whatpartofafestivaldoyoulikebest-theactivities,themusic,thesights,thefoodorthepeoplewhovisit?
2.Prediction
Lookatthepicturesandtitleofthepassagebelow.Whatkindofinformationyouthinkwillbeintroducedinthepassage.
Learnthenewwordsinthetext:
starve:
饥饿
origin:
起源
ancestor:
祖先
Obon:
盂兰盆节(日本)
grave:
坟墓;
墓地
incense:
熏香
inmemoryof:
纪念
feast:
节日;
盛宴
skull:
头骨
dressup:
打扮;
盛装
playatrickon:
搞恶作剧
award:
奖品
rooster:
公鸡
energetic:
充满活力的
carnival:
狂欢节
parade:
游行
Scanning
Howmanytypesoffestivalsarementionedinthepassage?
1.Ancientfestivals
2.FestivalsoftheDead
3.FestivalstoHonorthePeople
4.HarvestFestivals
5.SpringFestivals
Skimming
Whatfestivalsarementionedineachparagraph?
P1.
Celebratetheendofthecoldweather,plantinginspringandharvestinautumn;
celebratewhenhunterscatchanimals.
P2.FestivalsoftheDead
Japan-----Obon
Mexico------DayoftheDead
America------Halloween
P3.FestivalstoHonourPeople
DragonBoatFestival
ColumbusDay
(India)October2
P4.HarvestFestivals
HarvestandThanksgivingFestival
Mid-Autumnfestival
P5.
Springfestival
Carnival
Easter
CheeryBlossomFestival
长句难句:
(supplementaryreferencematerials)
一、补充注释
1.Atthattimepeoplewouldstarveiffoodwasdifficult
tofind,especiallyduringtheclodwintermonths.在那个时代,如果食物难以找到,特别是在寒冷的冬月,人们就会挨饿。
starve(v.)
1)
tocauseapersonorananimalto
sufferseverelyordiefromhunger
挨饿;
饿死
Millionsofpeoplestarvedtodeathduringthewar.
战争中数百万人挨饿至死。
2)starveforsth.;
starvesb.ofsth.:
(causesb.to)sufferorlongforsth.greatlyneededorwanted(使某人)得不到某事物而受苦或渴望获得某事物;
缺乏
Thehomelesschildrenwerestarvedforlove.
这些无家可归的孩子渴望得到爱。
3)tofeelveryhungry感觉很饿。
仅用于进行时态
Whenwilldinnerbeready?
I’mstarving.
晚饭什么时候做好?
我快饿死了。
starvation(n.):
(U)suffering
ordeathcausedbylackoffood
挨饿;
饿死
dieofstarvation饿死
starvationwages不够维持基本生活的工资
2.…orsatisfytheancestors,whocouldreturneithertohelportodoharm.
……或使祖先得到满足,因为祖先们有可能回到世上(给人们)提供帮助,也可能带来危害。
harm(n.):
damage,injury损害;
伤害
doharmtosb.(习俗)=harmsb.伤害某人
cometoharm:
beinjuredphysically,mentallyormorally
身体上﹑精神上或道义上受到损害,通常用于否定式
I’llgowithhertomakesureshecomestonoharm.
我要和她一同去以免她受到伤害。
domoreharmthangood:
haveaneffectwhichismoredamagingthanhelpful弊大于利
Ifwesolvetheprobleminthisway,itmaydomoreharmthangood.
如果我们以这种方式处理问题,那可能是弊大于利。
harm(v.):
causeharmto(sb./sth.)损害或伤害某人/某事物
Thiseventdidn’tharmhisreputation.
这个事件没有损害他的名誉。
1.Halloweenalsohaditsorigininoldbeliefsaboutthereturnofthespiritsofdeadpeople.
万圣节也源自人们古老的信念,认为亡者的灵魂会返回人间。
origin(n.):
theplaceorsituationinwhichsomethingbeginstoexist起源;
由来,可用做可数名词或不可数名词,通常用作复数形式
ThetraditionhasitsoriginsintheMiddleAges.
这个传统发源于中世纪。
Hetoldmeitwasawordofunknownorigin.
他告诉我这是个词源不详的词。
belief(n.):
anideathatyoubelievetobetrue,especiallyonethatformspartofasystemofideas信任;
信心;
信仰。
注意:
belief通常用作不可数名词,当作可数名词时,词义略不同于用作不可数名词时
religiousbeliefs宗教信仰
Severalmembersholdverystrongpoliticalbeliefs.
有些成员有着强烈的政治理念。
1.Itisnowachildren’sfestival,whentheycandressupandgototheirneighbours’homestoaskforsweets.
万圣节如今成了孩子们的节目,这天他们可以乔装打扮上邻居家要糖吃。
dress(v.):
toputclothesonyourselforsomeoneelse穿衣服。
可作及物或不及物动词。
dressup
是动词词组,意思使是towearspecialclothesforfun,ortoput
specialclothesonsomeone
dress(n.)
1)[C]garmentforawomanorgirl,consistingofabodiceandskirtinonepiece;
frock连衣裙,(上下连身的)女装
Shemakesallthedressesforherdaughter.她女儿的连衣裙都是她做的。
2)[U]clothes,esp.outergarments,foreithermenorwomen衣服(男女均可)
casualdress便服
Comprehending
Usetheinformationfromthereadingpassagetoanswerthefollowingquestion.
1.Whatarefestivalsofthedeadusuallyfor?
Festivalsofthedeadareforhonoringorsatisfyingdeadancestorsorothers,whosomepeoplebelievemightreturntohelporharmlivingpeople.
2.Whatmakesautumnfestivalshappyevents?
Autumnfestivalsarehappyeventsbecausepeoplearethankfulthatfoodisreadyforwinterandthehardfarmworkisfinished.
3.Whatdopeopleusuallydoatspringfestivals?
Atspringfestivals,peopleusuallyhavedances,carnivalsandotheractivitiestocelebratetheendofwinterandthecomingofspring.
4.Whatisoneimportantreasontohavefestivalsandcelebrations?
Itisimportanttohavefestivalsandcelebrationssowecanenjoylife/beproudofourcustoms/forgetourworkforalittlewhile.
5.ComparethefestivalsofthedeadinMexico,JapanandChina.Whatthingsaresimilar?
Whatthingsaredifferent?
TheChinese,JapaneseandMexicanfestivalsofthedeadallhavecustomstohonorthedead.TheChineseandJapanesegotocleantheirancestors’graves,andtheMexicansofferfood,flowersandgiftstothedead.
However,therearesomedifferences.TheMexicanseatspecialfoodthatlookslikebones,somethingtheChineseandJapanesedonotdo.
6.Whatisoneimportantreasontohavefestivalsandcelebrations?
Festivalsletusenjoylife,beproudofourcustomsandforgetourdailylifeforalittlewhile.
TrueorFalse
1.Theancientpeopleneedn’tworryabouttheirfood.
2.Halloweenusedtobeafestivalintendedtohonorthedead.
3.QuYuanwasagreatpoetwhopeoplehonoralotinChina.
4.Mid-autumnFestivalisheldtocelebratetheendofautumn.
5.EastercelebratesthebirthofJesus.
Keys:
F
T
T
F
F
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