湖北省全国重点高中学年高一上学期期中考试英语试题及答案Word下载.docx
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湖北省全国重点高中学年高一上学期期中考试英语试题及答案Word下载.docx
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A.Themanhasfoundanewseatforthewoman.
B.Thewoman’sseatisoccupied(占据).
C.Thewomanisinthewrongrow.
2.Whatdidthemando?
A.Heforgottoreturnabook.
B.HelentJackabooktwomonthsago.
C.Hehelpedthewomantakeoutabook.
3.Whendidtheman’sdaughtersetanewworldrecord?
A.In1999.B.In2005.C.In2009.
4.Whatdoesthemanmean?
A.Hemovedthedeskalone.
B.Hehadsomeclassmatesmovethedesk.
C.Hisclassmateshelpedhimmovethedesk.
5.Whattimeisitnow?
A.3:
10.B.3:
15.C.4:
50.
第二节(共l5小题;
每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;
听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.Whomightthemanbe?
A.Awaiter.B.Thewoman’sfriend.C.Thewoman’shusband.
7.Wherewasthewalletfound?
A.Intherestroom.B.Atthecashdesk.C.Onthetable.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8.Whatdoesthemaninvitethewomantodo?
A.Buytrousers.B.Buyshoes.C.Goclimbing.
9.Whydidn’tthemanbuytheshoesyesterday?
A.Hedidn’tlikesoftshoes.
B.Theyweretooexpensive.
C.Hedidn’thaveenoughmoney.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?
A.Ataparty.B.Inashop.C.Inagameroom.
11.Howmuchdoesthewomanplantospend?
A.$50.B.$30.C.$20.
12.Whatdoesthewomanchooseatlast?
A.AbookaboutPCgames.B.Amagiccar.C.Apencil-box.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.Whydidn’tthemanshowupfortheparty?
A.Hegotlostonthewaytotheparty.
B.Heforgottogototheparty.
C.Hiscarbrokedownonthemountain.
14.Whatdidthemandolastnight?
A.Herepairedhiscaronthemountain.
B.Hestayedovernightonthemountain.
C.Hestayedathiscolleague’s(同事)house.
15.Whatdoesthewomanadvisethemantodo?
A.RentaNissancar.
B.Gethiscarrepairedathergarage.
C.Sellhiscarandbuyanewone.
16.Howmuchwillthemanpayintotaltorentthecar?
A.$220.B.$440.C.$660.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.WhatdoweknowaboutWilliamShakespeare?
A.Manypeoplethinkheisthegreatestplaywrightofalltime.
B.Heisconsideredthegreatestpoetintheworld.
C.HelivedduringtheruleofElizabethII.
18.WhenwasShakespeare’sfirstpoempublished?
A.In1593.B.In1594.C.In1598.
19.WhatwereShakespeare’searlierplays?
A.Mainlyhistoriesandcomedies.
B.Mainlycomediesandtragedies.
C.Mainlyhistoriesandtragedies.
20.Whichofthefollowingwaswritteninthesixteenthcentury?
A.Hamlet.B.KingLear.C.RomeoandJuliet.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;
每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Alittlegirlwasenjoyingthebeautyofthegardeninherhome.Herfatherhadseveralpreciousplants.Hegrewthemwithgreatcare.
Thegirlwasamazedbyaplantfulloffineflowers.Shewentneartheplantandenjoyedthebeautyofitsflowers.Suddenlyshenoticedthattheplantwasgrowinginaheapoffilth(污垢).Shecouldnotstandthepresenceofdirtatthebottomoftheplantwithsuchbeautifulflowers.
Sheworkedoutaplantocleantheplant.Shepulledtheplantwithallherstrengthanduprootedit.Shethencarriedittotheroomandwashedtherootsinwatertillalltracesofdirtwerewashedaway.Shethenplacedtheplantonacleanstoneandwentaway,thinkingthatshehaddoneagreatthing.
Later,herfathercametothegardenandsawtheuprootedplant.Itsflowersandleaveshadwithered(枯萎的)andtheplanthadalmostdiedinthesun.Hislittledaughterrantohimtoshowhimherachievement.“Ihavecleanedit,Daddy,”shesaidhappily.“Itwasplantedindirtysoil.Nowitisclean.”
Thefathershowedherhowhertreatmenthadalmostkilledtheplant.Hetoldherthathehadcollectedthefilthysoilandusedittocovertheplant’sroots,asitwasthebestwaytogrowthatplant.Itcouldgrowuphealthilyandproducefineflowersonlyifgrowninfilthysoil.Soheputtheplantintothedirtagain.Thegirlwassadthattheplanthadsufferedandwitheredbyhercleaning.
21.Howdidthegirlfeelwhenshesawthedirtatthebottomoftheplant?
A.Surprisedandhappy.
B.Sickandshocked.
C.Fortunateandsatisfied.
D.Frightenedandhelpless.
22.Howdidthefatherrespondtohisdaughter’sbehavior?
A.Hecriticizedandpunishedher.
B.Hetaughtherhowtoprotectplants.
C.Heexplainedtoherwhatshehaddonewaswrong.
D.Hetoldhertogrowthesameplantagain.
23.Whydidthegirlfeelsad?
A.Sheshouldhavefollowedherfather’sadvice.
B.Sheshouldn’thavewashedthedirtysoilaway.
C.Sheshouldhavehelpedherfathercollectthesoil.
D.Sheshouldn’thavebeensocareless.
24.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?
A.AGirl’sGreatAchievement
B.APoorFatherandHisDaughter
C.ALittleGirlandThePlant
D.ADirtyPlant
B
TherearemanyusefulsuggestionsthatcanhelponetoimproveEnglish.Herearesomeofthemtoincreaseone’sEnglishlanguagevocabulary.
LearningEnglishvocabularyisaboutmuchmorethanjustlearningtherightwords.Itisbasedonunderstandingimportantwordsandexpressions.
Learningawordwillnothelpverymuchifyouquicklyforgetit.Researchesshowthatittakesfrom10to20repetitions(重复)toreallymakeawordpartofyourvocabulary.Sincemostwordsarelearnedfromhowtheyareusedincontext(上下文),themorewordsoneisshown,thebettervocabularyonewillhave.Keepapieceofpaperclosetoyou.Whenyouread,paycloseattentiontothewordyoudonotknow,writetheworddownandtrytounderstanditsmeaningfromthecontext.Thenlookupthewordinadictionary.
RememberthatifyoudonotuseEnglishwordsthatyouhavejustlearnedinconversationorwriting,youwillforgetthemveryquickly.Sothebestwaytolearnnewwordseffectivelyisjustbytryingtousetheminconversationandwriting.RememberalsothatpracticeisthekeytofluentspokenEnglish.
Buildingvocabularyisalife-longtask.Remember:
“Inthebeginningwastheword.”Yourfuturecoulddependonhowrichyourvocabularyis.Itwillalsodeterminethequalityofyourcommunication.
25.WecanlearnfromthepassagethatlearningEnglishvocabulary.
A.isjustaboutlearningtherightwords
B.isaboutrememberingmoreandmorewords
C.doesn’trequireonetolearnexpressions
D.requiresonetounderstandimportantexpressions
26.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?
A.Tomasteraword,youneedtorepeatit10-20times.
B.Ifyourememberaword,youarestillabletoforgetitifyoudon’tuseit.
C.Itdoesn’ttakelongtobuildone’svocabulary.
D.PracticeisveryimportantinfluentspokenEnglish.
27.Thebestwaytolearnnewwordsis.
A.tryingtousethemwhilespeakingandwriting
B.writingthemdownoverandoveragain
C.alwayslookingthemupinthedictionary
D.readingthemloudlyoverandoveragain
28.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?
A.HowtoenrichyourEnglishvocabulary.
B.HowtohaveagoodconversationinEnglish.
C.WhycontextisimportantinlearningEnglish.
D.Howtoimprovethequalityofcommunication.
C
Thereasonwhywomenlovetospendhoursinshopswhilemenprefertobeinandoutofthehighstreetinminutescantraceback(追溯)totheirhunter-gatheringpast,findscientists.
Whilewomenspenttheirdaysgatheringfood,oftenwithchildren,menwerehunterswhomadeplansabouthowtocatchandkilltheirprey(猎物).Thesetwowaysofgettingfoodinthepastshowhowweshopinmoderntimes,thestudybelieves.
Womenwouldspendhourstryingtofindtherightthings,becausetheyhadinthepastspentagestryingtofindthebestqualityandhealth-givingfood.Men,ontheotherhand,decidedinadvancewhatanimaltheywantedtokillandthenwentlookingforit.Onceitwasfoundandkilled,theyreturnedhome.
DanielKruger,professoroftheUniversityofMichigan,saidthestudycouldbetheanswertowhytherearealotofcollisionswhencouplesgoshoppingtogether.Hesaiditcouldalsohelpcouplestoavoidfightsintheshopsiftheyunderstoodthereasonswhyeachsexhaddifferentwaysofdecidingontheperfectpresent.
“Inmoderntimes,womenaremuchmorelikelythanmentoknowwhenaspecifictypeofitemwillgoonsale.Womenalsospendmuchmoretimechoosingtheperfectcolorandtexture.”
ProfessorKrugersaidhisstudywasimportantbecauseifmenandwomenunderstoodeachother’sshoppinghabitstheycouldavoidargumentswhileshopping.
29.Whathasdecidedthedifferentshoppinghabitsofmenandwomen?
A.Differentwaysofkeepingfoodinthepast.
B.Differentwaysofeatinginthepast.
C.Differentwaysofbuyingfoodinthepast.
D.Differentwaysofgatheringfoodinthepast.
30.Incomparison(比较)withmen,womenwerelesslikelyto.
A.catchtherightanimalandkillit
B.spendmuchtimeonshopping
C.choosetherightcolorandtexture
D.knowwhenaspecificitemwasonsale
31.Whatdoestheunderlinedwordmeaninthefourthparagraph?
A.Requests.B.Arguments.
C.Concerns.D.Differences.
32.AccordingtoKruger,hisstudycanhelpto______________.
A.developgoodshoppinghabits
B.avoidargumentsinshoppingbetweenmenandwomen
C.givepeopletipsonchoosinggoodgifts
D.makesurepeoplebuysafefoodforchildren
D
Manychildrenwhoar
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