Unit-3-Section-A-Marriage-Across-Nations.ppt
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Unit-3-Section-A-Marriage-Across-Nations.ppt
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,Unit3MarriageAcrossNations,Pre-readingactivities,Lookandtalk,1.Lookatsomephotos.Canyourecognizethem?
2.Doyouknowsomethingabouttheirfamilies?
3.Whatdoyoucallsuchmarriages?
2)Inyoureyes,whatsthemostimportantelementforahappymarriage?
1)WhatkindofpersonisyourMr.RightorMissRight?
3)Inyouropinion,whatwillbethemainbarriertomarriagesacrossnations?
Warming-upQuestions,Open,Open,Thelanguagebarrier;Theculturaldifferences;Thedifferentpatternsofseeingthings;Thedifferentsocialvalues;Thedifferentdietaryhabits;Thedifferentprinciplesofconduct;,Standardfromwomen,responsible,loveeachother,healthy,considerate,helovesmemorethanIlovehim,house,handsome,humorous,sharehousework,Standardfrommen,loveeachother,gentleandconsiderate,healthy,between20-30,nobadhabit,shelovesmemorethanIloveher,slim,goodcookandbeabletodohousework,Theanswercanbefoundinparagraph1,1.Whoarethecharactersmentionedinthearticle?
Findoutbriefinformationaboutthem.,Gail“I”,MarkDeborahDavid,2.Howdidmarklookonthetimethatheandhisgirlfriendspenttogether?
ReadingActivities,-thewritersgirlfriend,AmericanCitizen,-black,non-AmericanCitizen,-Gailsmother,-Gailsfather,ReadingActivities,3.Differentattitudetowardstheirmarriage:
DeborahsfriendsattitudeThereasons:
TheywereshockedatGailsactionandtheytalkedalot.,1)theyhadprejudiceagainstblacks.2)Theylivedinadifferentworld.,Deborahsfriends,DeborahandDavid,ReadingActivities,Deborahsattitude:
Reasons:
1)Atfirst,sheharboredreservationaboutamixedmarriage.2)WhenshemetMark,shechangedherideasandwassupportiveoftheirrelationship.3)Atlast,whenhearingtheirweddingplans,shecounseledGailtobereallysureshewasdoingtherightthing.,1)Likeherfriends,shehadprejudiceagainstblacks.2)WhenshemetMarkshefoundhimacharmingandIntelligentyoungguy,shewasproudtohavehimforason-in-law.3)Atthattime,shewasgoingthroughabitterandpainfulDivorceandshedidntwantherdaughtertomakethesamemistake.,ReadingActivities,Davidsattitude:
Thereasons:
Hetriedtopersuadehisdaughtertochangehermind.,1)HesuspectedthatMarkmarriedhisdaughterinordertoremainontheUnitedStates.2)Mixedcoupleshadhigherratesthancouplesofofthesamerace.3)Thechildrenwouldgothroughthehardships,forpeoplecouldbecrueltowardchildrenfrommixedmarriages.,MarriageAcrossNations,GailandIimaginedaquietwedding.(Para.1),Meaning:
GailandIplannedtohaveaweddingwithoutmanypeopleorwithoutmuchactivity.,imagine:
vt.(here)plantohave,thinkabouthaving,忙碌了一年,我们打算今年夏天在家过个安静的假期。
Weimagineaquietholidayathomeforthissummerafterabusyyear.,2)toformapictureoranideainmind,imagine+v-ing,很难想象在一个没有车的地方生活。
Itishardtoimaginelivinginaplacewheretherearenocars.,Para1,MarriageAcrossNations,Meaning:
amixofgoodexperiencesandbadexperiences人生充满了欢乐与痛苦。
Lifeisfullofupsanddowns.,3)Butthroughitallwehadhonestlyconfrontedtheweaknessesandstrengthsofeachotherscharacters.(Para.1),through:
prep.Fromthebeginningtotheendof,weaknessesandstrengths:
weakpointsandstrongpoints,Practice:
了解你自己的缺点和优点很重要。
Itsimportanttoknowyourownweaknessesandstrengths.,Meaning:
Butinexperiencingalltheupsanddownswehadhonestlyfacedandtriedtodealwiththeweaksidesandgoodsidesofeachotherscharacters.,Character,mentalormoralqualities品格,性格,Hehasastrongbutgentlecharacter.,他有坚强但温柔的性格。
Practice:
这对双胞胎长得很像,但性格很不同。
Thetwinslookthesamebuthaveverydifferentcharacters.,qualitiesthatmakeathingdifferentfromothers特点,Thewholecharacteroftheschoolhaschanged.,学校的面貌完全变了。
MarriageAcrossNations,Translation原文翻译:
Duringourtwoyearstogetherwehadexperiencedtheusualupsanddownsofacouplelearningtoknow,understand,andrespecteachother.,在两年的相处中,我们的关系经历了起伏,这是一对情侣在学着互相了解、理解和尊重时常常出现的。
GailandMarkwerepreparedtohaveaquietweddingastheybelievedthattheykneweachotherwell.,MainIdeaofPara1,Para2,1.raciala.种族的racialdiscrimination种族歧视,2.enhancev.strengthen,improveenhanceourhealthenhanceourrelationship,Para2,3)andbeingopenwitheachother.,honestandnotwantingtohideanyfactsfromotherpeople,open:
beopenwith,Letsbeopenwitheachother.,Forexample:
让我们彼此开诚布公吧。
作为朋友,我们要开诚布公,而不是相互猜疑。
Translation:
Asfriends,weshouldbeopenwitheachotherratherthanfeeldoubtfulaboutoneanother.,feeldoubtfulabout,Para2,4)beinvolvedwithsth:
热衷于,关注,专心于,Hewasinvolvedwithworkingoutaplan.,他专心致志地制订计划。
她过分热衷于打探他人的隐私,因而与人处不好关系。
Practice:
Sheistooinvolvedwithothersprivacytobeongoodtermswithpeople.,Compare:
be(get)involvedin,IfIwereyou,Iwouldntgetinvolvedintheirproblems.,Tips:
tootobeongoodtermswith,GailsometimeswonderedwhyIandotherblacksweresoinvolvedwiththeracialissue,andIwassurprisedthatsheseemedtoforgetthesubtlerformsofracialhatredinAmericansociety.,盖尔有时不明白为何我和其他黑人如此关注种族问题,而我感到吃惊的是,她好像忘记了美国社会中种族仇恨种种微妙的表现形式。
Translation原文翻译:
Theirracialandculturaldifferencesenhancedtheirrelationship.,MainIdeaofPara2,Para3,havenoillusionsabout:
donthaveunrealisticideasabout对不抱任何幻想Ihavenoillusionsabouthisability.Practice:
他仍对他们的爱情前景抱有幻想。
Hestillhasillusionsabouttheprospectsoftheirlove.,2.whatthefutureheldforusasamarried,mixedcoupleinAmerica.,hold:
Own,beabletocontainoroffer.,Forexample:
Heholdsahalfshareinthecompany.,他在这个企业中拥有一半的股份。
人生中有许多意想不到的事情。
Lifeholdsmanysurprisesforus.,3.mixedcouple:
acoupleofdifferentraces,3.mutual,feltordonebypeopletowardeachother相互的,forexample:
mutualrespectmutualunderstanding,考虑到双方都有良好的愿望,他们很有可能达成和解。
Givenmutualgoodwill,itispossibleforthemtoachieveasettlement.,sharebytwoormorepeople共同的,forexample:
mutualinterests,他们是通过一位共同的朋友认识的。
Theykneweachotherthroughamutualfriend.,GailandMarkhadnoillusionsaboutwhatthefutureheldforthemasamixedcouple.,MainIdeaofPara3,Wewanttoavoidmistakes(madebymanycouples)of,marryingforthewrongreasons,findingout(ten,twentyorthirtyyearslater),thattheyareincompatiblethattheyhardlytooktimetoknoweachotherthattheyoverlookedpersonalityconflictsin,Sentencestructure,Para4,Para4,patible:
adj.,(ofpeople,ideas,etc.)suitable,abletoexisttogether适合的,一致的,becompatiblewith,Iveneverseentwopeoplewhoweremorecompatible.,我从来没见过比他们更加般配的两个人。
(ofequipment)abletobeusedtogether兼容的,Theprinteriscompatiblewithmycomputer.,这台打印机和我的电脑兼容。
Antonym:
incompatible:
水火不相容。
Waterisincompatiblewithfire.,Para4,2)theyoverlookedseriouspersonalityconflictsintheexpectationthatmarriagewasanautomaticwaytomakeeverythingworkoutright.,overlook:
vt.,notnoticesth.orignore未注意到,忽视,忽略,Youhaveoverlookedseveralmistakesinthiswork.,你忽略了这项工作中的几个错误。
请不要忽略后进生。
Dontoverlooktheslowerstudents.,pretendnottonotice;forgive原谅,这一次我们不计较你的错误行为,但是切勿再犯了。
Welloverlookyourbadbehaviorthistime,butdontdoitagain.,haveorgiveaviewof(aplace)fromabove俯视,眺望,Irentedaroomoverlookingthesea.,intheexpectation:
inthehopeof期待着,希望,workout,developinacertainway,turnout;发展,产生结果,Thingswillworkoutwellifyouwilljustbepatient.,如果你耐心点,事情就会有个圆满的结局。
一切都按计划发展。
Everythinghasworkedoutaccordingtotheplan.,findbyreasoning解答,计算出vt.,Haveyouworkedouttheanswer?
你已经得出答案了吗?
警察搞不懂窃贼是怎么进入那幢大楼的。
Thepolicecouldntworkouthowthethieveshadenteredthebuilding.,3.weregoingthroughabitterandpainfuldivorce,gothrough:
experience,Wewentthroughdifficultieswhileworkingonthisproject.,实施这个项目时,我们遇到了很多困难。
这个国家经历了太多的战争。
Thecountryhasgonethroughtoomanywars.,历尽千辛万苦,gothroughhardships,Learntouse:
4.abitterandpainfuldivorce:
一场充满怨恨、令人痛苦的婚变,Para4,5.destroysb:
giveabigstriketosb.给某人很大打击,6.foratime:
forashortperiod7.haveanegativeeffecton:
haveabadinfluenceon,GailandMarkalsoknewwelltoavoidthemistakemadebymanycoupleswhomarryforthewrongreasons.,MainIdeaofPara4,After-readingquestions:
1.WhyareGailsparents,afterthirty-fiveyearsofmarriage,goingthroughabitterandpainfuldivorce?
Asmanycouples,theygotmarriedforthewrongreasonsandfoundoutmanyyearslaterthattheywereincompatible.Theydidnttakeenoughtimetoknoweachother.,GailandMarkbelievethattheyfeeldeeplyabouteachother.,GailandMarkhadexperiencedupsanddownsfortwoyears.(Para.1),Theirracialandculturaldifferencesenhancedtheirrelationship.(Para.2),GailandMarkhadnoillusionsaboutthefuture.(Para.3),StructureanalysisofParas.1-4,GailandMarkalsoknewwelltoavoidthemistake.(Para.4),Decision:
Marry,Para.5,1.Hermother,Deborah,allalonghadbeensupportiveofourrelationship,allalong:
allthetime;fromthebeginning,我一直怀疑他在撒谎。
Isuspectedallalongthathewaslying.,besupportiveof:
encouragingandhelpful,MybossisverysupportivewhenIneedhelp.,我去年被解雇时,她给了我极大的支持。
ShewassosupportiveofmewhenIwasfiredlastyear.,Learntouse:
2.Insteadofcongratulationsuponhearingournews,DeborahcounseledGailtobereallysureshewasdoingtherightthing.,congratulations:
wordsthatshowpleasureaboutonesgoodluckorsuccess.,Congratulationsonyourmarriage!
恭喜你们喜结良缘!
upon:
immediatelyafter,directlyafter,Uponhearingthenews,sheburstintotears.,Practice:
他一毕业就找到了一份好工作。
Hegotagoodjobupongraduation.,counsel:
givesb.advice,他劝他们放弃这个计划。
Hecounseledthemtogiveuptheplan.她建议他们不要接受他的解释。
Shecounseledthemnottoaccepthisexplanation.,counselcounselor顾问,WhenGailtoldhermotheraboutthenewsoftheirweddingplansshemetwithsomeresistance.,MainIdeaofPara5,After-readingquestions:
1.WhatwasGailsmothersreactionwhenGaildiscussedtheirweddingplanswithherfamily?
HermothercounseledGailtobereallysures
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- Unit Section Marriage Across Nations