英语新同步浙江专用必修五精练高考提能练 Unit 1 仿真检测灵活拆组卷.docx
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英语新同步浙江专用必修五精练高考提能练 Unit 1 仿真检测灵活拆组卷.docx
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英语新同步浙江专用必修五精练高考提能练Unit1仿真检测灵活拆组卷
高考提能练Unit1仿真检测灵活拆组卷
第一部分 听力 (满分30分,限时20分钟)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?
A.Theman'sweekendactivities.
B.Thewoman'sfavoritesport.
C.Thecitytheylivein.
2.Whatdoesthemando?
A.He'sabusinessman.
B.He'sadoctor.
C.He'sastudent.
3.Whendidthespeakersstarttalking?
A.At2:
50. B.At3:
00.
C.At3:
10.
4.Whatdoesthewomanwanttodo?
A.Borrowmoneyfromtheman.
B.Gotothebank.
C.Startupabusiness.
5.Whatistheman'sresearchfield?
A.Education.B.Insects.
C.Finance.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.Whatkindofjobdidthewomantakeaftergraduation?
A.Teaching.B.Marketing.
C.Volunteering.
7.Whatdoesthewomanthinkthemanshoulddo?
A.Takehisjobimmediately.
B.Notworryaboutthemoney.
C.Makeadecisionandsticktoit.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8.Wheredoesthewomanadvisethemantoapplyforajob?
A.Inanewspaperoffice.
B.Inatravelagency.
C.Inacarfactory.
9.Whatdoesthemanaskthewomanaboutthejob?
A.Thepay.
B.Theexperience.
C.Theworkingconditions.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.Whydidn'tthemanrealizehischildhooddream?
A.Hisparentsdidn'tsupporthim.
B.Hewasofferedanothergoodjob.
C.Helostinterestinitlater.
11.Whatdidthewomanwanttobewhenshewasalittlegirl?
A.Apilot.B.Ascientist.
C.Ateacher.
12.Whatlanguagesisthewomangoodat?
A.EnglishandFrench.
B.EnglishandItalian.
C.FrenchandItalian.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.WhoisJenny?
A.Theman'swife.
B.Theman'ssister.
C.Thewoman'scolleague.
14.Howlonghasitbeensincethespeakers'graduation?
A.Threeyears.
B.Tenyears.
C.Thirteenyears.
15.Whatdoweknowabouttheman?
A.Hecontinuedhisstudiesaftergraduation.
B.Heonceworkedatalawfirm.
C.Heisworkinginatradecompany.
16.Whenwillthespeakersmeeteachotheragain?
A.ThisSaturday.
B.ThisSunday.
C.NextSaturday.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.WhatisBillGatesfamousforaccordingtothespeaker?
A.Hisfamilybackground.
B.Hispositioninsociety.
C.Hiseducationalbackground.
18.WhatdidBillGatesdoin1975?
A.HewenttoHarvardUniversity.
B.Hebegantodevelopnewsoftware.
C.HesoldhisinventionstoMITS.
19.WhendidBillGatesleaveMicrosoft?
A.In2000. B.In2008.
C.In2014.
20.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothetalk?
A.BillGatesgrewupinWashington.
B.BillGates'motherworkedasalawyer.
C.IBMpartneredwithMicrosoftforashorttime.
答案:
1~5 ACBCB 6~10 BCABA
11~15 BCABC 16~20 ABCBC
听力材料
(Text1)
W:
Whatdoyouliketododuringtheweekend?
M:
Ilovecycling.OnSaturdaymorningIusuallyridearoundthecityfortwohours.
(Text2)
W:
Whatkindofcollegeareyougoingtoapplyfor?
M:
Myfatherwantsmetogointobusinessbutmymotherwantsmetogotomedicalschool.
(Text3)
M:
Howmuchtimehaspassedsincewestartedtalking?
W:
It'sbeenonly10minutes.
M:
Sorightnowitshouldbe3:
10pm.
W:
Correct.
(Text4)
W:
Wheredidyougetthemoneytostartyourrestaurant?
M:
Ihavebeensavingmymoneyforyears.
W:
Isthereanyotherwaytogetmoneytostartupasmallbusiness?
M:
Yes,youcanborrowsomefromabank.
(Text5)
W:
Didyouwanttobecomeascientistwhenyouwereyoung?
M:
No.IbecameinterestedininsectsonlyafterIentereduniversity.
W:
Areyouhappywiththeworkingconditionsinthisuniversity?
M:
Yes.Itprovidesmeexcellentequipmentandenoughfundingtodomywork.
(Text6)
M:
Whatdidyoudoaftergraduation?
W:
I'dplannedtobeateacher,butthenIwasofferedagoodjobdoingmarketing,soIchangedmymind.
M:
Soundslikeyou'rehappywithyourdecision.
W:
Iam.Ienjoymyjobverymuch.Bytheway,haveyounothadanyjoboffersyet?
M:
Ihadone,butIdidn'tlikethejobverymuch.I'dalsoreallywantedtoattendgraduateschool,butIwasafraidIcouldn'tpaythatmuchmoney.
W:
Ithinkyouneedtomakeadecision,sticktoitanddon'tbeafraidofdifficulties.
(Text7)
W:
Look,Jack!
Here'sajobthatmightinterestyou.
M:
Areyousure?
Thelastjobinterviewyousentmetowasreallyadisaster.
W:
Well,look!
It'sabigcompany.Youmightgettotravel.
M:
Whatkindofcompanyisit,though?
W:
Um,let'ssee.It'sanewspaperoffice.Theysaythepayisreallygood.Andoh,look!
Theygiveyouacartotravelaround.That'snotbad,isit?
M:
Dotheysayanythingaboutneedingtohaveexperienceofajournalist?
W:
No,theywantsomeoneyoungandenergetic.Oh,yes,theywantauniversitygraduate,sothat'sOK.You'vebeentouniversity.Theonlythingisthatyouhavetotravel,butthenthat'swhatthecompanycarisfor.
M:
PerhapsI'llhaveacloserlookatit.
(Text8)
W:
John,whenyouwerelittle,whatdidyoudreamyou'dgrowuptobe?
M:
Oh,IdreamedthatI'dbeapilotwhenIgrewup.
W:
Sowhathappened?
Didyoujustloseinterestinbeingapilot?
M:
No.Myparentssaiditwastoodangerous,andtheywantedmetofindasaferjob.Howaboutyou?
Whatdidyoudreamofbecomingwhenyouwerealittlegirl?
W:
WhenIwasalittlegirl,Idreamedofbeingagreatscientist,butnow,asyoucansee,I'mjustacommonofficeclerk.
M:
Sowhatareyourdreamsnow?
W:
Well,Ireallywanttobeatranslatorsomeday,soI'mworkinghardtolearnEnglish.
M:
You'resogoodatlanguagelearning.YourFrenchandItalianarealreadyfluent.Well,Ihopeyousucceedinthatdreamsomeday!
W:
Thanks.
(Text9)
W:
Hi,Bob!
Iamsogladthatyoucame.
M:
OfcourseI'dcome.Icouldn'tthinkofabetterchancetoseeallmyoldfriends.
W:
It'shardtobelievethatit'sbeentenyearssincegraduation.
M:
Howtimeflies!
Howarethingsgoingwithyou?
W:
It'sonlyrecentlythatI'vebeenabletostartsettlingdown.Howaboutyou?
AreyoustillwithJenny?
M:
Yeah,JennyandIgotmarriedrightaftergraduation.Itwashardforthefirstthreeyears—Iwassupportingusbothwhileshecontinuedherstudies—butnowthingsaregettingbetter.Iworkasamanagerinatradecompanyandshe'sworkingatalawfirm.It'sallstartedtocometogetherandwe'refinallyabletomakealifeforourselves.
W:
Oh,thatsoundswonderful.Ihavealwaysknownyoutwowouldmakeit.IhopeIcankeepinbettercontactwithyou.
M:
Definitely!
Actually,wejustmovedintoanewplace.There'sahousewarmingpartythisSaturday,ifyouarefree?
IknowJennywouldlovetoseeyouagainanditshouldbeagoodparty.
W:
Soundsgreat!
IamfreethisweekendandI'llbethere.
(Text10)
BillGates,anAmericaninventor,computerprogrammerandbusinessman,isreportedlyworthnearly$80billion,makinghimoneofthewealthiestpeopleinthecountrytoday.HefoundedandwasheadofMicrosoftforyears.
GateswasbornintoarichfamilyinthestateofWashington.Hisfatherwasalawyer;hismotherwasabanker.Heisfamousforbeingtakenasthefatherofthemoderncomputer.HestudiedatHarvardUniversitybutdidnotgraduatebecauseofhisdesiretodevelopnewsoftware.
Asa13yearoldstudent,Gateswasintroducedtocomputerprogramming.In1975,GatesspoketoacompanycalledMicroInstrumentationandTelemetrySystems(MITS).Heconvincedtheownerofthecompanythathehadwrittenaprogramthatwouldworkwellandmakebigmoney.TheownerboughtintoGates'inventions,andthetwomenreachedanagreementtodevelopsoftwareforthecompany.ThentheMicrosoftCompanywasborn.
GateswentontodeveloptheWindowsoperatingsystemwiththenpartnerIBM.Thetwocompanieshaddifferencesthough,andtheirpartnershipendedquickly.GatesworkedasCEOuntil2000.Heremainedactivewiththecompanyforseveralyearsbeforeleavingthecompanyin2008.In2014,BillGatesbecamethetechnicaladvisorofthefirm.
第二部分 阅读理解 (满分35分,限时30分钟)
第一节(共10小题;每小题2.5分,满分25分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
DearEditor,
Pleasepublishmorearticlesaboutwomenscientists.Womenscientistshavemadeoutstandingcontributionstotheworld.Thesewomenmakeexcellentrolemodels.MoreyoungwomenmaychoosescienceasaprofessionifwomenreadfeaturedarticlesonfemalescientistslikeMarieCurieandRachelCarson.Bothwomenwereencouragedtostudyscience,andtheybothaccomplishedgreatthings.
Withherfather'sencouragement,MarieCuriemadetheworldabetterplacethroughherscientificaccomplishments.Shestudiedtheemission(放射)ofraysfromuranium(铀),afeatureshecalled“radioactivity(放射性)”.Later,Curieandherhusband,alsoascientist,processedthemineralpitchblendebeforeseparatingtworadioactiveelements(元素).Withthisdiscovery,MarieCurieearnedherdoctorate,andshortlythereafter,bothsheandherhusbandwereawardedthe1903NobelPrizeinphysics.In1911MarieCuriewontheNobelPrizeinchemistryforherworkwiththenewlydiscoveredelements;thisworklaidthefoundationforXraysandatomicphysics.
WhenRachelCarsonwasyoung,hermotherencouragedhertostudynature.Asanadult,shebecameknownasthemotherofthemodernenvironmentalmovement.Afterstudyingmarinebiologyandzoologyincollege,Carsonworkedasagovernmentscientistandwroteseveralbooksonhowalllivingthingrelatetoeachother.In1951herbookTheSeaAroundUsmadescientificknowledgeabouttheseaaccessibletothegeneralreaderandremainedonthebestsellerlistforeightysixweeks.In1962CarsonwroteSilentSpring,abookthathelpedleadtoimprovementsintheuseofchemicalpesticides(农药).
HumanshavebenefitedgreatlyfromtheworkofMarieCurieandRachelCarson.Whatifthesewomenhadnotbe
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