上海英语二模语法填空汇编.docx
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上海英语二模语法填空汇编.docx
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上海英语二模语法填空汇编
高三英语试卷
2015.4
II.GrammarandVocabulary普陀
(A)
Asyougetolder,iffeelsliketimetendstomovefaster.AsDanArielyexplainsoveratTheWallStreetJournal,wetendtofallintofamiliarroutines(25)_____weageandthatmakestimemovequickly.
Wepercievetimeassomethinglikeastackofmemories,sothelessnewexperiencesyouhave,the(26)________(likely)youaretofillinthosememorieswithinterestingthings.
Timedoesgoby(or,moreacccurately,iffeelsasiftimeisgoingby)morequickly,theolderweget.
Inthefirstfewyearsofourlives,anythingwesenseordoisbrandnew,andmanyofourexperiencesareunique,sotheyremainfirmlyinourmemories.Butas(27)_____yearsgoby,weencounterfewerandfewernewexperiences—bothbecausewe(28)______(accomplish)alotandbecauseweareslavestoourdailyroutines.
Forexample,trytoremember(29)_____happenedtoyoueverydaylastweek,chancesarethatnothingextraordinaryhappened,soyouwillbehard-pressedtorecallthespecificthingsyoudidonMonday,Tuesday,etc.
Whatcanwedoaboutthis?
Maybeweneedsomenewappthatwillencourageustotryoutnewexperiences,pointoutthingswe’veneverdone,recommenddisheswe’venevertastedandsuggestplaceswe’veneverbeen.Suchanapp(30)_____makeourlivesmorevaried,encourageustotrynewthings,slowdownthepassageoftimeandincreaseourhappiness.
(31)_____suchanapparrives,trytodoatleastonenewthingeveryweek.It’snottoodifficulttopush(32)_______todonewthings.
(B)
Thisafternoon,IspokewithGovernorDanielMalloyandFBIDirectorMueller.IofferedGovernorMalloymycondolences(哀悼)onbehalfofthenation,andmadeitclearhewillhaveeverysingleresourcethatheneeds(33)_________(investigate)thishorriblecrime,careforthevictimsandtheirfamilies.
(34)__________(endure)toomanyofthesetragediesinthepastfewyears,eachtimeIlearnthenewsIreactnotasaPresident,butasanybodyelsewould----asaparent.Andthatwasespeciallytruetoday.Iknowthere’snotaparentinAmericawhodoesn’tfeelthesameoverwhelminggriefthatIdo.
Themajorityofthose(35)__________diedtodaywerechildren—beautifullittlekidsbetweentheagesof5and10yearsold.Theyhadtheirentirelivesaheadofthem—birthdays,graduations,weddings,kidsoftheirown.Amongthe(36)___________(fall)werealsoteachers—menandwomenwhodevotedtheirlivesto(37)__________(help)ourchildrenfulfilltheirdreams.
Soourheartsarebrokentoday—fortheparentsandgrandparents,sistersandbrothersoftheselittlechildren,andforthefamiliesoftheadultswho(38)__________(lose).Ourheartsarebrokenfortheparentsofthesurvivorsaswell,forasblessedastheyaretohavetheirchildrenhometonight,theyknowthattheirchildren’sinnocencehasbeentornawayfromthemtooearly,andtherearenowordsthatwilleasetheirpain.
Asacountry,wehavebeenthroughthistoomanytimes.(39)__________it’sanelementaryschoolinNewtown,orashoppingmallinOregon,oratempleinWisconsin,oramovietheaterinAurora,orastreetcornerinChicago—theseneighborhoodsareourneighborhoods,andthesechildrenareourchildren.Andwe’regoingtohavetocometogetherandtakemeaningfulactiontopreventmoretragedies(40)_____________this,regardlessofthepolitics.
II.GrammarandVocabulary徐汇
(A)
Asyougetolder,iffeelsliketimetendstomovefaster.AsDanArielyexplainsoveratTheWallStreetJournal,wetendtofallintofamiliarroutines(25)_____weageandthatmakestimemovequickly.
Wepercievetimeassomethinglikeastackofmemories,sothelessnewexperiencesyouhave,the(26)________(likely)youaretofillinthosememorieswithinterestingthings.
Timedoesgoby(or,moreacccurately,iffeelsasiftimeisgoingby)morequickly,theolderweget.
Inthefirstfewyearsofourlives,anythingwesenseordoisbrandnew,andmanyofourexperiencesareunique,sotheyremainfirmlyinourmemories.Butas(27)_____yearsgoby,weencounterfewerandfewernewexperiences—bothbecausewe(28)______(accomplish)alotandbecauseweareslavestoourdailyroutines.
Forexample,trytoremember(29)_____happenedtoyoueverydaylastweek,chancesarethatnothingextraordinaryhappened,soyouwillbehard-pressedtorecallthespecificthingsyoudidonMonday,Tuesday,etc.
Whatcanwedoaboutthis?
Maybeweneedsomenewappthatwillencourageustotryoutnewexperiences,pointoutthingswe’veneverdone,recommenddisheswe’venevertastedandsuggestplaceswe’veneverbeen.Suchanapp(30)_____makeourlivesmorevaried,encourageustotrynewthings,slowdownthepassageoftimeandincreaseourhappiness.
(31)_____suchanapparrives,trytodoatleastonenewthingeveryweek.It’snottoodifficulttopush(32)_______todonewthings.
(B)
Thisafternoon,IspokewithGovernorDanielMalloyandFBIDirectorMueller.IofferedGovernorMalloymycondolences(哀悼)onbehalfofthenation,andmadeitclearhewillhaveeverysingleresourcethatheneeds(33)_________(investigate)thishorriblecrime,careforthevictimsandtheirfamilies.
(34)__________(endure)toomanyofthesetragediesinthepastfewyears,eachtimeIlearnthenewsIreactnotasaPresident,butasanybodyelsewould----asaparent.Andthatwasespeciallytruetoday.Iknowthere’snotaparentinAmericawhodoesn’tfeelthesameoverwhelminggriefthatIdo.
Themajorityofthose(35)__________diedtodaywerechildren—beautifullittlekidsbetweentheagesof5and10yearsold.Theyhadtheirentirelivesaheadofthem—birthdays,graduations,weddings,kidsoftheirown.Amongthe(36)___________(fall)werealsoteachers—menandwomenwhodevotedtheirlivesto(37)__________(help)ourchildrenfulfilltheirdreams.
Soourheartsarebrokentoday—fortheparentsandgrandparents,sistersandbrothersoftheselittlechildren,andforthefamiliesoftheadultswho(38)__________(lose).Ourheartsarebrokenfortheparentsofthesurvivorsaswell,forasblessedastheyaretohavetheirchildrenhometonight,theyknowthattheirchildren’sinnocencehasbeentornawayfromthemtooearly,andtherearenowordsthatwilleasetheirpain.
Asacountry,wehavebeenthroughthistoomanytimes.(39)__________it’sanelementaryschoolinNewtown,orashoppingmallinOregon,oratempleinWisconsin,oramovietheaterinAurora,orastreetcornerinChicago—theseneighborhoodsareourneighborhoods,andthesechildrenareourchildren.Andwe’regoingtohavetocometogetherandtakemeaningfulactiontopreventmoretragedies(40)_____________this,regardlessofthepolitics.
II.GrammarandVocabulary闸北
(A)
Beingskinnyisnotbeautifulbutbeinghealthyis.Mostyoungpeople,unfortunately,(25)______(convince)thatbeingthin,andthereforebeingstylishisamajorwayofmaintainingself-worth.Tomakethematterworse,theymighttakethissofarthattheyarelikelytoendup(26)______eatingdisorders.
Eatingdisordersarepsychologicalillnessesdefinedbyabnormaleatinghabits,(27)______mayinvolveeitherinsufficientortoomuchfoodintaketothedamageofanindividual'sphysicalandmentalhealth.Bulimianervosa(暴食症)andanorexianervosa(食欲匮乏)arethe(28)______(common)formsofeatingdisorders.
(29)______diagnosedwithanorexianervosaarewellunderahealthybodyweight.Butpatientswithbulimianervosamayhaveabodyweightthatfallswithintherangefromnormaltooverweight.(30)_____primarilythoughtofasaffectingfemales,eatingdisordersinfluencemalesaswell.
Theprecisecauseofeatingdisordersisnotentirelyunderstood,but(31)______isagreedthatthediseaseislinkedtoothermedicalconditionsandsituations.Besides,culturalidealizationofthinnessandyouthfulnessalsocontributesto(32)______(reduce)weightforcefully.Theproblemhasaffectedalargepopulationworldwide.
(B)
Anewreportsaidmiddleclassworkerscouldstillbeworking(33)____________theyareattheageof70,tohelpouttheirgrownupchildren.
Middleclassworkers(34)______(age)50andabovearebeingforcedtodelaytheirretirement,withmanyblamingtheirchildren,areportrevealedyesterday.
Tomanymiddleclassworkers,(35)______botheredthemfromworkcouldn'tcomparewiththepossibilitythattheymightpostponetheirretirementdatebyaroundfiveyears.
Itisnotjusttherisingcostoflivingthatiscausingthedelay.Manypointedtothefactthattheyareconstantlyhavingtoprovidefortheirgrown-upchildrenatanage(36)______theyassumedtheyshouldbefinanciallyindependent.
Actually,oneinfivemiddleclassworkers(37)______keepworkinginordertosupporttheirchildren.Manyworkersstruggledallalongtotheretirementdate,only(38)______(realize)thattheyhadtoswitchtoapart-timeworkingpattern,alsocalledsemi-retirement.Rarely(39)______peoplehearoftheconceptofsemi-retirementinthepastbutnowsemi-retirementhasbecometheroutineamongwealthierpeopleintheir50sand60s,regardedas(40)______signofthecountry’son-goingworseningeconomy.
II.GrammarandVocabulary杨浦
(A)
Dogsarecalled“man’sbestfriend.”Nowastudyshowsnewreasons(25)______theyreallyareourbestpals.ResearchersatUCLAMedicalCenterinLosAngeles,California,saythatdogs(26)______begoodforpeople’shealth.
Thestudyfocusedon76patientswhowereinthehospitalforheartproblems.Firstthepatients(27)______(split)intothreegroups.Somewerevisitedbyhumanvolunteerswithdogs.(28)______werevisitedbypeopleonly.Thethirdgrouphadnovisitors.Thentheresearcherswrotedownhowthepatientsfeltbefore,during,andafterthevisit.
R
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