小学一般疑问句&特殊疑问句(强烈推荐)文档格式.doc
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小学一般疑问句&特殊疑问句(强烈推荐)文档格式.doc
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Do
they
bike?
Bill
gets
up
at
6:
30
every
day.
(第三人称单数)
Does
bill
day?
The
students
saw
a
film
(过去式)
Did
see
三.陈述句变一般疑问句应注意的事项
1.如果陈述句中有第一人称,则变问句时最好要变为第二人称。
I
usually
have
lunch
school.
you
school?
2.如果陈述句中有some,
则变否定句或者疑问句时往往要变成any
。
There
is
some
water
on
playground.
Is
there
any
playground?
四.一般疑问句的回答
一般疑问句往往采用简短回答,共由三部分(三个单词)组成:
1.第一个词:
不是Yes就是No。
2.第二个词:
问谁答谁。
即答语中的主语须与问句的主语一致Does
she
clean
her
room
Yes,
does.
Anna′s
doctor?
No,he
isn′t.
3.第三个词:
用什么问,用什么答。
即沿用问句中的引导词。
Jim
soccer?
he
can.
Mr
Bean
speak
English?
4.用No开头作否定回答时,结尾要加上
not。
例:
Thomas
come
here
No
he
didn′t
Lin
in
Class
3?
No,
isn′t.或(No,
she′s
not)
特殊疑问句
以疑问词开头,对句中某一成分提问的句子叫特殊疑问句。
特殊疑问句=特殊疑问词+一般疑问句
常用的疑问词有:
when什么时间(问时间)
whatdate什么日期问具体日期
who谁(问人)
whatplace什么地点问具体地址
whose谁的问主人
how…怎么样问情况
where在哪里问地点
howold多大问年龄
which哪一个问选择
howmany多少问数量
why为什么问原因
howmuch多少问价钱
what什么问东西
howabout…怎么样问意见
whattime什么时间问时间
howfar多远问路程
whatcolour什么颜色问颜色
howlong多长问时间
whatabout…怎么样问意见
Howsoon多快,多久问时间
whatday星期几问星期
Howoften多久问频率
如何把陈述句变成特殊疑问句?
就划线部分提问:
肯定句变特殊疑问句(就划线部分提问):
分3步骤
第一步:
先变一般疑问句
第二步:
找合适的特殊疑问词代替划线部分
第三步:
特殊疑问词提前放到句首,并大写,其余按顺序照抄,省略划线部分。
例子:
有be(isamre)或者情态动词(mustcanmay)的句子
没有be(isamre)或者情态动词(mustcanmay)的句子
就划线部分提问
Thisisabook.
IlikeEnglish.
一:
变一般疑问句
Isthisabook?
DoyoulikeEnglish?
二:
找合适的特殊疑问词
Isthiswhat?
Doyoulikewhat?
三:
Whatisthis?
Whatdoyoulike?
特殊疑问句的回答:
回答特殊疑问句时,不能用yes
/
no,即问什么答什么,尤其是简略回答。
如:
Who
from
Canada﹖(who问谁)
Helen
(is).
Where'
restaurant﹖
(where问地点)
Near
station.
Why
do
like
koalas﹖
(why问原因)
Because
are
cute.
一般疑问句&
特殊疑问句练习
一、将以下句子改为一般疑问句.
1.HisfatherisanEnglishteacher.
2.Thesecatsarecrying.
3.Theycanswim.
4.IliketoreadEnglish.
5.Igotoschoolonfoot.
6.HelikesEnglish.
7.Hisfathergoestoworkbybus.
8.Heiscryingunderthetree.
9.HisbirthdayisonthetwentiethofNovember.
10.Mrs.LiandKittyareinabigshop.
11.Kittyiswearinghernewuniform.
12.Theboyunderthetreeishungry.
13.Hegoestoschooleveryday.
15.Iwanttohaveamodelcar.
16.Shewantsacupofcoffee.
17.Mrs.LiandKittywatchtelevisionatnight.
18.Idomyhomeworkafterschool
二、选择正确的单词填空
(who,where,when)
1._____isthatprettygirl?
Sheismysister.
2._____areJackandTom?
Theyarebehindyou.
3._____doyougotoschool?
IgotoschoolfromMondaytoFriday.
4._____hasabeautifulflower?
Johnhasabeautifulflower.
5._____arethey?
Theyaremyparents.
6._____ismymother?
Sheisinthelivingroom.
7._____areyougoing?
Wearegoingtothebakery(面包坊).
8._____doJimandWendyplayball?
Theyplayballintheafternoon.
9._____doeshejog?
Hejogsinthepark.
10._____areyoufrom?
I'
mfromChangchuncity.
三、就画线部分提问
1.Heismyfather.
2.Theyareunderthetree.
3.IoftenwatchTVafterdinner.(晚饭后)提示:
饭后强调的是时间问题。
4.Lilyswimsintheswimmingpool.(游泳池)
5.Supermanfliesinthesky.
6.Ioftenbrushmyteethintheevening.
7.AlanlikestoplaywithBill.
8.Joe'
sfatherplaysbadminton(羽毛球)everyweekend.
9.Thesupermarketisneartheschool.
10.Thelaptop(笔记本电脑)isonthetable.
11.Jenniferhasapairofearrings(耳环).
12.Theflowersareintheflowerpot(花盆).
13.Mygrandpatookustothezoo.
14.Iputthegoldfish(金鱼)intothefishtank(鱼缸).
15.The
monkeysleepsatnight.
四.用whattime,whatcolor,whatday,what填空。
1.A:
_____________isit?
B:
Itisnineo’clock.
2.A:
_____________doesyourmothergetup?
B:
Mymothergetsupat6:
30.
3.A:
_____________doyougotobed?
Igotobedat10:
00.
4.A:
_____________doDianaandFionahavesupper?
DianaandFionahavesupperat18:
5.A:
_____________isit?
Itispurple.
6.A:
_____________isthesky?
Theskyisblue.
7.A:
_____________isyourcoat?
Mycoatisblack.
8.A:
_____________isthedog?
Thedogiswhite.
9.A:
_____________istoday?
TodayisMonday.
10.A:
_____________istomorrow?
TomorrowisTuesday.
11.A:
_____________wasyesterday(昨天)?
YesterdaywasSunday.
12.A:
_____________doyoulike?
Ilikered.
13.A:
______isthis?
Thisisacomputer(电脑).
14.A:
______areyoudoing?
Weareplayingbasketball.
15.A:
______doesyourmotherdo?
Mymotherisapolicewoman.
16.A:
______arethose?
Thosearepeppers(辣椒).
17.A:
______isinthebox?
Alovelydollisinthebox.
18.A:
______isonthetable?
Theappleisonthetable.
19.A:
______isintheclassroom?
Theblackboardisintheclassroom.
20.A:
__________________?
Maryishungry.
五.连线:
(Match)
1.What’sonthechair?
A
Thereisabookinthebag.
2.Howisyourfather?
BTheseareapples.
3.Whatarethese?
C
Igotoschoolbybus.
4.Whatisinthebag?
DTheradioisonthechair.
5.Howdoyougotoschool?
EMyfatherisfine.
6.Howmuchisit?
F
Iwashmyfaceinthemorning.
7.Whattimeisit?
G
Ihavetwohands.
8.Whendoyouwashyourface?
H
Itisfouro’clock.
9.Howmanyhandsdoyouhave?
IItis5RMB(人民币).
10.Whendoyouhavelunch?
JIhavelunchatnoon.
课后练习:
一.把以下句子改成一般疑问句
1.
His
an
English
teacher.
2.
These
cats
crying.
3.
swim.
4.
went
foot.
5.
goes
work
bus.
6.
Mrs.
Li
and
Kitty
sing
songs..
7.
wearing
new
uniform.
8.
two
boys
under
tree
were
hungry.
9.
watch
television
night.
10.
finish
my
homework
myself.
11.
good
friends.
12.
cleaned
their
rooms
finished
yesterday.
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