1992年大学英语四级Word下载.docx
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1992年大学英语四级Word下载.docx
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1.A)Givethewomanwhatshewants.
B)Helpthewomaninamoment.
C)Tellthewomanwhatheisdoing.
D)Stophisworkimmediately.(B)
2.A)Hewantsthewomantocallhimagain.
B)Hewillcallthewomanintwoweeks.
C)Hewantshertofixthewatchwithinoneweek.
D)Hewillfixthewoman’swatch.(D)
3.A)Toseethedoctor.
B)Togotoaparty.
C)Tomakeanappointment.
D)Tolookafterherchildren.(A)
4.A)Sheiseagertoknowwhatthepresentis.
B)Sheisnotanxioustoknowwhatitis.
C)Shedoesn’tknowwhatsheisaskedtowaitfor.
D)Shereallydoesn’tcareaboutthepresent.(A)
5.A)Theprogramwasontoolate.
B)HisTVsetwasoutoforder.
C)Hedoesn’tthinkmuchofthePresident.
D)Hehadalateclass.(D)
6.A)Theteacherpostponedtheconference.
B)Therewon’tbeatestthisafternoon.
C)Thestudentswillbeattendingtheconference.
D)Thestudentstookasciencetestthisafternoon.(B)
7.A)Shethinkshislecturesareboring.
B)Shethinkshistestsaretoolong.
C)Shedoesn’tlikehischoiceoftestquestions.
D)Shedoesn’tthinkheprepareshislectureswellenough.(C)
8.A)Shethinkshetalkstoomuch.
B)Shethinksheissimple-minded.
C)Shethinksheisalwaysveryfrank.
D)Shethinkshedoesn’tlikespeaking.(C)
9.A)Onfoot.
B)Bybus.
C)Bycar.
D)Bybike.(B)
10.A)£7.
B)£9.
C)£11.
D)£15.(B)
SectionB
Inthissection,youwillhear3shortpassages.Attheendofeachpassage,youwillhearsomequestions.Boththepassageandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C),andD).ThenmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecentre.
PassageOne
Questions11to13basedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.
11.A)Theyareinagoodtemper.
B)Theylikemusic.
C)Theywanttosaysomething.
D)Theysingforenjoyment.(C)
12.A)Theymakesomesigns.
B)Theykeepfromotherbirds.
C)Theykeepsilent.
D)Theyhidethemselves.(A)
13.A)Itspreadsoutitstail.
B)Itdances.
C)Itusesshellsandflowerstomakeagarden.
D)Itflieshighinthesky.(C)
PassageTwo
Questions14to16arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.
14.A)Theyhungmeatinthesun.
B)Theycookedmeatwithsalt.
C)Theypreservedmeatwithice.
D)Theykeptmeatunderground.(A)
15.A)Hebegantousechemicals.
B)Hepreservedfoodwithsugar.
C)Hekeptfoodincans.
D)Hesealedfoodinjars.(D)
16.A)Developmentofthecanningindustry.
B)Foodprocessingandchemicals.
C)Foodindustryindifferentcountries.
D)Preservingfood-pastandpresent.(D)
PassageThree
Questions17to20arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.
17.A)IntheUnitedstates.
B)AtSutter’sFort.
C)InSweden.
D)InSwitzerland.(D)
18.A)Heleftthefarm.
B)Hekeptitasecrettohimself.
C)HetoldSutteraboutit.
D)Hetriedtofindmoregold.(C)
19.A)Becausetoomanypeoplecamethereforgold.
B)BecauseSutterwasnotgoodatfarming.
C)Becausethearmyoccupiedit.
D)BecauseSuttergaveupfarming.(A)
20.A)Itmadehimaveryrichman.
B)Itbroughthimgreatmisfortune.
C)Ithadlittleeffectonhislife.
D)Itcausethedeathofhiswife.(B)
PartIIReadingComprehension(35minutes)
Thereare4passagesinthispart.Eachpassageisfollowedbysomequestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C),andD).YoushoulddecideonthebestchoiceandmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecentre.
Questions21to25arebasedonthefollowingpassage.
Timewas—andnotsomanyyearsago,either—whentheaveragecitizentookaprettydimviewofbanksandBanking.Thatthiswasso,itshouldbesaid,wastonosmallextentthefaultofbanksandbankersthemselves.Banksusedtobe—andafewstillare—forbiddingstructures.Behindthelittlebarredwindowswere,moreoftenthannot,elderlygentlemenwhoseexpressionoffriendlinessreflectedthesizeofthecustomer’saccount,andnothinglessthanafewhundredthousandinthebankcouldhaveinspiredthesuggestionofasmile.
Andyettheaveragebankformanyyearwas,totheaveragecitizen,afearful,ifnecessary,instrumentfordealingwithbusiness—usuallybigbusiness.Butsomewhereinthepastquartercentury,banksBegantogrowhuman,evenpleasant,andstartedtoattractthelittleman.Itispossiblethatthismovementbeganinmedium-sizedtowns,orinsmalltownswherepeopleknoweachotherbytheirfirstnames,andspreadtobigtowns.Atanyrate,theresultshavebeenremarkable.
Themovementto“humanize”hanks,ofcourse,receivedabigpushduringthewar,whenmoreandmorewomenwereemployedtodoworkpreviouslyperformedbymen.Alsomoreandmore“little”peoplefoundthemselvesinneedofpersonalloans,astaxesbecameheavierandasthepracticeofinstallment(分期付款)buyingbrokedownthepreviouslylong—heldconceptthattherewassomethingalmostmorallywrongaboutbeingindebt.Allsortsofpeoplebegantodiscoverthattheintelligentuseofcredit(信贷)couldbeextremelyhelpful.
21.Theauthorbelievesthattheunfriendlyatmosphereinbanksmanyyearsagowaschieflydueto________.
A)theouterappearanceofbankbuildings
B)unfriendlinessofcustomerstowardbanks
C)economicpressureofthetime
D)theattitudeofhankers(D)
22.Thebanksofmanyyearsagoshowedinterestonlyin________.
A)regularvisitors
B)richcustomers
C)friendlybusinessmen
D)elderlygentlemen(B)
23.Whendidbanksbegintogrowhuman?
A)Sometimebeforethewar.
B)Afewyearsago.
C)Duringthewar.
D)Inthelastcentury.(A)
24.Whathelpedtopushthe“humanization”ofbanks?
A)Moreandmore“little”peoplebecamecustomersofbanks.
B)Theelderlygentlemeninbankswerereplacedbywomen.
C)Morebanksweresetupinsmallandmedium-sizedtowns.
D)Thesizeofthecustomer’saccountwasgreatlyincreased.(B)
25.AveragePeopleseldomborrowedmoneyfrombankinthebankbecause________.
A)thebankbuildingslookedforbidding
B)theywerecomparativelyrichbeforethewar
C)theythoughtitwasnotpropertobeindebt
D)theyrarelyspentmorethantheycouldearn(C)
Questions26to30arebasedonthefollowingpassage.
Lastsummer,TransportationSecretaryElizabethDoleannouncedanewrule:
Unlessstatesrepresentingtwo-thirdsofthecountry’spopulationpasscompulsory(强制性的)seat-belt-uselawsbyApril1989,allnewvehicleswillhavetobefittedwithairbagsorautomaticseatbelts.
Therulewouldn’thavebeennecessarybutforonesimplefact.Eventhoughseatbeltscouldpreventnearlyhalfofthedeathsinfatalcaraccidents,85percentofthepopulationsimplywon’twearthem.
Whynot?
Behavioralengineershavefoundthatthereareallsortsofreasons—usuallyunstated.Thesearesomeofthemostpopular.It’ssafertobethrownfromacarmantrapped.AccordingtoE.ScottGeller,that’safaultyargument.“Infact”,hesays,“beingthrownfromacaristwenty-fivetimesmoredangerousthanbeingtrapped”.
Itwon’thappentome;
I’magooddriver.Butwhatabouttheotherpersonwhomaybeaterribledriver?
Thedatashowthattheaverageincidence(发生率)forallaccidentsinoneperdriverevery10years.
Mycarwillendupunderwateroronfire,andIwon’tbeabletogetout.AccordingtotheNationalHighwayTrafficSafetyAdministration(NHTSA),only0.5percentofallinjury-producingaccidentsoccurundertheseconditions.“Ifyou’rewearingabelt,you’vegotabetterchanceofbeingconsciousandnothavingyourlegsbroken—distinctadvantagesingettingoutofadangeroussituation”.
I’monlygoingafewblocks.Yet80percentofaccidentshappenatspeedsorlessthat25milesperhour,75percenthappenwithin25milesofhome.
26.Before1989,intheUnitedStates________.
A)theuseofseatbeltswasnotcompulsoryforthemajorityofthepopulation
B)anewlawrequiringtheuseofseatbeltshadjustbeenpassed
C)peoplehadtochoosebetweentheuseofseatbeltsortheuseofairbags
D)almostfiftypercentofthepeopleinvolvedincaraccidentsweresavedbyseatBelts(A)
27.Theword“trapped”(Para.3,Line3)meanstobe________.
A)heldupinatrafficjam
B)confinedinthecar
C)caughtinanaccident
D)pulledintoacar(B)
28.Oneofthereasonswhymanydriversrefusetowearseatbeltsisbecause________.
A)theydon’tthinkthatitiscomfortabletowearseatbelts
B)theydon’tbelievethatanaccidentinvolvingaterribledriverishighlyprobable
C)theybelievethatnodangerisinvolvedinjustdrivingafewblocks
D)theythinkthatfewdriversarew
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