高中英语竞赛词汇考题Word文档格式.docx
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高中英语竞赛词汇考题Word文档格式.docx
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奇异的
二、汉译英。
写出下列汉语的英文单词。
1.____________a.
危险的
2.____________n.&
vt.浪费
3.____________a.疯狂的
4.____________n.开始,开端
5.____________a.平均;
普通的n.平均数
6.____________n.代表,典型人物
7.____________a.社会主义的
8.____________a.自愿的,主动的
9.____________v./n.目击者,见证人
10.____________n.总统;
主席
三、英译汉。
写出下列单词的汉语意思。
1.powerfula.____________
2.overcoatn._____________
3.managern._____________
4.graduationn.___________
5.breathlessa.____________
6.certificate
n._____________
7.attackvt./n.____________
8.pancaken.______________
9.sceneryn.______________
10.technologyn.____________
四、单词释义。
用线将下列单词与其正确的意思连接起来。
1.impressA(a
feeling
of)
uncertainty
about
something,
especially
how
good
or
true
it
is
2.occasionallyBnot
paying
enough
attention
to
what
you
are
doing,
so
that
you
make
mistakes,
damage
things
etc
3.carelessCsometimes,butnotregularlyoroften
4.doubt
Dwhatistrueorwhatactuallyhappens,notwhatis
imaginedornotreal
5.realityEtomakesomeonefeeladmirationandrespect
五、单项选择。
根据语境选出正确单词。
(10%)
1.Ididn’tcallheryesterdaybecauseIdidn’tknowher___________number.
A.IDcardB.postC.houseD.telephone
2.Itisgoodforhealthtohave___________.
A.muchmeatB.icecreamC.vegetablesD.sweets
3.—Wouldyoupleasetakea____________forMissJane?
Shehasbeeninvitedto
aconferencenextMonday.
—Youarewelcome.
A.messageB.bookC.umbrellaD.word
4.Mybrotherlikesmusicandheplaysthe___________verywell.
A.basketballB.guitarC.computergamesD.cards
5.Themanisnotrich,buthecan___________fivehundredthousandyuanforthenewhouse.
A.spendB.costC.affordD.take
6.Sorryyoucan’thaveyourhaircuthere,becausetheonlyone_________isilltoday.
A.barberB.bakerC.tailorD.doctor
7.TheNepal8.1-magnitudeearthquake___________alotoffamousbuildings.
A.affectedB.destroyedC.shookD.
moved
8.It’sverydarkoutside.You’dbettertakea_________withyousothatyoucanseetheroadclear.
A.flashlightB.moneyC.bagD.stick
9.AlthoughtheteachertoldhisstudentsthatEnglishisvery__________,theyhaven’trealized
itsimportancetoday.
A.interestingB.popularC.attractiveD.important
10.As_________,youmustknowwhatistheeducation.
A.anofficerB.anofficialC.aneducatorD.
apoliceman
六、根据语境,选择划线单词的汉语意思。
1.An
emergency
isasituationthatposesanimmediateriskto
health,
life,
property,or
environment.
A.紧急情况B.自然状态C.见义勇为D.生存环境
2.However,ifyouturnonCNN,theAmericanTVnetwork,youfindnewsreadersandweather
forecastersallspeakingwithdifferentaccents.
A.口音B.语言C.风格D.格言
3.China'
slaborsupplywillcontinuetorise,despitethefactthattheworkingagepopulationin
decreasing.
A.不管B.一旦C.尽管D.既然
4.Whileallofthemarestrongcandidates,onlyonewillbechosenforthepost.
A.尽管B.但是C.当…时候D.既然
5.EventhoughIwasusedtoregularinsultsbecauseofthescarsonmyhead,itwasstillhorribletohear.
A.头饰B.伤疤C.污渍D.恐惧
七、词汇拓展。
利用构词法知识,写出下列单词的汉语意思。
1.warm-hearteda.____________
2.misunderstandv.____________
3.houseworkn.____________
4.countryside
n.____________
5.governmentn.____________
6.father-in-lawn.____________
7.updatev.____________
8.backward(s)ad.____________
9.sun-bathev.____________
10.outstandinga.____________
八、词义辨别。
A.根据句子意思,选择形式相近而含义有别的单词填空。
请将所选择的单词填写在空白处,部分单词需要使用其正确的形式。
1.hard/hardly
Icould_________believehedidn’tstudied_____________whenhewasintheuniversity.
2.practise/practice
MissLi__________playingthepianoeveryday.The____________isimportantforher.
3.widely/wide
Heopenedhiseyes_____________whenItoldhimChineseis____________usedintheworldtoday.
4.lonely/alone
Althoughtheoldwomanlives____________,shedoesn’tfeel______________.
5.prize/price
I’lltrymybesttowinthefirst____________inthecompetition.Wouldyoutellmethe__________ofthenewcomputer?
B.根据句子意思,选用划线单词的反义词填空。
请将你所选择的单词填写在空白处。
6.Thewaterisnotclean.It’s_____________.
7.WangLinthinksEnglishisveryeasy,butIthinkitvery_____________.
8.---Isthecarcheap?
---No,it’svery______________.
9.It’snoisy.Canyoukeep______________?
10.Haveyou____________thebookyouborrowedfromthelibrarylastweekend?
九、补全单词。
根据句子意思及所给单词的首字母,写出正确单词。
1.Mybrotherg____________fromBeijingUniversitylastyearandnowheworksinbigcompany.
2.Thisismynewn___________.Hisfamilymovedherethreeweeksago.
3.Takethem_____________threetimesadaywithsomewater,andyouwillgetbetterafewdayslater.
4.Inspringparentsoftengotoplaykiteswiththeirchildreno__________.
5.Whenyouarelisteningtoyourteacher,you’dbetterwritedowntheimportantwordsinyourn________.
6.Iwasd___________movedbyhismovingstory.
7.---What’syourf_____________subject?
----Geography.
8.SpringFestivalisat______________oneofChinesepeople.
9.Thisisaw____________desk.Itisnotmadeofsteel,glassorstone.
10.Ican’thearyouclearly.Wouldyoupleaser____________yourwords.
十、组词成句。
根据句末标点符号的提示,将所给单词按照语法规则组成正确的句子,注意句首字母需大写。
1.discuss,because,absent,theproblem,thepresident,was,didn’t,we
______________________________________________________________.
2.invited,fifty,conference,were,to,the,professors
3.you,do,literature,like
______________________________________________________________?
4.independent,that,became,in1913,country,
5.he,theteacher,was,only,who,praised,by,the,one,was,
第二部分阅读理解
一、短文填空。
阅读下面短文,根据语境填出正确的单词,或直接使用括号内所给单词的正确形式。
ThemostromanticstoryIknowisthewaymyparentsmet.They1________(travel)fromLondontoNewcastlebytrain---itwasquitealongjourneyinthosedays.Andafterawhiletheystarted2_________(talk).Theydiscoveredthattheyhadalot3_________common---bothofthemcamefromNewcastle,andbothlivedinLondonandbothweregoinghometoseetheir4__________(family)forChristmas.And5_______biggestsurprisewasthatbothofthemwerebeingtrained6__________(be)reportersonbigLondonnewspapers.MumworkedfortheTimesandDadfortheDailyMirror.
Anyway,Idon’tknowexactly7________elsetheytalkedabout,butobviouslytheyhadtalkedforquitealongtimeandgotonvery8__________(good)witheachother.Themostunexpectedthinghappenedduringthejourney---theyfellinloveanddecidetoget9_________(marry).BythetimetheyreachedNewcastletheyhadbeenalreadyengaged!
Theweddingwasaboutfourweeks10_________(late),andamazinglytheyarestillhappilymarried,evenafterthirtyyears.
二、阅读下面短文,根据文章语境,选择划线单词的正确意思。
Billy'
sfavoritecolorisorange.Buthecan'
tseewhatorangelookslike.Billyisblind.
Amonthafterhewasborn,hismothernoticedthathiseyesweren'
tquiteasbigasa
(1)normalbaby'
s.“Billywouldneverbeabletosee,”thedoctortoldhismother.AfterthatBilly'
smotherbegantalkingtohim,
(2)describingthingsshesaw.Shetoldhimwhatshewascooking,orwhatshesawoutsidethewindow.Shedescribedeverythingtohim.
Billydoesnotonlydependonhismother'
sdescriptionstolearnabouttheworldaroundhim.Heseeswithhisearsandhishands,too.Hehas(3)perfecthearing.Whenpeoplemakephonecalls,hecantellthenumberstheydial.
"
Heisvery(4)confidentandhisdisabilitydoesn'
tstophimfrombeinganimportantpartoftheclass,"
histeachersaid."
Thestudentslovehim,andheisjustoneofthem.”
Billylovescomputerscience.Hebeganteachinghimselfcomputerprogrammingwhenhewasjustsevenyearsold.HisdreamschoolwouldbeStanfordUniversity.Hegetstopgradesinhisclasses,makingthatarealpossibility.
“Youcan'
tletexcusesgetinthewayofyourdreams,andifyoudothatyoucan'
tmoveforwardandreachyour(5)goals,"
saidBilly.
1.A.一般的B.正常的C.顽皮的D.聪慧的
2.A.指挥B.教育C.描述D.讲道理
3.A.惊人的B.正常的C.完整的D.优秀的
4.A.自觉的B.聪明的C.体贴的D.自信的
5.A.目标B.球门C.借口D.高尔
第三部分英文书写
请按照英文书写要求,将下面一段文章规范地抄写在“四线三格”的卷子上。
Threeyearsago,fiveparrotsweresetfreeinawildplaceofArizona,thousandsofmilesfromtheChannelIslandsinJerseywheretheyhadbeenlookedafterbyzookeepers.Noevolutionarystrategiesinformedthemhowtobehaveinthisnewlandscapeofmountainouspineforestunoccupiedbytheirkindfor50years.Totheresearchers’surprise,theyfailedtomakecontactwithagroupofwildparrotsimportedfromMexicoandsetfreeatthesametime.Within24hoursthereintroducingendedinfailure,andthepoorbirdswerebackincages,ontheirwaytothesafetyoftheArizonareintroductionprogramme.
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