辽宁省丹东宽甸第一高中高三英语第二次月考卷Word格式.docx
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辽宁省丹东宽甸第一高中高三英语第二次月考卷Word格式.docx
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Alexiawas16atthetime,astudentatWestwoodHighSchool.Theschoolsponsoredahumanitariantripfor26studentsandtwoteacherstospend18dayslivinginamountainvillagetobuildaone-roomschool.EventhoughArmatotrustedherdaughter,theotherstudentsandtheteachers,shewasworriedaboutthesideeffectsfromthetravelvaccines,possibleaccidents,andmedicalcare.
NowthatAlexiawashome,Armatosaidshesawherdaughter’snewmaturity,greaterconfidenceandindependence.“ThisisthebestthingIeverdid,”Alexiasaid.“Theexperiencewassoeye-openingandlife-changing.You’rewithpeoplewhoarenotasluckyasyouare.Theyliveinverypoorconditionsbutthey’resohappyandoutgoing.Yousay,‘MyGod.I’mtakingeverythingforgrantedbackhome.’”
Shesaidtheybuiltaone-roomschoolfromscratchwithnomechanicalcementmixers.Theyusedtheirhands,shovelsandbasictools.Sheandanotherstudentlivedwithalocalfamilyinasmallvillageabouteighthoursoutsidethecapital,Quito.DespitetheinitialstrangenessandknowingonlybasicSpanish,shesaidtheygrewverycloseandfeltlikeafamily.
Everyyear,groupsofstudentsatMontrealHighSchoollikeAlexiapacktheirbagsandflyoffwithclassmatesandteacherstodevelopingcountrieswheretheyvolunteerforavarietyofprojects.
“Armato’sworriesareverycommonamongparents,”saysBillNevin,ateacheratSt.George’sHighSchool.HeorganizesahumanitarianriptoIndiatotheSheelaBalBhavanorphanageandsaysthethreebiggestfearsfamilieshavearehealth,securityandcontact.
21.WhenhearingthenewsthatherdaughterwouldgoonaschooltriptoEcuador,Armatowas_______.
A.proudandhappyB.supportivebutconcerned
C.fearfulandnervousD.excitedbutpuzzled
22.Theunderlinedphrase“fromscratch”inParagraph4probablymeans“______”.
A.havinggreathelp
B.usinghightechnology
C.endingupinfailure
D.startingfromthebeginning
23.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?
A.Volunteeringhelpsstudentsgrowanddevelop.
B.Schooltripsmakeparentsworriedabouttheirchildren.
C.Ecuadoristhemostattractivetraveldestinationintheworld.
D.BraveAlexiadreamstoworkinEcuadoroneday.
B
InancientEgypt,ashopkeeperdiscoveredthathecouldattractcustomerstohisshopsimplybymakingchangestoitsenvironment.Modernbusinesseshavebeenfollowinghislead,withmoretactics(策略).
Onetacticinvolveswheretodisplaythegoods.Forexample,storesplacefruitsandvegetablesinthefirstsection.Theyknowthatcustomerswhobuythehealthyfoodfirstwillfeelhappysothattheywillbuymorejunkfood(垃圾食品)laterintheirtrip.Indepartmentstores,thewomen’sshoesectionisgenerallynexttothewomen’scosmetics(化妆品)section:
whiletheshopassistantisgoingbacktofindtherightsizeshoe,boredcustomersarelikelytowanderoverandfindsomecosmeticstheymightwanttotrylater.
Besides,businessesseektoappealtocustomers’senses.Storesnoticethatthesmellofbakedgoodsencouragesshopping,sotheymaketheirownbreadeachmorningandthenfanthebreadsmellintothestorethroughouttheday.Musicsellsgoods,too.ResearchersinBritainfoundthatwhenFrenchmusicwasplayed,salesofFrenchwineswentup.
Whenitcomestothesellingofhouses,businessesalsousehighlyrewardingtactics.Theyfindthatcustomersmakedecisionsinthefirstfewsecondsuponwalkinginthedoor,andturnitintoabusinessopportunity.ACaliforniabuilderdesignedthestructureofitshousessmartly.Whenenteringthehouse,thecustomerwouldseethePacificOceanthroughthewindows,andthenthepoolthroughanopenstairwayleadingtothelowerlevel.Theinstantviewofwateronbothlevelshelpedsellthese$10millionhouses.
24.Whydostoresusuallydisplayfruitsandvegetablesinthefirstsection?
A.Tosavecustomerstimes.B.Toshowtheyarehighqualityfoods.
C.Tohelpselljunkfood.D.Tosellthematdiscountprices.
25.AccordingtoParagraph3,whichofthefollowingencouragescustomerstobuy?
A.Openingthestoreearlyinthemorning.
B.DisplayingBritishwinesnexttoFrenchones.
C.Invitingcustomerstoplaymusic.
D.Fillingthestorewiththesmelloffreshbread.
26.WhatistheCaliforniabuilder’sstoryintendedtoprove?
A.Thehousestructureisakeyfactorcustomersconsider.
B.Themorecostlythehouseis,thebetteritsells.
C.Anoceanviewismuchtothecustomers’taste.
D.Agoodfirstimpressionincreasessales.
27.Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?
A.Toexplainhowbusinessesturnpeopleintotheircustomers.
B.Tointroducehowbusinesseshavegrownfromthepast.
C.Toreportresearchesoncustomerbehavior.
D.Toshowdishonestbusinesspractices.
C
Doyouwanttogethomefromworkknowingyouhavemadearealdifferenceinsomeone’slife?
Ifyes,don’tcareaboutsexorage!
Comeandjoinus,thenyou’llmakeit!
Position:
VolunteerSocialCareAssistant
(NoPaywithFreeMeals)
Place:
Manchester
Hours:
PartTime
Wearenowlookingforvolunteerstosupportpeoplewithlearningdisabilitiestoliveactivelives!
Only4daysleft.Don’tmissthechanceoflendingyourwarmhandstohelpothers!
Role:
Youwillprovidepeoplewithlearningdisabilitieswithallaspectsoftheirdailylives.Youwillhelpthemtodevelopnewskills.Youwillhelpthemtoprotecttheirrightsandtheirsafety.Butyourprimaryconcernistoletthemknowtheyarevalued.
SkillsandExperienceRequired:
Youwillhavetherightvaluesandgreatlisteningskills.Youwillbehonestandpatient.YouwillhavetheabilitytodriveacarandtocommunicateinfluentwrittenandspokenEnglishsinceyou’llhavetohelpthosepeoplewithdifferentlearningdisabilities.Previouscare-relatedexperiencewillbeagreatadvantageforyou.
28.Thetextismeantto________
A.leaveanoteB.sendaninvitation
C.presentadocumentD.carryanadvertisement
29.Whatdoestheunderlinedpartmean?
A.You’llmakeothers’livesmoremeaningfulwiththisjob.
B.You’llarrivehomejustintimefromthisjob.
C.You’llearnagoodsalaryfromthisjob.
D.You’llsucceedingettingthisjob.
30.Thevolunteers’primaryresponsibilityistohelppeoplewithlearningdisabilities________.
A.togetsomefinancialsupportB.toproperlyprotectthemselves
C.tolearnsomenewlivingskillsD.torealizetheirownimportance
31.Whichofthefollowingcanfirstbechosenasavolunteer?
A.Theonewhocandriveacar.
B.Theonewhohasdonesimilarworkbefore.
C.Theonewhohaspatiencetolistentoothers.
D.TheonewhocanuseEnglishtocommunicate.
D
Howdidyourfriendshipsbegin?
Moststartwithashortconversationonarandomday.Askingaboutahomeworkassignmentinclassorcomplainingaboutyourpainfullegsafterplayinginasoccergame,youfoundyourbestpalbyaccident.
“Smalltalkiswhereallyourrelationshipsbegin,”Forbesmagazinesummedup.
Thefollowingisafive-stepguidetomakingsmalltalkfromBernardoJ.Carducci,thedirectoroftheShynessResearchInstituteatIndianaUniversitySoutheast,US.Let’shavealook.
1Gettingstarted
Beginbytalkingaboutthesetting,suchastheweatheroutsideortheroomyouarein
(“It’scoldinhere,isn’tit?
”).Thepurposeoftalkingaboutthesettingistoshowtheotherpersonthatyouarewillingtomakeaconversation.
②Thepersonalintroduction
Youshouldmentionsomethingaboutyourself,suchasyourname.Agoodpersonalintroductionhelpsmovetheconversationforward.
③Lookingfortopics
Atthispoint,youandyourconversationpartnerneedtofindcommonground.Thisisagoodtimetoaskquestionsortoreferbacktothingsyou’vesaidorheardearlier.Don’tworryifitgetsquiet.Theotherpersonisprobablyjustthinkingofsomethingtosay.
④Expandingthetopic
Thegoalistokeeptheconversationgoing.Ateverystage,youshouldbecarefulnottotalktoomuch.Butdon’tlettheotherpersondominatetheconversationeither.Ifthatstartstohappen,mentionsomethingaboutyourselfwhenheorshetakesabreath.
⑤Apoliteending
Whenendingaconversation,letthepersonknowyou’llbeleavingsoon,expressgratitudefortheconversationandsetthestageforafutureconversation.Forexample,youcouldsay,“Ireallymustbegoingsoon,butIhadagreattimechattingwithyou.Ireallylikedhearingyouropinionaboutthatnewmovie.Here’smyphonenumber.CallortextmeifyouknowofanyothermoviesyouthinkImightenjoy.”
32.Accordingtothearticle,startingbytalkingaboutthesettingismeantto______.
A.findcommongroundB.impresstheotherperson
C.makeaconversationD.maketheroomwarmer
33.Whichtipisaboutdealingwithsilentmoments?
A.Tip①.B.Tip③.C.Tip④.D.Tip⑤.
34.Whenendingaconversation,you’dbetter______.
A.talkabouthowmuchyouwanttokeeptalking
B.showthatyou’venotenjoyedthetalk
C.mentionaspecificmoviethatyoulove
D.giveyouropinionabouttheotherperson’searliercomments
35.Themainpurposeofthearticleisto______.
A.encouragestudentstomakemorefriends
B.givestudentstipsonmakingsmalltalk
C.introducepopulartopicsforstudents
D.teachstudentshowtocreatetheirfriendships
第
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